Microbiology: An Introduction
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780321929150
Author: Gerard J. Tortora, Berdell R. Funke, Christine L. Case
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 14, Problem 7R
Summary Introduction
To review:
The symbiotic relationship
Introduction:
Symbiosis is the relationship between two different organism living together, usually benefits to one or both the organism. Commensalism and mutualism are types of symbiotic relationship.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Microbiology: An Introduction
Ch. 14 - Prob. 1RCh. 14 - Define symbiosis. Differentiate commensalism,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3RCh. 14 - Prob. 4RCh. 14 - Distinguish symptoms from signs as signals of...Ch. 14 - How can a local infection become a systemic...Ch. 14 - Prob. 7RCh. 14 - Prob. 8RCh. 14 - Acquiring a closely related strain causes severe...Ch. 14 - Prob. 10R
Ch. 14 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 14 - All members of a group of ornithologists studying...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 1ACh. 14 - Florence Nightingale gathered the following data...Ch. 14 - Name the method of transmission of each of the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4ACh. 14 - Three days before a nurse developed...Ch. 14 - Three patients in a large hospital acquired...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3CAECh. 14 - Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare is prevalent in...
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- An infectious disease is a disease that is caused when a pathogen is passed from one organism to another. The nonliving pathogen is the a) Parasites b) Bacteria c) Virus d) Protozoa Please I need a surely answer and a quicker responsearrow_forwardHow does intercellular invasion and colonization differ from intracellular invasion and colonization? Which type of colonization is utilized by necrotrophs? Which type of colonization is utilized by biotrophs?arrow_forwardNormal microbiota provide protection from infection in each of the following ways EXCEPT: Question 3 options: A) they produce antibacterial chemicals. B) they compete with pathogens for nutrients. C) they make the chemical environment unsuitable for nonresident bacteria. D) they produce lysozyme.arrow_forward
- Match the following examples to the appropriate type of symbiosis. - A microbe that lives inside the large intestine of a human, getting food from its host and protecting the host from disease a) Not a symbiosis b)parasitism c)commensalism d) mutualism -An insect that builds protected nests in trees, but does not help or damage the tree a) Not a symbiosis b)parasitism c)commensalism d) mutualism -A lamprey that attaches to other fish and sucks their blood throughout their life a) Not a symbiosis b)parasitism c)commensalism d) mutualism - A robin that eats worms out of the ground a) Not a symbiosis b)parasitism c)commensalism d) mutualismarrow_forwardSelect all of the following that applies to the tradeoff between transmission and virulence that applies to many diseases. a) The tradeoff between transmission and virulence means that diseases always evolve to become more virulent. b) If greater virulence limits transmission, that disease will likely evolve to become less virulent than it could be. c) While making more copies of itself can increase the likelihood of transmission occurring, too much replication of the disease can make the host so sick it won't leave the house and spread the disease. d) A strain of a disease that replicates enough to be transmitted, but not so much that the host gets too sick to move, will be favored by natural selection over strains that either make the host too sick or do not replicate enough to be transmitted. e) If a disease can spread without making its host sick (e.g. when the host is asymptomatic), then the tradeoff between transmission and virulence…arrow_forwardWhat organisms do you know that need a host to survive?arrow_forward
- What does our microbiome do?arrow_forwardCompare parasitism and mutualism for the two factors (A and B) below. A) What distinguishes these two strategies from the other strategies for interaction? B) What is the long-term benefit to the micro-symbiont as far as access to a new host? C) What is the cost (e.g. DNA that needs to be maintained)?arrow_forwardWhich of the following diseases is NOT caused by a bacterium? Group of answer choices A) Epidemic typhus B) Typhoid fever C) Malaria D) Plaguearrow_forward
- Match the periods of disease with their characteristics: incubation period prodomal period period of illness period of decline period of convalenscence Word bank - pathogen begins to decline in number and symptoms begin to abate - signs and symptoms of illness are obvious and severe - initial signs and symptoms of illness begin to present - host recovers and returns to a general state of health - pathogen begins to establish itself in the host, but no signs or symptoms are presentarrow_forwardWhat is the difference between infection and disease? Name one example to help illustrate the difference in these termsarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements regarding protozoa is false?a) Some protozoa lack mitochondria.b) Some protozoa contain chlorophyll.c) Some protozoa are parasitic.d) Malaria is caused by a protozoan.arrow_forward
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