Microbiology: An Introduction
Microbiology: An Introduction
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780321929150
Author: Gerard J. Tortora, Berdell R. Funke, Christine L. Case
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 14, Problem 4MCQ
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Robert Koch and Fredrich Loeffler in 1889 based on earlier concept, designed four criteria to establish causative relationship between a microbes and disease. This criteria are called Koch’s postulate which was published in 1890.

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The following are the limitations of Koch's postulates EXCEPT: A. some pathogens cannot grow on artificial media and therefore cannot be identified as the causative agent of the disease B. some diseases involve multiple pathogens which produce similar symptoms making it difficult to pinpoint the causative agent C. some diseases are host-specific and re-inoculation may pose ethical concerns D. some microorganisms are present in the body fluids of the infected animal which make them difficult to be cultured
Choose one infectious disease from the list below and use the chain of infection to analyze how it is spread.    A. Please provide a comprehensive description of cholera.   B. Describe the chain of infection cholera. The chain of infection for the chosen infectious disease must clearly include the following: 1. Identification of  a) the pathogen,  b) the reservoir c) means of transmission d) the susceptible host    2. Describe how one could break the chain of cholera, such as breaking the pathogen link, by providing a specific intervention.   3. Include references and relevant data.
Using the Koch's Postulates, support the findings that Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the causative agent of tuberculosis. Specifically, you have to provide brief narratives/pictures/proofs and sources that support the postulate listed below: The organism must be isolated from the newly infected animals and cultured again in the laboratory, after which it should be seen to be the same as the original organism.
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