EBK MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING & TECHNOL
7th Edition
ISBN: 8220100793431
Author: KALPAKJIAN
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 14, Problem 35QTP
To what thickness can a solid cylinder of 1020 steel that is 1 in. in diameter and 2 in. high be forged in a press that can generate 100,000 lb?
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A solid cylinder of diameter 100 mm and height 50 mm is forged between two frictionless flat dies to a height of 25 mm. What is the percentage change in diameter?
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A compound die will be used to blank and punch a large rectangle (90x150mm blank dimensions) out of 6061ST aluminum alloy sheet stock 3.5 mm thick. The diameter of inside hole is 25 mm. The aluminum sheet metal has a tensile strength = 310 MPa. Determine the minimum tonnage press (force) to perform the blanking and punching operation (1) assume that blanking and punching occur simultaneously and (2) assume that punching occurs first, then blanking. Take: Ac=0.06
To what thickness can a solid cylinder of 6061-0 aluminium, that is 20 mm in
diameter and 50 mm high, be forged in a press that can generate 350 kN?
Assume frictionless conditions occur during the forging process.
Chapter 14 Solutions
EBK MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING & TECHNOL
Ch. 14 - What is the difference between cold, warm, and hot...Ch. 14 - Explain the difference between open-die and...Ch. 14 - Explain the difference between fullering, edging,...Ch. 14 - What is flash? What is its function?Ch. 14 - Why is the intermediate shape of a part important...Ch. 14 - Describe the features of a typical forging die.Ch. 14 - Explain what is meant by load limited, energy...Ch. 14 - What type of parts can be produced by rotary...Ch. 14 - Why is hubbing an attractive alternative to...Ch. 14 - What is the difference between piercing and...
Ch. 14 - What is a hammer? What are the different kinds of...Ch. 14 - Why is there barreling in upsetting?Ch. 14 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 14 - Why are draft angles required in forging dies?Ch. 14 - Is a mandrel needed in swaging?Ch. 14 - Describe and explain the factors that influence...Ch. 14 - How can you tell whether a certain part is forged...Ch. 14 - Identify casting design rules, described in...Ch. 14 - Describe the factors involved in precision...Ch. 14 - Why is control of the volume of the blank...Ch. 14 - Why are there so many types of forging machines...Ch. 14 - What are the advantages and limitations of cogging...Ch. 14 - What are the advantages and limitations of using...Ch. 14 - Review Fig. 14.6e and explain why internal draft...Ch. 14 - Comment on your observations regarding the...Ch. 14 - Describe your observations concerning the control...Ch. 14 - Prob. 27QLPCh. 14 - Describe the difficulties involved in defining the...Ch. 14 - Describe the advantages of servo presses for...Ch. 14 - List the general recommendations you would make...Ch. 14 - Which would you recommend, (a) hot forging and...Ch. 14 - Take two solid, cylindrical specimens of equal...Ch. 14 - Calculate the room-temperature forging force for a...Ch. 14 - Using Eq. (14.2), estimate the forging force for...Ch. 14 - To what thickness can a solid cylinder of 1020...Ch. 14 - In Example 14.1, calculate the forging force,...Ch. 14 - Using Eq. (14.1), make a plot of the forging...Ch. 14 - How would you go about estimating the punch force...Ch. 14 - A mechanical press is powered by a 30-hp motor and...Ch. 14 - A solid cylindrical specimen, made of a perfectly...Ch. 14 - Devise an experimental method whereby you can...Ch. 14 - Assume that you represent the forging industry and...Ch. 14 - Figure P14.44 shows a round impression-die forging...Ch. 14 - Prob. 45SDPCh. 14 - Prob. 46SDPCh. 14 - Review the sequence of operations in the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 48SDPCh. 14 - Discuss the possible environmental concerns...Ch. 14 - List the advantages and disadvantages in using a...
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- ddarrow_forwardA compound die will be used to blank and punch a large rectangle (90x150mm blank dimensions) out of 6061ST aluminum alloy sheet stock 3.5 mm thick. The diameter of inside hole is 25 mm. The aluminum sheet metal has a tensile strength 310 MPa. Determine the minimum tonnage press (force) to perform the blanking and punching operation (1) assume that blanking and punching occur simultaneously and (2) assume that punching occurs first, then blanking, Take: Ac-0.06arrow_forward20. A forging process is shown at the figure below. Calculate the final diameter, if the initial diameter, initial height and final height are 20mm, 60mm and 40mm, respectively. FORCE ho harrow_forward
- A compound die will be used to blank and punch a large washer out of 6061ST aluminum alloy sheet stock 4.50 mm thick. The outside diameter of the washer is 60.0 mm and the inside diameter is 25.0 mm. Determine the punch and die sizes for the blanking operation. Determine the force required to perform the blanking and punching operation, assuming that the punches are staggered so that punching occurs first, then blanking. The aluminum sheet metal has a tensile strength = 310 MPa. Consider a clearance allowance value of 0.060.arrow_forwardQuestions: 1. Two thick slabs of 300mm each, the first one is used in cold rolling where u=0.08 while the second is used in cold rolling where u-0.5. The mill roll diameter in each case is the same as 600mm. Determine the max draft (reduction) in both cases. Discuss the wide difference in results. = 2. A tensile specimen of the metal of 100 mm is length stretched to a length 157 mm during the rolling process. If the metal has a flow curve with parameters: K = 850 MPa and strain hardening exponent n = 0.30. Determine the average flow stress that the metal has been subjected to during the deformation.arrow_forward0/ Two thick slabs of 300mm each, the first one is used in cold rolling where μ=0.08 while the second is used in cold rolling where µ-0.5. The mill roll diameter in each case is the same as 600mm. Determine the max draft (reduction) in both cases. Discuss the wide difference in results.arrow_forward
- 1. A component is designed to be hot forged in an impression die. The projected area of the product is 5800 mm2. During the forging process flashing is formed so that the area including the flash will be 8900 mm2. The part geometry is considered to be simple and the heated work material yields at 92 MPa. Calculate the maximum force required to perform the operation. 2. What are the advantages and disadvantages to forge a product through the open forging process, rather than to machine it from the same material?arrow_forwardCalculate the percent cold reduction after cold rolling 0.050-in.-thick stainless steel sheet to 0.029 in.arrow_forwardA bearing of simple geometry is to be pressed out of bronze powders, using a compacting pressure of 240 MPa. Outside diameter of the bearing 45mm, inside diameter 20 mm, and length 18 mm. What is the required press tonnage to perform this operation? Whole number answer.arrow_forward
- A compound die is used to blank and punch a large washer out of 6061ST aluminum alloy sheet stock 3.2 mm thick. The outside diameter of the washer is 25.0 mm, and the inside diameter is 12.0 mm. Determine (a) the punch and die sizes for the blanking and punching operations, (b) the force required to perform the blanking and punching operation under the following conditions: (a) blanking and punching occur simultaneously and (b) the punches are staggered so that punching occurs first, then blanking. The aluminum has a tensile strength = 350 MPa.arrow_forwardPlease provide answer both , no need to explain only give correct answerarrow_forwardThis is a True or false question that has been bothersome please helparrow_forward
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