(a)
Interpretation:
The type of intermolecular forces present in liquid state of xenon molecule must be explained.
Concept Introduction:
Various intermolecular forces are dipole-dipole interaction, ion-dipole interaction, induced dipole −induced dipole interaction.
Dipole-dipole interaction is present in molecules with permanent dipole moment. Positive pole of one dipole interacts with negative pole of another dipole.
In ion dipole interaction one dipole interact with another ion. Out of the two different poles one with opposite charge with respect to the ion interacts.
In non polar molecule induced dipole-induced dipole interaction is present. In this case one dipole is created which induces dipole in nearby non polar molecules.
(b)
Interpretation:
The type of intermolecular forces present in liquid state of ammonia molecule must be explained.
Concept Introduction:
Various intermolecular forces are dipole-dipole interaction, ion-dipole interaction, induced dipole −induced dipole interaction.
Dipole-dipole interaction is present in molecules with permanent dipole moment. Positive pole of one dipole interacts with negative pole of another dipole.
In ion dipole interaction one dipole interact with another ion. Out of the two different poles one with opposite charge with respect to the ion interacts.
In non-polar molecule induced dipole-induced dipole interaction is present. In this case one dipole is created which induces dipole in nearby non-polar molecules.
(c)
Interpretation:
The type of intermolecular forces are present in liquid state of fluorine molecule must be explained.
Concept Introduction:
Various intermolecular forces are dipole-dipole interaction, ion-dipole interaction, induced dipole −induced dipole interaction.
Dipole-dipole interaction is present in molecules with permanent dipole moment. Positive pole of one dipole interacts with negative pole of another dipole.
In ion dipole interaction one dipole interact with another ion. Out of the two different poles one with opposite charge with respect to the ion interacts.
In non-polar molecule induced dipole-induced dipole interaction is present. In this case one dipole is created which induces dipole in nearby non-polar molecules.
(d)
Interpretation:
The type of intermolecular forces are present in liquid state of Iodine monochloride molecule must be explained.
Concept Introduction:
Various intermolecular forces are dipole-dipole interaction, ion-dipole interaction, induced dipole −induced dipole interaction.
Dipole-dipole interaction is present in molecules with permanent dipole moment. Positive pole of one dipole interacts with negative pole of another dipole.
In ion dipole interaction one dipole interact with another ion. Out of the two different poles one with opposite charge with respect to the ion interacts.
In non-polar molecule induced dipole-induced dipole interaction is present. In this case one dipole is created which induces dipole in nearby non-polar molecules.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: Foundation - Text (Looseleaf)
- Which of the following features are found in the most stable structure ofCH5NO that does not have a CO bond?w. a π bond, x. two NH bonds, y. one OH bond, z. 3 lone pairsA. w, x; B. x, y; C. y, z; D. x, y, z; E. all of them.arrow_forwardWhich one of the following functional groups is not present in thecompound shownA. amine; B. aldehyde, C. ether; D. amide. E. ketonearrow_forwardWhich of the following formulas correspond to at least one compound inwhich resonance is important?w. C2H5N x. C3H5Br; y. C3H4; z. C4H6.A. w, x, y; B. x, y, z; C. w, x, z; D. w, y, z; E. all of themarrow_forward
- Predict the product(s) that are formed after each step for reactions 1-4. In each case, consider formation of any chiral center(s) and draw all expected stereoisomers. 1) OH 1) HBr (SN2) 2) NaOH, heat 3) BH3, THF 4) H2O2, NaOH 2) OH 1) SOCI 2, py 2) NaOEt 3) Br2, H₂O 3) OH 1) H2SO4 conc. 2) HBr, ROOR 3) KOtBu 4) OH 1) TsCl, py 2) NaOEt 3) 03 4) DMSarrow_forwardWhich of the following rings has the least strain in its most stableconformation?A. Cyclobutane; B. Cyclopentane; C. Cyclohexane; D. Cycloheptane;E. Cyclooctanearrow_forwardThe number of different carbon skeletons that have a main chain of 9carbons and an ethyl branch isA 3; B. 4; C. 5; D. 6; E. 7arrow_forward
- Q5: Classify the following pair of molecules as constitutional isomers, enantiomers, diastereomers, the same molecule, or completely different molecules. Br O CI Br OH OH 111 Br .!!!/Br F OH and ...m Br Br OH CI Br OH ་་་་་" ། ་arrow_forwardConsidering only rotation around the 1-2 bond, how many differentstaggered conformations are there of 1,2-dibromo-1,2-dichloropropane?A: 2; B. 3; C. 4; D. 6; E. more than 6.arrow_forwardcan you help me solve thisarrow_forward
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781285199023Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)ChemistryISBN:9781938168390Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark BlaserPublisher:OpenStax
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