Human Anatomy (8th Edition) - Standalone book
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780321883322
Author: Frederic H. Martini, Robert B. Tallitsch
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 14, Problem 20RFT
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The dorsal root ganglion composed of the cell bodies of afferent neurons or sensory neurons. The root consists of the efferent motor neurons of the spinal cord. These two combine to form the mixed spinal nerve.
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Sketch the spinal cord in cross section, and label the following structures: (a) lateral funiculus of white matter, (b) ventral root, (c) ventral horn of gray matter, (d) central canal, (e) dorsal root ganglion, (f) dorsal column tracts: fasciculus gracilis and fasciculus cuneatus, (g) ventral corticospinal tract, (h) lateral corticospinal tract.
Which of the following is NOT true in adults? (A) The tapering end of the spinal cord may terminate as high as T12 or as low as L3. (B) The first cervical nerves lack dorsal roots in 50% of people. (C) The coccygeal nerve may be absent. (D) The terminal filum is the vestigial rem- nant of the caudal part of the spinal cord that was in the tail of the embryo. (E) The spinal cord has a lumbar enlargement for the lower limb but no equivalent enlargement for the smaller upper limb.
Which of the following parts of a neuron occupies the gray matter in the spinal cord? (a) tracts of long axons, (b) motor neuron cell bodies, (c) sensory neuron cell bodies, (d) nerves.
Chapter 14 Solutions
Human Anatomy (8th Edition) - Standalone book
Ch. 14 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 3RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 4RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 5RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 6RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 7RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 8RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 9RFTCh. 14 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...
Ch. 14 - Label the following structures on the accompanying...Ch. 14 - Prob. 12RFTCh. 14 - The brachial plexus (a) innervates the shoulder...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 15RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 16RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 17RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 18RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 19RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 20RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 21RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 1RCCh. 14 - Prob. 2RCCh. 14 - Tingling and numbness in the palmar region of the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4RCCh. 14 - Prob. 5RCCh. 14 - Prob. 6RCCh. 14 - Prob. 7RCCh. 14 - Prob. 8RCCh. 14 - Prob. 9RCCh. 14 - Why is it important that a spinal tap be done...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1CTCh. 14 - Prob. 2CTCh. 14 - Prob. 3CT
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- the bundle of fibers that the spinal cord continues down is called the ........................arrow_forward(a) What are the superior and inferior boundaries of the spinal cord in the vertebral canal? (b) A correctly executed lumbar spinal tap could poke the cauda equina or filum terminale, but not the conus medullaris. Explain.arrow_forwardChoose the correct answer, and explain why it is correct. Through which pair of intervertebral foramina do spinal nerves L5 leave the vertebral canal? (a) holes in the sacrum, (b) just superior to vertebra L5, (c) just superior to S1, (d) just inferior to S4.arrow_forward
- Which statement is true regarding the spinal cord? a) The interior horns of the spinal cord receive information from the body b) The spinal cord is surrounded by the Dura matter only c) The spinal cord terminates into the upper thoracic region d) The lower lumbar region doesn't contain a spinal cord but rather a collection of nerve roots called the cauda equinaarrow_forwardWhat does the lateral horn of the spinal cord contain? Multiple Choice a) Sensory (afferent) neuron somas b) Interneurons c) Spinothalamic tracts d) Somas of somatic motor neurons e) Neurons of the sympathetic nervous systemarrow_forwardA ganglion is a collection of (a) neuron cell bodies, (b) axons of motor neurons, (c) interneuron cell bodies, (d) axons of sensory neurons.arrow_forward
- 1) Motor information exits the spinal cord through the: a) anterior column. b) posterior column. c) anterior horn. d) posterior horn.arrow_forwarddamage to which spinal nerve might produce the following physical findings? a- inability to extend the forearm and hand......................................... b- inability to breathe............................................ c- inability to feel the skin over the anterolateral thigh....................................... d- inability to dorsiflex the foot.............................arrow_forwardWhich one of the following contains only motor fibers? (a) dorsal root, (b) dorsal ramus, (c) ventral root, (d) ventral ramus.arrow_forward
- Fill in the blanks below: Sensory neurons carrying information into the spinal cord synapse at the .................. horn. Motor commands exiting the spinal cord are generated in the............... horn. The interneurons that process sensory information and determine the appropriate motor output are found in the.................... matter of the spinal cord. The myelinated axons of the neurons carrying information to and from the brain are found in the .............. matter.arrow_forwardTed is a war veteran who was hit in the back with small pieces of shrapnel. His skin is numb in the center of his buttocks and along the entire posterior side of a lower limb, but there is no motor problem. Indicate which of the following choices is the most likely site of his nerve injury, and explain your choice: (a) a few dorsal roots of the cauda equina, (b) spinal cord transection at C6, (c) spinal cord transection at L5, (d) femoral nerve transected in the lumbar region.arrow_forwardIdentify the Golgi tendon reflex (which is an innate reflex) as (a) spinal or cranial, (b) somatic or visceral, (c) monosynaptic or polysynaptic, and (d) ipsilateral or contralateral.arrow_forward
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