Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305961135
Author: Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougal
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 20RE
RECALL What is innate immunity? What is acquired immunity?
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Consider the Haworth projections of ẞ-L-galactose and ẞ-L-glucose shown here.
OH
CH₂OH
OH
CH₂OH OH
OH
OH
ОН
OH
он
B-L-galactose
B-L-glucose
Which terms describe the relationship between these two sugars?
epimers
enantiomers
anomers
diastereomers
Classify each characteristic as describing anabolism or catabolism.
Anabolism
Answer Bank
Catabolism
transforms fuels into cellular energy, such as ATP or ion gradients
uses NADPH as the electron carrier
synthesizes macromolecules
requires energy inputs, such as ATP
uses NAD+ as the electron carrier
breaks down macromolecules
The table lists the standard free energies (AG") of hydrolysis of some phosphorylated compounds.
Compound
kJ mol-1
kcal mol-1
Phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP)
-61.9
-14.8
1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate (1,3-BPG)
-49.4
-11.8
Creatine phosphate
-43.1
-10.3
ATP (to ADP)
-30.5
-7.3
Glucose 1-phosphate
-20.9
-5.0
Pyrophosphate (PP)
-19.3
-4.6
Glucose 6-phosphate
-13.8
-3.3
Glycerol 3-phosphate
-9.2
-2.2
What is the direction of each of the reactions shown when the reactants are initially present in equimolar amounts?
(a) ATP + H2O ADP + P
(b) ATP + glycerol glycerol 3-phosphate + ADP
Chapter 14 Solutions
Biochemistry
Ch. 14 - Prob. 1RECh. 14 - Prob. 2RECh. 14 - Prob. 3RECh. 14 - Prob. 4RECh. 14 - Prob. 5RECh. 14 - Prob. 6RECh. 14 - Prob. 7RECh. 14 - REFLECT AND APPLY Some viruses can undergo lysis...Ch. 14 - REFLECT AND APPLY What might be the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 10RE
Ch. 14 - Prob. 11RECh. 14 - Prob. 12RECh. 14 - Prob. 13RECh. 14 - Prob. 14RECh. 14 - Prob. 15RECh. 14 - Prob. 16RECh. 14 - Prob. 17RECh. 14 - Prob. 18RECh. 14 - Prob. 19RECh. 14 - RECALL What is innate immunity? What is acquired...Ch. 14 - RECALL What are the components of innate immunity?Ch. 14 - Prob. 22RECh. 14 - Prob. 23RECh. 14 - RECALL What is clonal selection?Ch. 14 - Prob. 25RECh. 14 - Prob. 26RECh. 14 - Prob. 27RECh. 14 - Prob. 28RECh. 14 - Prob. 29RECh. 14 - BIOCHEMICAL CONNECTIONS Explain the mode of action...Ch. 14 - Prob. 31RECh. 14 - Prob. 32RECh. 14 - Prob. 33RECh. 14 - Prob. 34RECh. 14 - Prob. 35RECh. 14 - REFLECT AND APPLY Why is it inaccurate to say,...Ch. 14 - REFLECT AND APPLY Describe the difference between...Ch. 14 - Prob. 38RECh. 14 - Prob. 39RECh. 14 - Prob. 40RECh. 14 - Prob. 41RECh. 14 - BIOCHEMICAL CONNECTIONS Describe the positive and...Ch. 14 - Prob. 43RECh. 14 - Prob. 44RECh. 14 - Prob. 45RECh. 14 - Prob. 46RECh. 14 - Prob. 47RECh. 14 - Prob. 48RECh. 14 - Prob. 49RECh. 14 - Prob. 50RECh. 14 - Prob. 51RECh. 14 - Prob. 52RECh. 14 - Prob. 53RECh. 14 - Prob. 54RE
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