Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 14RQ
Which submodality of taste is sensitive to the pH of saliva?
- umami
- sour
- bitter
- sweet
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Taste receptors in the toungue are ipsilateral to the side of the gustatory cortex on which their input is processed.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 14 - Watch this video...Ch. 14 - Figure 14.9 The basilar membrane is the thin...Ch. 14 - Watch this video...Ch. 14 - Watch this animation...Ch. 14 - Watch this video...Ch. 14 - Watch this video...Ch. 14 - The inability to recognize people by their faces...Ch. 14 - Watch this video...Ch. 14 - Visit this site...Ch. 14 - Watch this video...
Ch. 14 - Watch this video...Ch. 14 - What type of receptor cell is responsible for...Ch. 14 - Which of these cranial nerves is part of the...Ch. 14 - Which submodality of taste is sensitive to the pH...Ch. 14 - Axons from which neuron in the retina make up the...Ch. 14 - What type of receptor cell is involved in the...Ch. 14 - Which of these sensory modalities does not pass...Ch. 14 - Which nucleus in the medulla is connected to the...Ch. 14 - Visual stimuli in the upper-left visual field will...Ch. 14 - Which location on the body has the largest region...Ch. 14 - Which of the following is a direct target of the...Ch. 14 - Which region of the frontal lobe is responsible...Ch. 14 - Which exuapyramidal tract incorporates equilibrium...Ch. 14 - Which region of gray matter in the spinal cord...Ch. 14 - What type of reflex can protect the foot when a...Ch. 14 - What is the name for the topographical...Ch. 14 - The sweetener known as stevia can replace glucose...Ch. 14 - Why does the blind spot from the optic disc in...Ch. 14 - Following a motorcycle accident, the victim loses...Ch. 14 - A pituitary tumor can cause perceptual losses in...Ch. 14 - The prefrontal lobotomy is a drastic—and largely...Ch. 14 - If a reflex is a limited circuit within the...
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- Taste cells form chemical synapses with afferent neurites that make up the gustatory cranial nerve. For signals to pass onto the afferents, what critical step must take place? Opening of Ca++ channels Opening of K+ channels Opening of Na+ channels Generation of an action potentialarrow_forwardFrom a biological perspective, how do we experience taste? Discuss the composite of the five basic taste sensations. Include a relevant example. Please include references.arrow_forwardAqueous humour is produced by Outflow of aqueous humour goes to Accommodation of the eye is The mechanism of accommodation is that When focusing on a near object the lens becomes more _(convex or flat)arrow_forward
- Miraculin is a chemical that causes your sweet taste receptors to be incorrectly activated by H* ions. In the presence of miraculin, what taste would your brain now perceive if you ate something with a low pH (many H")? Bitter Umami Salty Sweet No taste is perceivedarrow_forwardPeople whose tongues contain more taste buds than average are called , and experience the sense of taste with a intensity than others. megatasters; lower supertasters; greater non-tasters; lower untasters; greaterarrow_forwardStarting with the taste hair, name the structures and cellsthat an action potential would encounter on the way tothe taste area of the cerebral cortex.arrow_forward
- In humans, the five principal kinds of taste sensations are_______,_______ , _______ ,______, and_____ . Molecules that leave the food and enter the air inside the mouth are detected by the sense of______ , which plays a major role in the brain’s perception of taste.arrow_forwardDescribe the pathway of taste reception from the point where food comes into contact with the tongue to the point at which taste information travels to the brain. Briefly describe the structure and function of each organ along the pathway.arrow_forwardSensory fibers from the glossopharyngeal (IX) nerve supply taste receptors on the tongue. If these sensory fibers are severed, taste sensation will not be completely lost. Explain why.arrow_forward
- What facial nerve controls tastearrow_forwardWhich nerves carry taste signals, what routes they take to the brain, and what brain centers receive gustatory input.arrow_forwardIn the olfactory system, a single mitral cell will receive input from: Group of answer choices Olfactory neurons spread around the nasal epithelium Olfactory neurons in a concentrated nucleus Primary auditory cortex neurons Mostly interneuronsarrow_forward
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