Anatomy & Physiology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321861580
Author: Marieb, Elaine N.
Publisher: Pearson College Div
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 10RQ
Describe the meaning and importance of sympathetic tone and parasympathetic tone.
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Describe the meaning and importance of sympathetic tone and parasympathetic tone.
Define sympathetic tone.
Explain the concept of dual innervation.
Chapter 14 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 14 - Name the three types of effectors of the autonomic...Ch. 14 - Which relays instructions from the CNS to muscles...Ch. 14 - Which branch of the ANS would predominate if you...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 14 - Prob. 5CYUCh. 14 - Prob. 6CYUCh. 14 - Prob. 7CYUCh. 14 - Prob. 8CYUCh. 14 - Prob. 9CYUCh. 14 - All of the following characterize the ANS except...
Ch. 14 - Relate each of the following terms or phrases to...Ch. 14 - The white rami communicates contain what kind of...Ch. 14 - Collateral sympathetic ganglia are involved with...Ch. 14 - Briefly explain why the following terms are...Ch. 14 - Describe the anatomical relationship of the white...Ch. 14 - Prob. 7RQCh. 14 - Which of the effects listed in response to...Ch. 14 - Which ANS fibers release acetylcholine? Which...Ch. 14 - Describe the meaning and importance of sympathetic...Ch. 14 - List the receptor subtypes for ACh and NE, and...Ch. 14 - Prob. 12RQCh. 14 - Describe the importance of the hypothalamus in...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14RQCh. 14 - Postganglionic neurons are also called ganglionic...Ch. 14 - 10-Year-Old Boy with Spinal Injury On arrival at...Ch. 14 - 10-Year-Old Boy with Spinal Injury On arrival at...Ch. 14 - 10-Year-Old Boy with Spinal Injury On arrival at...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4CCSCh. 14 - 10-Year-Old Boy with Spinal Injury On arrival at...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6CCSCh. 14 - 10-Year-Old Boy with Spinal Injury On arrival at...
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- Indicate the results of sympathetic activation of the following structures: sweat glands, eye pupils, adrenal medullae, heart, bronchioles of the lungs, liver, blood vessels of vigorously working skeletal muscles, blood vessels of digestive viscera, salivary glands.arrow_forwardDescribe the four major ways by which sympathetic axonspass from sympathetic chain ganglia to effectors. Name fourabdominopelvic autonomic nerve plexuses.arrow_forwardList examples of sympathetic and parasympathetic effects.arrow_forward
- Explain what dual innervation means with regard to the autonomic nervous system.arrow_forwardDescribe the basic pathways of sympathetic innervation from the spinal cord to the effector organs in the body periphery, the head, and the visceral organs.arrow_forwardDescribe the sympathetic response in a frightening situationfor each of the following body parts: hair follicles, iris of eye,lungs, spleen, adrenal medullae, urinary bladder, stomach,intestines, gallbladder, liver, heart, arterioles of the abdominalviscera, and arterioles of skeletal muscles.arrow_forward
- describe the differing locations of the ganglia of the sympathetic and parasympathetic system?arrow_forwardDescribe how depolarisation of a preganglionic parasympathetic neuron leads to the autonomic regulation of an effector organ (e.g. sinoatrial node).arrow_forwardList and describe the major effects of parasympathetic stimulation. Explain why sympathetic effectstend to be systemic and long lasting, while parasympathetic effects are local and short lived.arrow_forward
- Compare sympathetic and parasympathetic nervepathways.arrow_forwardFor the sympathetic division, describe the site of CNS origin, locations of ganglia, and general fiber pathways.arrow_forwardDescribe the structure and innervation pathways of the parasympathetic division of the autonomic system.arrow_forward
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