PROBABILITY & STATS FOR ENGINEERING &SCI
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781285099804
Author: DEVORE
Publisher: CENGAGE L
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 13.4, Problem 40E
The article cited in Exercise 49 of Chapter 7 gave summary information on a regression in which the dependent variable was power output (W) in a simulated 200-m race and the predictors were x1 = arm girth (cm), x2 = excess post-exercise oxygen consumption (ml/kg), and x3 = immediate posttest lactate (mmol/L). The estimated regression equation was reported as
y = −408.20 + 14.06x1 + 0.76x2 − 3.64x3 (n = 11, R2 = 0.91)
- a. Carry out the model utility test using a significance level of .01. [Note: All three predictors were judged to be important.]
- b. Interpret the estimate 14.06.
- c. Predict power output when arm girth is 36 cm, excess oxygen consumption is 120 ml/kg, and lactate is 10.0.
- d. Calculate a point estimate for true average power output when values of the predictors are as given in (c).
- e. Obtain a point estimate for the true average change in power output associated with a 1 mmol/L increase in lactate while arm girth and oxygen consumption remain fixed.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A trucking company considered a multiple regression model for relating the dependent variable y = total daily travel time for one of its drivers (hours) to the predictors x₁ = distance traveled (miles) and x₂ = the number of deliveries made. Suppose that the model equation is
Y = -0.800+ 0.060x₁ +0.900x₂ + e
(a) What is the mean value of travel time when distance traveled is 50 miles and four deliveries are made?
hr
(b) How would you interpret ₁ = 0.060, the coefficient of the predictor x₁?
O When the number of deliveries is constant, the average change in travel time associated with a ten-mile (i.e. one unit) increase in distance traveled is 0.060 hours.
O The total daily travel time increases by 0.060 hours when the distance traveled increases by 1.
O When the number of deliveries is held fixed, the average change in travel time associated with a one-mile (i.e. one unit) increase in distance traveled is 0.060 hours.
O The average change in travel time associated with a one-mile (i.e.…
A trucking company considered a multiple regression model for relating the
dependent variable y = total daily travel time for one of its drivers (hours) to
the predictors x, = distance traveled (miles) and x, = the number of
deliveries made. Suppose that the model equation is
Y = -0.800 + 0.060x, + 0.900x2 + €
(a) What is the mean value of travel time when distance traveled is 50
miles and four deliveries are made?
5.8
v hr
(b) How would you interpret ß1
= 0.060, the coefficient of the predictor
X1?
o When the number of deliveries is held fixed, the average change
in travel time associated with a one-mile (i.e. one unit) increase in
distance traveled is 0.060 hours.
O The total daily travel time increases by 0.060 hours when the
distance traveled increases by 1.
O When the number of deliveries is constant, the average change in
travel time associated with a ten-mile (i.e. one unit) increase in
distance traveled is 0.060 hours.
O The average change in travel time associated with a…
Four pairs of data yield r= 0.942 and regression equation y=3x.Also, y= 12.75. What is the best predicted value of y for x= 2.9?
Chapter 13 Solutions
PROBABILITY & STATS FOR ENGINEERING &SCI
Ch. 13.1 - Suppose the variables x = commuting distance and y...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.1 - As the air temperature drops, river water becomes...Ch. 13.1 - The accompanying scatterplot is based on data...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 13.1 - Consider the following four (x, y) data sets; the...Ch. 13.1 - a. Show that i=1nei=0 when the eis are the...
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.1 - If there is at least one x value at which more...Ch. 13.2 - No tortilla chip aficionado likes soggy chips, so...Ch. 13.2 - Polyester fiber ropes are increasingly being used...Ch. 13.2 - The following data on mass rate of burning x and...Ch. 13.2 - Failures in aircraft gas turbine engines due to...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.2 - Mineral mining is one of the most important...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.2 - Kyphosis refers to severe forward flexion of the...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.3 - The following data on y 5 glucose concentration...Ch. 13.3 - The viscosity (y) of an oil was measured by a cone...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.3 - The accompanying data was extracted from the...Ch. 13.3 - The accompanying data on y 5 energy output (W) and...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.3 - The following data resulted from an experiment to...Ch. 13.3 - The article The Respiration in Air and in Water of...Ch. 13.4 - Cardiorespiratory fitness is widely recognized as...Ch. 13.4 - A trucking company considered a multiple...Ch. 13.4 - Let y = wear life of a bearing, x1 = oil...Ch. 13.4 - Let y = sales at a fast-food outlet (1000s of ),...Ch. 13.4 - The article cited in Exercise 49 of Chapter 7 gave...Ch. 13.4 - The article A Study of Factors Affecting the Human...Ch. 13.4 - An investigation of a die-casting process resulted...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 13.4 - The accompanying Minitab regression output is...Ch. 13.4 - The article Analysis of the Modeling Methodologies...Ch. 13.4 - A regression analysis carried out to relate y =...Ch. 13.4 - Efficient design of certain types of municipal...Ch. 13.4 - An experiment to investigate the effects of a new...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 49ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 50ECh. 13.4 - The article Optimization of Surface Roughness in...Ch. 13.4 - Utilization of sucrose as a carbon source for the...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 53ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 54ECh. 13.5 - The article The Influence of Honing Process...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 56ECh. 13.5 - In the accompanying table, we give the smallest...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 58ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 59ECh. 13.5 - Pillar stability is a most important factor to...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 61ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 62ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 63ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 64ECh. 13 - Curing concrete is known to be vulnerable to shock...Ch. 13 - Prob. 66SECh. 13 - The article Validation of the Rockport Fitness...Ch. 13 - Feature recognition from surface models of...Ch. 13 - Air pressure (psi) and temperature (F) were...Ch. 13 - An aeronautical engineering student carried out an...Ch. 13 - An ammonia bath is the one most widely used for...Ch. 13 - The article An Experimental Study of Resistance...Ch. 13 - The accompanying data on x = frequency (MHz) and y...Ch. 13 - Prob. 74SECh. 13 - Prob. 75SECh. 13 - The article Chemithermomechanical Pulp from Mixed...Ch. 13 - Prob. 77SECh. 13 - Prob. 78SECh. 13 - Prob. 79SECh. 13 - Prob. 80SECh. 13 - Prob. 81SECh. 13 - Prob. 82SECh. 13 - Prob. 83SE
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What does the y -intercept on the graph of a logistic equation correspond to for a population modeled by that equation?arrow_forwardAn educational consultant collected data from 10 school districts. Measures were taken of the number of hours per week of instructional time that were allocated to reading instruction at the district level (X) and the district mean achievement in reading (Y). Summary values from the raw data are given as follows: ∑X= 58, ∑Y= 60, ∑X²= 410 ∑Y²= 398, ∑XY= 299 Set up the regression equation for the prediction of Y from X. Determine the standard error of estimate for predicting Y. If X = 9, what will be the predicted value of Y? Determine 95% confidence interval for the predicted value of Y for X = 9.arrow_forwardNine data points of data yield r=0.867 and the regression equation y=19.4+0.93x. Also, y=64.7. What is the best predicted value of y for x=40?arrow_forward
- A startup team is interested in creating a productivity app. In estimating the cost of creating the app, they collected sample data and developed the following regression equation: where 1 = number of developers b₂ a. What is the value of b2 in the equation? 2= number of hours spent creating the app Is cost of software and testing ($'000) y = total cost of creating app ($'000) b. Does it make sense to interpret by in this equation? OYes y = -8.825+20.4861 +0.56x2 + 1.02x3 O No $ c. Predict the cost of creating an app involving 3 developers, 650 hours and $18,000 in software and testing costs. Accessibility Investigate 8arrow_forwardConsider a linear regression model for the decrease in blood pressure (mmHg) over a four-week period with muy=2.8+0.8x and standard deviation chi=3.2. The explanatory variable x is the number of servings fruits and vegetables in a calorie-controlled diet. What is the subpopulation mean when x = 7 servings per day?arrow_forwardA. Do these data provide sufficient evidence that there is a positive linear relationship between the two variables? B. What does R^2 imply? C. Using the regression model, predict the blood pressure level associated with a sound pressure of 7.5 decibels.arrow_forward
- Consider a linear regression model for the decrease in blood pressure (mmHg) over a four-week period with muy=2.8+0.8x and standard deviation chi=3.2. The explanatory variable x is the number of servings fruits and vegetables in a calorie-controlled diet. The decrease in blood pressure y will vary about this subpopulation mean. What is the distribution of y for this subpopulation?arrow_forwardA clothing manufacturer wants to estimate the amount of scrap cloth generated each day by its fabric cutting machines. Eight potential independent variables have been identified. These include the following. = amount of cloth run through cutting machines (in square feet) X2 = machine cutting speed (in feet per minute) age of machine (in years) The manufacturer selects 6 of the candidate independent variables to use in a multiple regression model for estimating y, the amount of scrap cloth (in square feet). Using data collected from 24 different cutting machines operating on different days, the model y = Bo+B1*1 +B,x2+ + Bax, is fit to the data. Fill in the blanks in the analysis of variance (ANOVA) table associated with this model. Do all ... calculations to at least three decimal places.arrow_forwardConsider a linear regression model for the decrease in blood pressure (mmHg) over a four-week period with muy=2.8+0.8x and standard deviation chi=3.2. The explanatory variable x is the number of servings fruits and vegetables in a calorie-controlled diet. Explain clearly what this slope says about the change in the mean of y for a change in x.arrow_forward
- Acrylamide is a chemical that is sometimes found in cooked starchy foods and which is thought to increase the risk of certain kinds of cancer. The paper "A Statistical Regression Model for the Estimation of Acrylamide Concentrations in French Fries for Excess Lifetime Cancer Risk Assessment"t describes a study to investigate the effect of x = y = acrylamide concentration (in micrograms per kg) in French fries. The data in the accompanying table are approximate values read from a graph that appeared in the paper. frying time (in seconds) and %3D Frying Time Acrylamide Concentration 150 155 240 115 240 190 270 180 300 140 300 265arrow_forwardSuppose you are estimating a wage regression, where salary is the dependent variable and age, years of education and a dummy variable for male are your independent variables. You are interested in measuring how salary differs between those who have at least a college education with those who have less than a college education. If a person is considered as having a college education when she has more than 12 years of education, how can you measure the difference in salary between college and non-college educated individuals? Select one: a. Multiply coefficient for years of education in original regression by 12 O b. Re-estimate model replacing years of education with a dummy variable for college c. Re-estimate model replacing years of education with a dummy variable for college and one for no college O d. Re-estimate model interacting years of education with a dummy variable for college e. Calculate the difference in predicted salary between an individual with 14 years of education and…arrow_forwardA researcher interested in explaining the level of foreign reserves for the country of Barbados estimated the following multiple regression model using yearly data spanning the period 2001 to 2016: FR=a+BOIL+YEXP+8FDI Where FR = yearly foreign reserves ($000’s), OIL = annual oil prices, EXP = yearly total exports (S000's) and FDI = annual foreign direct investment (S000's). The sample of data was processed using MINITAB and the following is an extract of the output obtained: Predictor Coef StDev t-ratio p-value Constant 5491.38 2508.81 2.1888 0.0491 OIL 85.39 18.46 4.626 0.0006 EXP -377.08 112.19 0.0057 FDI -396.99 160.66 -2.471 ** s = 2.45 R-sq = 96.3% R-sq (adj) = 95.3% Analysis of Variance Source DF MS F Regression 3 1991.31 663.77 ? ?? Error 12 77.4 6.45 Total 15 a) What is dependent and independent variables? b) Fully write out the regression equation c) Fill in the missing values ***, ***', ?'and ??' d) Hence test whether ß is significant. Give reasons for your answer. e) Perform…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...AlgebraISBN:9781680331141Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURTPublisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...
Algebra
ISBN:9781680331141
Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURT
Publisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Correlation Vs Regression: Difference Between them with definition & Comparison Chart; Author: Key Differences;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ou2QGSJVd0U;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Correlation and Regression: Concepts with Illustrative examples; Author: LEARN & APPLY : Lean and Six Sigma;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xTpHD5WLuoA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY