Among the given substituted ethene-based addition polymer , the one which contains element fluorine has to be chosen from the given options. Concept Introduction: Polymer is a very large molecule that is formed by repetitive bonding together of many smaller molecules. The small repeating units are known as monomer. Polymerization is the process by which polymer is prepared. Addition polymer is the one in which the monomers simply add together with no other products formed apart from the polymer. The repeating unit in addition polymer often exceeds 100,000 and sometimes can exceed even a million. When an unsaturated hydrocarbon undergoes polymerization, the product formed will have only carbon and hydrogen atoms in its structure. When an unsaturated hydrocarbon derivative undergoes polymerization, the product formed will have other atoms also along with carbon and hydrogen in it.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 13.11, Problem 3QQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Among the given substituted ethene-based addition polymer, the one which contains element fluorine has to be chosen from the given options.

Concept Introduction:

Polymer is a very large molecule that is formed by repetitive bonding together of many smaller molecules. The small repeating units are known as monomer. Polymerization is the process by which polymer is prepared.

Addition polymer is the one in which the monomers simply add together with no other products formed apart from the polymer. The repeating unit in addition polymer often exceeds 100,000 and sometimes can exceed even a million.

When an unsaturated hydrocarbon undergoes polymerization, the product formed will have only carbon and hydrogen atoms in its structure. When an unsaturated hydrocarbon derivative undergoes polymerization, the product formed will have other atoms also along with carbon and hydrogen in it.

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a) Calculating Transformation Efficiency For the +DNA/+Amp/+IPTG plate, record the following: Number of transformants (colonies): _________________ Nanograms of plasmid DNA added: 50 ng Final recovery volume: 0.50 mL Volume plated: 0.25 mL Transformation efficiency equation: Transformation efficiency = Number of transformants / µg of DNA x Final volume at recovery (mL)/ volume plated (mL) b) Using the equation above, calculate the transformation efficiency. c) Describe the success of the transformation efficiency of this demo based on the calculation you did above?

a) What differences would you expect to see between the -DNA/+Amp and +DNA/+Amp plates? b) Predict the growth you would expect to see on each of the following plates: – DNA ___________________________________________________________ – DNA/+Amp ______________________________________________________ +DNA/+Amp ______________________________________________________ +DNA/+Amp/+IPTG _________________________________________________

1)Which plate did you see purple/pink/blue bacterial cells? Why did you see this growth? Explain your answer in terms of transformation and plasmids? 2) Calculating Transformation Efficiency For the +DNA/+Amp/+IPTG plate, record the following: Number of transformants (colonies): _________________ Nanograms of plasmid DNA added: 50 ng Final recovery volume: 0.50 mL Volume plated: 0.25 mL Transformation efficiency equation: Transformation efficiency = Number of transformants / µg of DNA x Final volume at recovery (mL)/ volume plated (mL) 3) Using the equation above, calculate the transformation efficiency. 4) Describe the success of the transformation efficiency of this demo based on the calculation you did above?

Answer 2

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 13.11, Problem 3QQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Among the given substituted ethene-based addition polymer, the one which contains element fluorine has to be chosen from the given options.

Concept Introduction:

Polymer is a very large molecule that is formed by repetitive bonding together of many smaller molecules. The small repeating units are known as monomer. Polymerization is the process by which polymer is prepared.

Addition polymer is the one in which the monomers simply add together with no other products formed apart from the polymer. The repeating unit in addition polymer often exceeds 100,000 and sometimes can exceed even a million.

When an unsaturated hydrocarbon undergoes polymerization, the product formed will have only carbon and hydrogen atoms in its structure. When an unsaturated hydrocarbon derivative undergoes polymerization, the product formed will have other atoms also along with carbon and hydrogen in it.

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Answer 3

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 13.11, Problem 3QQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Among the given substituted ethene-based addition polymer, the one which contains element fluorine has to be chosen from the given options.

Concept Introduction:

Polymer is a very large molecule that is formed by repetitive bonding together of many smaller molecules. The small repeating units are known as monomer. Polymerization is the process by which polymer is prepared.

Addition polymer is the one in which the monomers simply add together with no other products formed apart from the polymer. The repeating unit in addition polymer often exceeds 100,000 and sometimes can exceed even a million.

When an unsaturated hydrocarbon undergoes polymerization, the product formed will have only carbon and hydrogen atoms in its structure. When an unsaturated hydrocarbon derivative undergoes polymerization, the product formed will have other atoms also along with carbon and hydrogen in it.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 13.11, Problem 3QQ

Interpretation Introduction