Explanation The explanation for the correct answer: Option (b) is given as stimulates maternal appetite and therefore increases fetal nutrition. A pregnant woman consuming alcohol experiences a drop in her body to weight ratio. This is because alcohol lowers her appetite which then causes a reduction in her body weight. The fetus derives nutrition from the mother, so if the mother’s appetite reduces it leaves the fetus famished and undernourished. Alcohol, therefore, does not stimulate the mother’s appetite in the positive sense. So, option (b) is correct. The explanation for the incorrect answer: Option (a) is given as halts delivery of oxygen through the umbilical cord. A pregnant woman consuming alcohol passes it to the fetus via the placenta. The alcohol passing through the placenta into the fetus’s body lacks oxygen and nutrients required for the brain and other organs to develop properly...

Alcohol consumption is a deleterious habit that affects the person physically and emotionally. It has irreversible effects and these are more severe if the person consuming alcohol happens to be a pregnant woman. This is because the alcohol not only destroys her health but also disrupts the physiological functions of the unborn baby.

Nutrition: Concepts and Controversies

14th Edition

ISBN: 9781305886865

Author: Sizer, Frances , WHITNEY, Ellie

Publisher: Cengage Learning

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Question

Chapter 13, Problem 7SC

Summary Introduction

Concept Introduction:

Alcohol consumption is a deleterious habit that affects the person physically and emotionally. It has irreversible effects and these are more severe if the person consuming alcohol happens to be a pregnant woman. This is because the alcohol not only destroys her health but also disrupts the physiological functions of the unborn baby.

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Chapter 13, Problem 6SC

Chapter 13, Problem 8SC

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Solution Summary: The author explains that alcohol consumption is a deleterious habit that affects the person physically and emotionally. Option (a) is given as halts delivery of oxygen through the umbilical cord.

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