Concepts of Biology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168116
Author: Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 12RQ
Which hormone is primarily responsible for the contractions during labor?
a. oxytocin
b. estrogen
c.
d. progesterone
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Question #3:
In the KeyGene paper, the authors state that it would be useful if pollen from an apomict would
transmit apomixis-inducing genes to the female in the cross (assuming the pollen is viable). Assuming
there was just one gene conferring gametophytic obligate apomixis, and that the two parents are
inbreds, what would be the consequences of such a cross if:
a) The apomixis was a dominant trait? Indicate the genotypes and phenotypes (apomict or non-
apomict) of the parents, F1 and F2 generations. Remember to include the expected genotypic
and phenotypic ratios (or percentages) in the F1 and F2 generations, and to position the female
first (left side) in the parental cross.
b) The apomixis was a recessive trait? Indicate the genotypes and phenotypes (apomict or non-
apomict) of the parents, F1 and F2 generations. Remember to include the expected genotypic
and phenotypic ratios (or percentages) in the F1 and F2 generations, and to position the female
first (left side) in the…
Question #5:
Assume that two genes are identified that confer gametophytic facultative apomixis in soybean. The
genes show independent assortment. Recessive alleles at both loci are required for the facultative
apomixis. Facultative apomixis is triggered when the temperature at pollination is above 20 degrees C.
At temperatures below 20 degrees C, all reproduction is sexual, independent of genotype.
A facultative apomict male, capable of producing viable pollen, was crossed with a sexually
reproducing female. Assuming the parents are completely inbred, what are the predicted phenotypic
ratios (apomict: non-apomict) for the F1, F2, and DH (F1-derived) generations at each of the following
temperatures*:
a) 15°C?
b) 25°C?
*for full credit, show crosses and genotypes where appropriate. Remember to position the
female first (left side) in the cross.
Type your answer here:
Chapter 18 Solutions
Concepts of Biology
Ch. 18 - Figure 18.12 Which of the following statements...Ch. 18 - Figure 18.17 Which of the following statements...Ch. 18 - In which group is parthenogenesis a normal event?...Ch. 18 - Genetically unique individuals are produced...Ch. 18 - External fertilization occurs in which type of...Ch. 18 - The process of gastrulation forms the _______. a....Ch. 18 - Which of the following gives rise to the skin...Ch. 18 - Sperm are produced in the _______. a. scrotum b....Ch. 18 - Which female organ has an endometrial lining that...Ch. 18 - Which hormone causes FSH and LH to be released? a....
Ch. 18 - Nutrient and waste requirements for the developing...Ch. 18 - Which hormone is primarily responsible for the...Ch. 18 - What might be a disadvantage to...Ch. 18 - Compared to separate sexes and assuming...Ch. 18 - What do you think would happen if multiple sperm...Ch. 18 - Compare spermatogenesis and oogenesis as to timing...Ch. 18 - Describe the events in the ovarian cycle leading...Ch. 18 - Describe the stages of labor.
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