a.
To describe: The way in which carbon dioxide is transported into the blood.
Concept introduction: The respiratory system is a biological system that consists of specific organs and structures used for the gas exchange in animals. The processes of the respiratory system include the movement of air into or out of the cell, the movement of the air spaces in the lungs and the blood stream, and the movement of the blood into and out of the capillary beds of the lungs to the body organs and tissues. After cell
b.
To name: The gas that can displace oxygen from hemoglobin.
Concept introduction: The chemical factors that controls the respiratory pattern and the gas exchange are known as respiratory chemoreceptors. The chemoreceptors change the carbon dioxide level, hydrogen ion level, and the level of oxygen in blood and cerebrospinal fluid.
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