EBK THE COSMIC PERSPECTIVE
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135161760
Author: Voit
Publisher: VST
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Chapter 13, Problem 39EAP
When is a Theory Wrong? As discussed in this chapter, in its original form the nebular theory of solar system formation does not explain the orbits of many known extrasolar planets, but it can explain them with modifications, such as allowing for planetary migration. Does this mean the theory was wrong or only incomplete before the modifications were made? Explain. Be sure to look back at the discussion in Chapter 3 of the nature of science and scientific theories.
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A ball is thrown with an initial speed v, at an angle 6, with the horizontal. The horizontal range of the ball is R, and the ball reaches a maximum height R/4. In terms of R and g, find the following.
(a) the time interval during which the ball is in motion
2R
(b) the ball's speed at the peak of its path
v=
Rg 2
√ sin 26, V 3
(c) the initial vertical component of its velocity
Rg
sin ei
sin 20
(d) its initial speed
Rg
√ sin 20
×
(e) the angle 6, expressed in terms of arctan of a fraction.
1
(f) Suppose the ball is thrown at the same initial speed found in (d) but at the angle appropriate for reaching the greatest height that it can. Find this height.
hmax
R2
(g) Suppose the ball is thrown at the same initial speed but at the angle for greatest possible range. Find this maximum horizontal range.
Xmax
R√3
2
An outfielder throws a baseball to his catcher in an attempt to throw out a runner at home plate. The ball bounces once before reaching the catcher. Assume the angle at which the bounced ball leaves the ground is the same as the angle at which the outfielder threw it as shown in the figure, but that the ball's speed after the bounce is one-half of what it was before the bounce.
8
(a) Assuming the ball is always thrown with the same initial speed, at what angle & should the fielder throw the ball to make it go the same distance D with one bounce (blue path) as a ball thrown upward at 35.0° with no bounce (green path)?
24
(b) Determine the ratio of the time interval for the one-bounce throw to the flight time for the no-bounce throw.
Cone-bounce
no-bounce
0.940
Chapter 13 Solutions
EBK THE COSMIC PERSPECTIVE
Ch. 13 - Prob. 1VSCCh. 13 - Prob. 2VSCCh. 13 - Prob. 3VSCCh. 13 - Prob. 4VSCCh. 13 - Prob. 5VSCCh. 13 - I. Why are extrasolar planets hard to detect...Ch. 13 - 2. What are the two major approaches to detecting...Ch. 13 - 3. How can gravitational lugs from orbiting...Ch. 13 - Prob. 4EAPCh. 13 - Briefly describe Ihe Doppler method. Summarize the...
Ch. 13 - How does the transit method work’ What was the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 7EAPCh. 13 - Prob. 8EAPCh. 13 - Prob. 9EAPCh. 13 - Prob. 10EAPCh. 13 - Prob. 11EAPCh. 13 - Prob. 12EAPCh. 13 - Prob. 13EAPCh. 13 - Prob. 14EAPCh. 13 - Prob. 15EAPCh. 13 - Prob. 16EAPCh. 13 - Prob. 17EAPCh. 13 - Prob. 18EAPCh. 13 - Prob. 19EAPCh. 13 - Decide whether the statement makes sense lor is...Ch. 13 - Prob. 21EAPCh. 13 - Prob. 22EAPCh. 13 - Prob. 23EAPCh. 13 - Prob. 24EAPCh. 13 - Decide whether the statement makes sense lor is...Ch. 13 - Prob. 26EAPCh. 13 - Prob. 27EAPCh. 13 - Choose Lhe best ansuter to each of the following....Ch. 13 - Choose Lhe best ansuter to each of the following....Ch. 13 - Choose Lhe best ansuter to each of the following....Ch. 13 - Choose Lhe best ansuter to each of the following....Ch. 13 - Choose Lhe best ansuter to each of the following....Ch. 13 - Choose Lhe best ansuter to each of the following....Ch. 13 - Choose Lhe best ansuter to each of the following....Ch. 13 - Choose Lhe best ansuter to each of the following....Ch. 13 - Choose Lhe best ansuter to each of the following....Ch. 13 - Choose Lhe best ansuter to each of the following....Ch. 13 - When is a Theory Wrong? As discussed in this...Ch. 13 - Prob. 40EAPCh. 13 - Prob. 42EAPCh. 13 - Prob. 43EAPCh. 13 - Comparing Methods. What are the strengths and...Ch. 13 - No Hot Jupiters Here. How do we think hot Jupiters...Ch. 13 - Prob. 46EAPCh. 13 - Prob. 47EAPCh. 13 - Lost in the Glare. This exercise helps you...Ch. 13 - Transit of TrES-1. The planet TrES-1, orbiting a...Ch. 13 - Planet Around 51 Pegasi. The star 51 Pegasi has...Ch. 13 - Identical Planets? Imagine two planets orbiting a...
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