Genes are the segment of DNA that are referred to as a basic functional and physical unit of hereditary. Some genes contain information that helps in the synthesis of proteins.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 1TY

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Genes are the segment of DNA that are referred to as a basic functional and physical unit of hereditary. Some genes contain information that helps in the synthesis of proteins.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TY

Correct answer: The constitutive genes are expressed at a relatively constant level at all times. Hence, the correct answer is option d.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

Constitutive genes are also known as housekeeping genes and are required for maintaining the basic cellular functions. Under normal conditions, the constitutive genes are expressed in all the cells of the body at a constant level. The products of constitutive genes support the basic biochemical processes in the cell.

Option d. is given as, “constitutive”.

The genes that are expressed at a relatively constant level at all times are known as constitutive genes. Hence the correct answer is option d.

Reasons for incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as, “inducible”.

Inducible genes are also known as facultative genes, and are only needed as an opposition to a constitutive gene. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option b. is given as, “repressible”.

Repressible genes are only required during the growth and maintenance of cell. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “positive”.

Positive genes are not present in the cells of an organism. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option e. is given as, “structural”.

Structural genes help in the construction of cellular structures like organelles and membrane. The RNA products of structural genes are not involved in the regulation of the cell. Hence, option e. is incorrect.

Hence, the options a., b., c., and e. are incorrect.

Conclusion

At relatively constant levels, the constitutive genes are expressed at all times.

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Students have asked these similar questions

A sample of blood was taken from the above individual and prepared for haemoglobin analysis. However, when water was added the cells did not lyse and looked normal in size and shape. The technician suspected that they had may have made an error in the protocol – what is the most likely explanation? The cell membranes are more resistant than normal. An isotonic solution had been added instead of water. A solution of 0.1 M NaCl had been added instead of water. Not enough water had been added to the red blood cell pellet. The man had sickle-cell anaemia.

With reference to their absorption spectra of the oxy haemoglobin intact line) and deoxyhemoglobin (broken line) shown in Figure 2 below, how would you best explain the reason why there are differences in the major peaks of the spectra? Figure 2. SPECTRA OF OXYGENATED AND DEOXYGENATED HAEMOGLOBIN OBTAINED WITH THE RECORDING SPECTROPHOTOMETER 1.4 Abs < 0.8 06 0.4 400 420 440 460 480 500 520 540 560 580 600 nm 1. The difference in the spectra is due to a pH change in the deoxy-haemoglobin due to uptake of CO2- 2. There is more oxygen-carrying plasma in the oxy-haemoglobin sample. 3. The change in Mr due to oxygen binding causes the oxy haemoglobin to have a higher absorbance peak. 4. Oxy-haemoglobin is contaminated by carbaminohemoglobin, and therefore has a higher absorbance peak 5. Oxy-haemoglobin absorbs more light of blue wavelengths and less of red wavelengths than deoxy-haemoglobin

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 1TY

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Genes are the segment of DNA that are referred to as a basic functional and physical unit of hereditary. Some genes contain information that helps in the synthesis of proteins.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TY

Correct answer: The constitutive genes are expressed at a relatively constant level at all times. Hence, the correct answer is option d.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

Constitutive genes are also known as housekeeping genes and are required for maintaining the basic cellular functions. Under normal conditions, the constitutive genes are expressed in all the cells of the body at a constant level. The products of constitutive genes support the basic biochemical processes in the cell.

Option d. is given as, “constitutive”.

The genes that are expressed at a relatively constant level at all times are known as constitutive genes. Hence the correct answer is option d.

Reasons for incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as, “inducible”.

Inducible genes are also known as facultative genes, and are only needed as an opposition to a constitutive gene. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option b. is given as, “repressible”.

Repressible genes are only required during the growth and maintenance of cell. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “positive”.

Positive genes are not present in the cells of an organism. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option e. is given as, “structural”.

Structural genes help in the construction of cellular structures like organelles and membrane. The RNA products of structural genes are not involved in the regulation of the cell. Hence, option e. is incorrect.

Hence, the options a., b., c., and e. are incorrect.

Conclusion

At relatively constant levels, the constitutive genes are expressed at all times.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 1TY

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Genes are the segment of DNA that are referred to as a basic functional and physical unit of hereditary. Some genes contain information that helps in the synthesis of proteins.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TY

Correct answer: The constitutive genes are expressed at a relatively constant level at all times. Hence, the correct answer is option d.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

Constitutive genes are also known as housekeeping genes and are required for maintaining the basic cellular functions. Under normal conditions, the constitutive genes are expressed in all the cells of the body at a constant level. The products of constitutive genes support the basic biochemical processes in the cell.

Option d. is given as, “constitutive”.

The genes that are expressed at a relatively constant level at all times are known as constitutive genes. Hence the correct answer is option d.

Reasons for incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as, “inducible”.

Inducible genes are also known as facultative genes, and are only needed as an opposition to a constitutive gene. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option b. is given as, “repressible”.

Repressible genes are only required during the growth and maintenance of cell. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “positive”.

Positive genes are not present in the cells of an organism. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option e. is given as, “structural”.

Structural genes help in the construction of cellular structures like organelles and membrane. The RNA products of structural genes are not involved in the regulation of the cell. Hence, option e. is incorrect.

Hence, the options a., b., c., and e. are incorrect.

Conclusion

At relatively constant levels, the constitutive genes are expressed at all times.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 1TY

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Genes are the segment of DNA that are referred to as a basic functional and physical unit of hereditary. Some genes contain information that helps in the synthesis of proteins.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TY

Correct answer: The constitutive genes are expressed at a relatively constant level at all times. Hence, the correct answer is option d.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

Constitutive genes are also known as housekeeping genes and are required for maintaining the basic cellular functions. Under normal conditions, the constitutive genes are expressed in all the cells of the body at a constant level. The products of constitutive genes support the basic biochemical processes in the cell.

Option d. is given as, “constitutive”.

The genes that are expressed at a relatively constant level at all times are known as constitutive genes. Hence the correct answer is option d.

Reasons for incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as, “inducible”.

Inducible genes are also known as facultative genes, and are only needed as an opposition to a constitutive gene. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option b. is given as, “repressible”.

Repressible genes are only required during the growth and maintenance of cell. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “positive”.

Positive genes are not present in the cells of an organism. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option e. is given as, “structural”.

Structural genes help in the construction of cellular structures like organelles and membrane. The RNA products of structural genes are not involved in the regulation of the cell. Hence, option e. is incorrect.

Hence, the options a., b., c., and e. are incorrect.

Conclusion

At relatively constant levels, the constitutive genes are expressed at all times.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 13, Problem 1TY

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Genes are the segment of DNA that are referred to as a basic functional and physical unit of hereditary. Some genes contain information that helps in the synthesis of proteins.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TY

Correct answer: The constitutive genes are expressed at a relatively constant level at all times. Hence, the correct answer is option d.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

Constitutive genes are also known as housekeeping genes and are required for maintaining the basic cellular functions. Under normal conditions, the constitutive genes are expressed in all the cells of the body at a constant level. The products of constitutive genes support the basic biochemical processes in the cell.

Option d. is given as, “constitutive”.

The genes that are expressed at a relatively constant level at all times are known as constitutive genes. Hence the correct answer is option d.

Reasons for incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as, “inducible”.

Inducible genes are also known as facultative genes, and are only needed as an opposition to a constitutive gene. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option b. is given as, “repressible”.

Repressible genes are only required during the growth and maintenance of cell. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “positive”.

Positive genes are not present in the cells of an organism. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option e. is given as, “structural”.

Structural genes help in the construction of cellular structures like organelles and membrane. The RNA products of structural genes are not involved in the regulation of the cell. Hence, option e. is incorrect.

Hence, the options a., b., c., and e. are incorrect.

Conclusion

At relatively constant levels, the constitutive genes are expressed at all times.

Answer 6

Chapter 13, Problem 1TY

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Genes are the segment of DNA that are referred to as a basic functional and physical unit of hereditary. Some genes contain information that helps in the synthesis of proteins.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TY

Correct answer: The constitutive genes are expressed at a relatively constant level at all times. Hence, the correct answer is option d.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

Constitutive genes are also known as housekeeping genes and are required for maintaining the basic cellular functions. Under normal conditions, the constitutive genes are expressed in all the cells of the body at a constant level. The products of constitutive genes support the basic biochemical processes in the cell.

Option d. is given as, “constitutive”.

The genes that are expressed at a relatively constant level at all times are known as constitutive genes. Hence the correct answer is option d.

Reasons for incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as, “inducible”.

Inducible genes are also known as facultative genes, and are only needed as an opposition to a constitutive gene. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option b. is given as, “repressible”.

Repressible genes are only required during the growth and maintenance of cell. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “positive”.

Positive genes are not present in the cells of an organism. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option e. is given as, “structural”.

Structural genes help in the construction of cellular structures like organelles and membrane. The RNA products of structural genes are not involved in the regulation of the cell. Hence, option e. is incorrect.

Hence, the options a., b., c., and e. are incorrect.

Conclusion

At relatively constant levels, the constitutive genes are expressed at all times.

Answer 7

Chapter 13, Problem 1TY

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Genes are the segment of DNA that are referred to as a basic functional and physical unit of hereditary. Some genes contain information that helps in the synthesis of proteins.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TY

Correct answer: The constitutive genes are expressed at a relatively constant level at all times. Hence, the correct answer is option d.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

Constitutive genes are also known as housekeeping genes and are required for maintaining the basic cellular functions. Under normal conditions, the constitutive genes are expressed in all the cells of the body at a constant level. The products of constitutive genes support the basic biochemical processes in the cell.

Option d. is given as, “constitutive”.

The genes that are expressed at a relatively constant level at all times are known as constitutive genes. Hence the correct answer is option d.

Reasons for incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as, “inducible”.

Inducible genes are also known as facultative genes, and are only needed as an opposition to a constitutive gene. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option b. is given as, “repressible”.

Repressible genes are only required during the growth and maintenance of cell. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “positive”.

Positive genes are not present in the cells of an organism. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option e. is given as, “structural”.

Structural genes help in the construction of cellular structures like organelles and membrane. The RNA products of structural genes are not involved in the regulation of the cell. Hence, option e. is incorrect.

Hence, the options a., b., c., and e. are incorrect.