College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321879721
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 14P
The highest that George can suck water up a very long straw is 2.0 m. (This is a typical value.) What is the lowest pressure that he can maintain in his mouth?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 13 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Ch. 13 - Which has the greater density, 1 g of mercury or...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2CQCh. 13 - You are given an irregularly shaped chunk of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 4CQCh. 13 - Prob. 5CQCh. 13 - Prob. 6CQCh. 13 - Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8CQCh. 13 - A steel cylinder at sea level contains air at a...Ch. 13 - In Figure Q.13.10, A and B are rectangular tanks...
Ch. 13 - Imagine a square column of the atmosphere, 1 m on...Ch. 13 - Prob. 12CQCh. 13 - In Figure Q.13.13, is pA larger, smaller, or equal...Ch. 13 - A beaker of water rests on a scale. A metal ball...Ch. 13 - Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the...Ch. 13 - Objects A, B, and C in Figure Q.13.16 have the...Ch. 13 - Refer to Figure Q.13.16. Now A, B, and C have the...Ch. 13 - A heavy lead block and a light aluminum block of...Ch. 13 - When you stand on a bathroom scale, it reads 700...Ch. 13 - Suppose you stand on a bathroom scale that is on...Ch. 13 - When you place an egg in water, it sinks. If you...Ch. 13 - The water of the Dead Sea is extremely salty,...Ch. 13 - Fish can adjust their buoyancy with an organ...Ch. 13 - Figure Q.13.24 shows two identical beakers filled...Ch. 13 - A tub of water, filled to the brim, sits on a...Ch. 13 - Ships A and B have the same height and the same...Ch. 13 - Gas flows through a pipe, as shown in Figure...Ch. 13 - Prob. 28CQCh. 13 - Prob. 29CQCh. 13 - Is it possible for a fluid in a tube to flow in...Ch. 13 - Prob. 31CQCh. 13 - Two pipes have the same inner cross-section area....Ch. 13 - Figure Q.13.33 shows a 100 g block of copper ( =...Ch. 13 - Masses A and B rest on very light pistons that...Ch. 13 - Prob. 35MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 36MCQCh. 13 - A large beaker of water is filled to its rim with...Ch. 13 - An object floats in water, with 75% of its volume...Ch. 13 - A syringe is being used to squirt water as shown...Ch. 13 - Water flows through a 4.0-cm-diameter horizontal...Ch. 13 - A 15-m-long garden hose has an inner diameter of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1PCh. 13 - A standard gold bar stored at Fort Knox, Kentucky,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 3PCh. 13 - Air enclosed in a cylinder has density = 1.4...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5PCh. 13 - Ethyl alcohol has been added to 200 mL of water in...Ch. 13 - The average density of the body of a fish is 1080...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8PCh. 13 - A tall cylinder contains 25 cm of water. Oil is...Ch. 13 - Prob. 10PCh. 13 - A 35-cm-tall, 5.0-cm-diameter cylindrical beaker...Ch. 13 - The gauge pressure at the bottom of a cylinder of...Ch. 13 - A research submarine has a 20-cm-diameter window...Ch. 13 - The highest that George can suck water up a very...Ch. 13 - Prob. 15PCh. 13 - Prob. 16PCh. 13 - Prob. 17PCh. 13 - Glycerin is poured into an open U-shaped tube...Ch. 13 - A U-shaped tube, open to the air on both ends,...Ch. 13 - What is the height of a water barometer at...Ch. 13 - Postural hypotension is the occurrence of low...Ch. 13 - A 6.00-cm-diameter sphere with a mass of 89.3 g is...Ch. 13 - A cargo barge is loaded in a saltwater harbor for...Ch. 13 - A 10 cm 10 cm 10 cm wood block with a density of...Ch. 13 - What is the tension in the string in Figure...Ch. 13 - What is the tension in the string in Figure...Ch. 13 - A 10 cm 10 cm 10 cm block of steel steel = 7900...Ch. 13 - To determine an athletes body fat, she is weighed...Ch. 13 - Styrofoam has a density of 32 kg/m3. What is the...Ch. 13 - Calculate the buoyant force due to the surrounding...Ch. 13 - River Pascal with a volume flow rate of 5.0 105...Ch. 13 - Water flowing through a 2.0-cm-diameter pipe can...Ch. 13 - Prob. 33PCh. 13 - Prob. 34PCh. 13 - What does the top pressure gauge in Figure P.13.35...Ch. 13 - Prob. 36PCh. 13 - Prob. 37PCh. 13 - What pressure difference is required between the...Ch. 13 - Water flows at 0.25 L/s through a 10-m-long garden...Ch. 13 - Prob. 40PCh. 13 - The density of gold is 19,300 kg/m3. 197 g of gold...Ch. 13 - As discussed in Section 13.3, a persons percentage...Ch. 13 - The density of aluminum is 2700 kg/m3. How many...Ch. 13 - A 50-cm-thick layer of oil floats on a...Ch. 13 - An oil layer floats on 85 cm of water in a tank....Ch. 13 - The little Dutch boy saved Holland by sticking his...Ch. 13 - Prob. 47GPCh. 13 - A friend asks you how much pressure is in your car...Ch. 13 - Prob. 49GPCh. 13 - A 6.0-cm-tall cylinder floats in water with its...Ch. 13 - A sphere completely submerged in water is tethered...Ch. 13 - Prob. 52GPCh. 13 - A 5.0 kg rock whose density is 4800 kg/m3 is...Ch. 13 - A flat slab of styrofoam, with a density of 32...Ch. 13 - A 2.0 mL syringe has an inner diameter of 6.0 mm,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 56GPCh. 13 - The leaves of a tree lose water to the atmosphere...Ch. 13 - II A hurricane wind blows across a 6.00 m 5.0 m...Ch. 13 - Prob. 59GPCh. 13 - Prob. 60GPCh. 13 - Air at 20C flows through the tube shown in Figure...Ch. 13 - Air at 20C flows through the tube shown in Figure...Ch. 13 - Water flows at 5.0 L/s through a horizontal pipe...Ch. 13 - Prob. 64GPCh. 13 - Prob. 65GPCh. 13 - Smoking tobacco is bad for your circulatory...Ch. 13 - A stiff, 10-cm-long tube with an inner diameter of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 68MSPPCh. 13 - Because the flow speed in your capillaries is much...Ch. 13 - Suppose that in response to some stimulus a small...Ch. 13 - Prob. 71MSPP
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
3. What are serous membranes, and what are their functions?
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
1. ___ Mitosis 2. ___ Meiosis 3. __ Homologous chromosomes 4. __ Crossing over 5. __ Cytokinesis A. Cytoplasmic...
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
Choose the best answer to etch of the following. Explain your reasoning. Scientists estimate the central temper...
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
5.4 Genes E and H are syntenic in an experimental organism with the genotype . Assume
that during each meiosis,...
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
As genetic testing becomes widespread, medical records will contain the results of such testing. Who should hav...
Concepts of Genetics (12th Edition)
53. This reaction was monitored as a function of time:
A plot of In[A] versus time yields a straight ...
Chemistry: Structure and Properties (2nd Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- How tall must be to measure blood pressure as high as 300 mm Hg?arrow_forwardHow tall must a water-filled manometer be to measure blood pressures as high as 300 mm Hg?arrow_forwardA horizontal pipe 10.0 cm in diameter has a smooth reduction to a pipe 5.00 cm in diameter. If the pressure of the water in the larger pipe is 8.00 104 Pa and the pressure in the smaller pipe is 6.00 104 Pa, at what rate does water flow through the pipes?arrow_forward
- Review. In a water pistol, a piston drives water through a large tube of area A1 into a smaller tube of area A2 as shown in Figure P14.46. The radius of the large tube is 1.00 cm and that of the small tube is 1.00 mm. The smaller tube is 3.00 cm above the larger tube. (a) If the pistol is fired horizontally at a height of 1.50 m, determine the time interval required for the water to travel from the nozzle to the ground. Neglect air resistance and assume atmospheric pressure is 1.00 atm. (b) If the desired range of the stream is 8.00 m, with what speed v2 must the stream leave the nozzle? (c) At what speed v1 must the plunger be moved to achieve the desired range? (d) What is the pressure at the nozzle? (e) Find the pressure needed in the larger tube. (f) Calculate the force that must be exerted on the trigger to achieve the desired range. (The force that must be exerted is due to pressure over and above atmospheric pressure.) Figure P14.46arrow_forwardA manometer is shown in Figure P15.36. Rank the pressures at the five locations indicated from highest to lowest. Indicate equal pressures, if any. FIGURE P15.36arrow_forwardIf the pressure in the esophagus is -2.00 mm Hg while that in the stomach is +20.0 mm Hg, to what height could stomach fluid rise in the esophagus, assuming a density of 1.10 g/mL? (This movement will not occur if the muscle closing the lower end of the esophagus is working properly.)arrow_forward
- The human brain and spinal cord are immersed in the cerebrospinal fluid. The fluid is normally continuous between the cranial and spinal cavities and exerts a pressure of 100 to 200 mm of H2O above the prevailing atmospheric pressure. In medical work, pressures are often measured in units of mm of H2O because body fluids, including the cerebrospinal fluid, typically have nearly the same density as water. The pressure of the cerebrospinal fluid can be measured by means of a spinal tap. A hollow tube is inserted into the spinal column, and the height lo which the fluid rises is observed, as shown in Figure P9.83. If the fluid ruses to a height of 160. mm, we write its gauge pressure as 160. mm H2O. (a) Express this pressure in pascals, in atmospheres, and in millimeters of mercury. (b) Sometimes it is necessary to determine whether an accident victim has suffered a crushed vertebra that is blocking the flow of cerebrospinal fluid in the spinal column. In other cases, a physician may suspect that a tumor or other growth is blocking the spinal column and inhibiting the flow of cerebrospinal fluid. Such conditions ran be investigated by means of the Queckensted test. In this procedure, the veins in the patients neck are compressed lo make the blood pressure rise in the brain. The increase in pressure in the blood vessels is transmitted to the cerebrospinal fluid. What should be the normal effect on the height of the fluid in the spinal tap? (c) Suppose compressing the veins had no effect on the level of the fluid. What might account for this phenomenon?arrow_forward(a) How high will water rise in a glass capillary tube with a 0.500-mm radius? (b) How much gravitational potential energy does the water gain? (c) Discuss possible sources of this energy.arrow_forwardThe human brain and spinal cord are immersed in the cerebrospinal fluid. The fluid is normally continuous between the cranial and spinal cavities and exerts a pressure of 100 to 200 mm of H2O above the prevailing atmospheric pressure. In medical work, pressures are often measured in units of millimeters of H2O because body fluids, including the cerebrospinal fluid, typically have the same density as water. The pressure of the cerebrospinal fluid can be measured by means of a spinal tap as illustrated in Figure P14.8. A hollow tube is inserted into the spinal column, and the height to which the fluid rises is observed. If the fluid rises to a height of 160 mm, we write its gauge pressure as 160 mm H2O. (a) Express this pressure in pascals, in atmospheres, and in millimeters of mercury. (b) Some conditions that block or inhibit the flow of cerebrospinal fluid can be investigated by means of Queckenstedts test. In this procedure, the veins in the patients neck are compressed to make the blood pressure rise in the brain, which in turn should be transmitted to the cerebrospinal fluid. Explain how the level of fluid in the spinal tap can be used as a diagnostic tool for the condition of the patients spine. Figure P14.8arrow_forward
- A tank with a flat bottom of area A and vertical sides is filled to a depth h with water. The pressure is P0 at the top surface. (a) What is the absolute pressure at the bottom of the tank? (b) Suppose an object of mass M and density less than the density of water is placed into the tank and floats. No water overflows. What is the resulting increase in pressure at the bottom of the tank?arrow_forwardFigure P15.52 shows a Venturi meter, which may be used to measure the speed of a fluid. It consists of a Venturi tube through which the fluid moves and a manometer used to measure the pressure difference between regions 1 and 2. The fluid of density tube moves from left to right in the Venturi tube. Its speed in region 1 is v1, and its speed in region 2 is v2. The necks cross-sectional area is A2, and the cross-sectional area of the rest of the tube is A1. The manometer contains a fluid of density mano. a. Do you expect the fluid to be higher on the left side or the right side of the manometer? b. The speed v2 of the fluid in the neck comes from measuring the difference between the heights (yR yL) of the fluid on the two sides of manometer. Derive an expression for v2 in terms of (yR yL), A1, A2, tube, and mano. FIGURE P15.52arrow_forwardA fire hose has an inside diameter of 6.40 cm. Suppose such a hose carries a flow of 40.0 LIS starting at a gauge pressure of 1.62106 N/m2. The hose goes 10.0 m up a ladder to a nozzle having an inside diameter of 3.00 cm. Calculate the Reynolds numbers for flow in the fire hose and nozzle to show that the flow in each must be turbulent.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegePrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
- University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Fluids in Motion: Crash Course Physics #15; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fJefjG3xhW0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY