General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry Seventh Edition
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry Seventh Edition
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781305767867
Author: H. Stephan Stoker
Publisher: Cengage Learning
bartleby

Concept explainers

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 13, Problem 13.36EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given compound has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for alkene:  There are about eight rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for alkene.

  • The suffix –ane has to be replaced with the suffix –ene.  This is used to indicate the presence of double bond.
  • The longest continuous chain of carbon atoms has to be chosen that contains both carbon atoms of the double bond.
  • The parent carbon chain has to be numbered in a way so that the numbering begins at the end near to the double bond.  In case if the double bond is equidistant from both ends, then numbering has to be done from the end that is closer to substituents.
  • The position of the double bond has to be given a single number which is lower‑numbered carbon atom that is present in the double bond.
  • Suffixes like –diene, -triene, -tetrene, and so on are used when the compound contains more than one double bond.
  • In case of cycloalkenes which do not have any substitution, the numbering is not needed to locate the double bond because the bond is assumed to be between the carbons 1 and 2.
  • In case if substituents are present in cycloalkene, then the double‑bonded carbon atoms are numbered 1 and 2 in a direction where the substituent gets the lower number.
  • If the cycloalkenes contain more than one double bond, then one double bond is assigned the numbers 1 and 2 followed by the other double bond so that the lowest number possible is given.

Structural formula where a line represent carbon‑carbon bond and the carbon atom is considered to be present in each point and the end of lines is known as Line-angle structural formula.  To indicate a double bond between carbon atom, double line is used.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given compound has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for alkene:  There are about eight rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for alkene.

  • The suffix –ane has to be replaced with the suffix –ene.  This is used to indicate the presence of double bond.
  • The longest continuous chain of carbon atoms has to be chosen that contains both carbon atoms of the double bond.
  • The parent carbon chain has to be numbered in a way so that the numbering begins at the end near to the double bond.  In case if the double bond is equidistant from both ends, then numbering has to be done from the end that is closer to substituents.
  • The position of the double bond has to be given a single number which is lower‑numbered carbon atom that is present in the double bond.
  • Suffixes like –diene, -triene, -tetrene, and so on are used when the compound contains more than one double bond.
  • In case of cycloalkenes which do not have any substitution, the numbering is not needed to locate the double bond because the bond is assumed to be between the carbons 1 and 2.
  • In case if substituents are present in cycloalkene, then the double‑bonded carbon atoms are numbered 1 and 2 in a direction where the substituent gets the lower number.
  • If the cycloalkenes contain more than one double bond, then one double bond is assigned the numbers 1 and 2 followed by the other double bond so that the lowest number possible is given.

Structural formula where a line represent carbon‑carbon bond and the carbon atom is considered to be present in each point and the end of lines is known as Line-angle structural formula.  To indicate a double bond between carbon atom, double line is used.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given compound has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for alkene:  There are about eight rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for alkene.

  • The suffix –ane has to be replaced with the suffix –ene.  This is used to indicate the presence of double bond.
  • The longest continuous chain of carbon atoms has to be chosen that contains both carbon atoms of the double bond.
  • The parent carbon chain has to be numbered in a way so that the numbering begins at the end near to the double bond.  In case if the double bond is equidistant from both ends, then numbering has to be done from the end that is closer to substituents.
  • The position of the double bond has to be given a single number which is lower‑numbered carbon atom that is present in the double bond.
  • Suffixes like –diene, -triene, -tetrene, and so on are used when the compound contains more than one double bond.
  • In case of cycloalkenes which do not have any substitution, the numbering is not needed to locate the double bond because the bond is assumed to be between the carbons 1 and 2.
  • In case if substituents are present in cycloalkene, then the double‑bonded carbon atoms are numbered 1 and 2 in a direction where the substituent gets the lower number.
  • If the cycloalkenes contain more than one double bond, then one double bond is assigned the numbers 1 and 2 followed by the other double bond so that the lowest number possible is given.

Structural formula where a line represent carbon‑carbon bond and the carbon atom is considered to be present in each point and the end of lines is known as Line-angle structural formula.  To indicate a double bond between carbon atom, double line is used.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the given compound has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for alkene:  There are about eight rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for alkene.

  • The suffix –ane has to be replaced with the suffix –ene.  This is used to indicate the presence of double bond.
  • The longest continuous chain of carbon atoms has to be chosen that contains both carbon atoms of the double bond.
  • The parent carbon chain has to be numbered in a way so that the numbering begins at the end near to the double bond.  In case if the double bond is equidistant from both ends, then numbering has to be done from the end that is closer to substituents.
  • The position of the double bond has to be given a single number which is lower‑numbered carbon atom that is present in the double bond.
  • Suffixes like –diene, -triene, -tetrene, and so on are used when the compound contains more than one double bond.
  • In case of cycloalkenes which do not have any substitution, the numbering is not needed to locate the double bond because the bond is assumed to be between the carbons 1 and 2.
  • In case if substituents are present in cycloalkene, then the double‑bonded carbon atoms are numbered 1 and 2 in a direction where the substituent gets the lower number.
  • If the cycloalkenes contain more than one double bond, then one double bond is assigned the numbers 1 and 2 followed by the other double bond so that the lowest number possible is given.

Structural formula where a line represent carbon‑carbon bond and the carbon atom is considered to be present in each point and the end of lines is known as Line-angle structural formula.  To indicate a double bond between carbon atom, double line is used.

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
1) Suppose 0.1 kg ice at 0°C (273K) is in 0.5kg water at 20°C (293K). What is the change in entropy of the ice as it melts at 0°?    To produce the original "water gas" mixture, carbon (in a combustible form known as coke) is reacted with steam: 131.4 kJ + H20(g) + C(s) → CO(g) + H2(g) From this information and the equations in the previous problem, calculate the enthalpy for the combustion or carbon to form carbon dioxide.   kindly show me how to solve both parts of the same  long problem. Thanks
we were assigned to dilute 900ppm in to 18ppm by using only 250ml vol flask. firstly we did calc and convert 900ppm to 0.9 ppm to dilute in 1 liter. to begin the experiment we took 0,225g of kmno4 and dissolved in to 250 vol flask. then further we took 10 ml sample sol and dissolved in to 100 ml vol flask and put it in to a spectrometer and got value of 0.145A . upon further calc we got v2 as 50ml . need to find DF, % error (expval and accptVal), molarity, molality. please write the whole report. thank you The format, tables, introduction, procedure and observation, result, calculations, discussion and conclusion
Q5. Predict the organic product(s) for the following transformations. If no reaction will take place (or the reaction is not synthetically useful), write "N.R.". Determine what type of transition state is present for each reaction (think Hammond Postulate). I Br₂ CH3 F2, light CH3 Heat CH3 F₂ Heat Br2, light 12, light CH3 Cl2, light No

Chapter 13 Solutions

General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry Seventh Edition

Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 4QQCh. 13.4 - Prob. 1QQCh. 13.4 - Prob. 2QQCh. 13.5 - Prob. 1QQCh. 13.5 - Prob. 2QQCh. 13.5 - Prob. 3QQCh. 13.6 - Prob. 1QQCh. 13.6 - Prob. 2QQCh. 13.6 - Prob. 3QQCh. 13.7 - Prob. 1QQCh. 13.7 - Prob. 2QQCh. 13.7 - Prob. 3QQCh. 13.8 - Prob. 1QQCh. 13.8 - Prob. 2QQCh. 13.9 - Prob. 1QQCh. 13.9 - Prob. 2QQCh. 13.10 - Prob. 1QQCh. 13.10 - Prob. 2QQCh. 13.10 - Prob. 3QQCh. 13.10 - Prob. 4QQCh. 13.10 - Prob. 5QQCh. 13.11 - Prob. 1QQCh. 13.11 - Prob. 2QQCh. 13.11 - Prob. 3QQCh. 13.11 - Prob. 4QQCh. 13.11 - Prob. 5QQCh. 13.12 - Prob. 1QQCh. 13.12 - Prob. 2QQCh. 13.12 - Prob. 3QQCh. 13.12 - Prob. 4QQCh. 13.12 - Prob. 5QQCh. 13.13 - Prob. 1QQCh. 13.13 - Prob. 2QQCh. 13.13 - Prob. 3QQCh. 13.14 - Prob. 1QQCh. 13.14 - Prob. 2QQCh. 13.14 - Prob. 3QQCh. 13.14 - Prob. 4QQCh. 13.15 - Prob. 1QQCh. 13.15 - Prob. 2QQCh. 13.15 - Prob. 3QQCh. 13.15 - Prob. 4QQCh. 13.16 - Prob. 1QQCh. 13.16 - Prob. 2QQCh. 13 - Classify each of the following hydrocarbons as...Ch. 13 - Classify each of the following hydrocarbons as...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.3EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.4EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.5EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.6EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.7EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.8EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.9EPCh. 13 - What is the molecular formula for each of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.11EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.12EPCh. 13 - What is wrong, if anything, with the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.14EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.15EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.16EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.17EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.18EPCh. 13 - Draw a condensed structural formula for each of...Ch. 13 - Draw a condensed structural formula for each of...Ch. 13 - The following names are incorrect by IUPAC rules....Ch. 13 - The following names are incorrect by IUPAC rules....Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.23EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.24EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.25EPCh. 13 - Classify each of the following compounds as...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.27EPCh. 13 - How many hydrogen atoms are present in a molecule...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.29EPCh. 13 - Draw a line-angle structural formula for each of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.31EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.32EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.33EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.34EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.35EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.36EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.37EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.38EPCh. 13 - For each of the following pairs of alkenes,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.40EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.41EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.42EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.43EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.44EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.45EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.46EPCh. 13 - For each molecule, indicate whether cistrans...Ch. 13 - For each molecule, indicate whether cistrans...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.49EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.50EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.51EPCh. 13 - Draw a structural formula for each of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.53EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.54EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.55EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.56EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.57EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.58EPCh. 13 - Why is the number of carbon atoms in a terpene...Ch. 13 - How many isoprene units are present in a....Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.61EPCh. 13 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.63EPCh. 13 - With the help of Figure 13-7, indicate whether...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.65EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.66EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.67EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.68EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.69EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.70EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.71EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.72EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.73EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.74EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.75EPCh. 13 - Write a chemical equation showing reactants,...Ch. 13 - Supply the structural formula of the product in...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.78EPCh. 13 - What reactant would you use to prepare each of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.80EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.81EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.82EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.83EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.84EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.85EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.86EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.87EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.88EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.89EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.90EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.91EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.92EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.93EPCh. 13 - What are the bond angles about the triple bond in...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.95EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.96EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.97EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.98EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.99EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.100EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.101EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.102EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.103EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.104EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.105EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.106EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.107EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.108EPCh. 13 - Assign each of the compounds in Problem 13-107 an...Ch. 13 - Assign each of the compounds in Problem 13-108 an...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.111EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.112EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.113EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.114EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.115EPCh. 13 - Write a structural formula for each of the...Ch. 13 - Eight isomeric substituted benzenes have the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.118EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.119EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.120EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.121EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.122EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.123EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.124EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.125EPCh. 13 - For each of the following classes of compounds,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.127EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.128EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.129EPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.130EP
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Chemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Organic And Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305081079
Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Text book image
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285853918
Author:H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285869759
Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Text book image
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Introductory Chemistry For Today
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285644561
Author:Seager
Publisher:Cengage