Chemistry for Engineering Students
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781337398909
Author: Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 13, Problem 13.17PAE
Interpretation Introduction
To determine: The role of platinum foil in SHE
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3. Titanium(III) chloride can be used to catalyze the polymerization of ethylene. It is prepared by hydrogen reduction of
Titanium(IV) chloride. Reaction of hydrogen gas with titanium(IV) chloride gas produces solid titanium(III) chloride and
hydrogen chloride gas.
(a) Write a BALANCED chemical reaction for the preparation of titanium(III) chloride
(b) A 250 L reaction vessel at 325°C is filled with hydrogen gas to a pressure of 1.3 atm. Titanium(IV) chloride is then added
to bring the total pressure to 3.00 atm. How many grams of titanium(III) chloride will be produced after completion of the
reaction?
(c) What will be the pressure of the resulting hydrogen chloride gas that is also produced?
1. Sodium azide (NaN3) is the primary chemical substance used in automobile air bags. Upon impact, the decomposition of
sodium azide is initiated to produce sodium metal and nitrogen gas which then inflates the bag. How many liters of
nitrogen gas are produced at 1.15 atm and 30.0°C when 145.0 grams of sodium azide decomposes?
2. Calcium carbonate (such as that in limestone) reacts with aqueous hydrochloric acid to produce carbon dioxide, aqueous
calcium chloride and water. How many liters of carbon dioxide are produced at 20°C and 745 torr when 3.583 grams of
calcium carbonate is dissolved in solution containing 1.550 grams of hydrochloric acid?
Show all work (where appropriate) for full credit.
1. Describe (steps, equipment and quantities) how to accurately prepare 250.0 mL of a 0.0075
M solution of NaCl (aq) from a 500 mL, 0.0500 M stock solution.
2. Describe (steps, equipment and quantities) how to accurately prepare 250.0 mL of a 0.0075
M solution of NaCl (aq) from 100 g of solid NaCl.
Chapter 13 Solutions
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Ch. 13 - Prob. 1COCh. 13 - Prob. 2COCh. 13 - • write and balance half-reactions for simple...Ch. 13 - Prob. 4COCh. 13 - Prob. 5COCh. 13 - • use standard reduction potentials to predict the...Ch. 13 - • calculate the amount of metal plated, the amount...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8COCh. 13 - Prob. 9COCh. 13 - Prob. 10CO
Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.1PAECh. 13 - Prob. 13.2PAECh. 13 - Prob. 13.3PAECh. 13 - Prob. 13.4PAECh. 13 - For the following oxidationreduction reactions,...Ch. 13 - Which half-reaction takes place at the anode of an...Ch. 13 - If a salt bridge contains KNO3 as its electrolyte,...Ch. 13 - If a salt bridge contains KNO3 as its electrolyte,...Ch. 13 - The following oxidationreduction reactions are...Ch. 13 - Write a balanced chemical equation for the overall...Ch. 13 - For the reactions in parts (a) and (b) in the...Ch. 13 - Explain why the terms cell potential and...Ch. 13 - How does galvanic corrosion differ from uniform...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.14PAECh. 13 - A student who has mercury amalgam fillings in some...Ch. 13 - Based on the cell potential measured for the cells...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.17PAECh. 13 - Four voltaic cells are set up. In each, one...Ch. 13 - In tables of standard reduction potentials that...Ch. 13 - In the table of standard reduction potentials,...Ch. 13 - Using values from the table of standard reduction...Ch. 13 - Using values from the table of standard reduction...Ch. 13 - One half-cell in a voltaic cell is constructed...Ch. 13 - Four metals, A, B, C, and D, exhibit the following...Ch. 13 - Use the Nernst equation to calculate the cell...Ch. 13 - One half-cell in a voltaic cell is constructed...Ch. 13 - We noted that a tin-plated steel can corrodes more...Ch. 13 - The following half-cells are available: Ag(s);...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.29PAECh. 13 - Prob. 13.30PAECh. 13 - In May 2000, a concrete pedestrian walkway...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.32PAECh. 13 - Calculate the standard free energy change for the...Ch. 13 - Suppose that you cannot find a table of standard...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.35PAECh. 13 - Which of the following reactions is (are)...Ch. 13 - Consult a table of standard reduction potentials...Ch. 13 - The equilibrium constant for a reaction is 31015...Ch. 13 - Some calculators cannot display results of an...Ch. 13 - Calculate the equilibrium constant for the...Ch. 13 - Use the standard reduction potentials for the...Ch. 13 - Hydrogen peroxide is often stored in the...Ch. 13 - Calculate the equilibrium constant for the redox...Ch. 13 - An engineer is assigned to design an...Ch. 13 - A magnesium bar with a mass of 6.0 kg is attached...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.46PAECh. 13 - Prob. 13.47PAECh. 13 - Prob. 13.48PAECh. 13 - Prob. 13.49PAECh. 13 - If you put a 9-volt battery in a smoke detector in...Ch. 13 - If alkaline batteries were not alkaline but rather...Ch. 13 - What would happen to the voltage of an alkaline...Ch. 13 - What product forms from the lead components of a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.54PAECh. 13 - Prob. 13.55PAECh. 13 - Assume the specifications of a Ni-Cd voltaic cell...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.57PAECh. 13 - What is the difference between active and passive...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.59PAECh. 13 - Prob. 13.60PAECh. 13 - In an electroplating operation, the cell potential...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.62PAECh. 13 - Prob. 13.63PAECh. 13 - Prob. 13.64PAECh. 13 - Use the Internet to find electroplating companies...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.66PAECh. 13 - If a current of 15 A is run through an...Ch. 13 - Suppose somebody in a laboratory doesn't quite...Ch. 13 - If a barrel plating run uses 200.0 A for exactly 6...Ch. 13 - An electrical engineer is analyzing an...Ch. 13 - In a copper plating experiment in which copper...Ch. 13 - A metallurgist wants to gold-plate a thin sheet...Ch. 13 - Tin-plated steel is used for "tin" cans. Suppose...Ch. 13 - An electrolysis cell for aluminum production...Ch. 13 - If a plating line that deposits nickel (from NiCl2...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.76PAECh. 13 - Prob. 13.77PAECh. 13 - A small part with a surface area of 2.62 cm2 is...Ch. 13 - An engineer is designing a mirror for an optical...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.80PAECh. 13 - Prob. 13.81PAECh. 13 - What characteristic of lithium ions makes it...Ch. 13 - Looking at Figure 13.23, describe how the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.84PAECh. 13 - What is the role of a salt bridge in the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.86PAECh. 13 - If the SHE was assigned a value of 3.00 V rather...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.88PAECh. 13 - Prob. 13.89PAECh. 13 - A chemical engineering student is studying the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.91PAECh. 13 - If a logarithmic scale had not been used for the...Ch. 13 - Battery manufacturers often assess batteries in...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.94PAECh. 13 - Prob. 13.95PAECh. 13 - Prob. 13.96PAECh. 13 - As the voltaic cell shown here runs, the blue...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.98PAECh. 13 - For a voltage-sensitive application, you are...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.100PAECh. 13 - Prob. 13.101PAECh. 13 - Prob. 13.102PAECh. 13 - Prob. 13.103PAECh. 13 - 13.104 (a) What happens when a current is passed...Ch. 13 - A current is passed through a solution of...Ch. 13 - 13.106 Hydrazine, N2H4 , has been proposed as the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.107PAE
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