Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The moles of carbon dioxide is to be calculated.
Concept introduction:
Henry’s law gives the quantitative relationship between the pressure of the gas and its solubility. It states that the amount of gas dissolved in a liquid is proportional to the partial pressure of the gas. Higher the partial pressure of the gas, more will be its solubility and vice-versa.
The formula to calculate the solubility of gases according to Henry’s law is as follows:
Here,
(b)
Interpretation:
The moles of carbon dioxide after the soda has gone flat is to be calculated.
Concept introduction:
Henry’s law gives the quantitative relationship between the pressure of the gas and its solubility. It states that the amount of gas dissolved in a liquid is proportional to the partial pressure of the gas. Higher the partial pressure of the gas, more will be its solubility and vice-versa.
The formula to calculate the solubility of gases according to Henry’s law is as follows:
Here,
(c)
Interpretation:
The volume of carbon dioxide is to be calculated.
Concept introduction:
The formula of an ideal gas equation is as follows:
Here,
The conversion factor to convert
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