Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780357093795
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE LEARNING (CUSTOM)
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Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 8SQ
Which of the following cells can undergo meiosis?
- a. the diploid body cells of an animal
- b. haploid gametes
- c. germ cells
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Students have asked these similar questions
Cells that result from meiosis are:
a. Diploid
b. Haploid
c. Zygotic
d. Triploid
Which of the following can occur by the process of meiosis but not mitosis?
A.
Haploid cells fuse to form diploid cells
B.
Diploid cells form haploid cells
C.
A diploid cell combines with a haploid cell
D.
Haploid cells multiply into more haploid cells
Which statement about meiosis (in humans) is FALSE?
Select one:
a.
It reduces the amount of genetic material (chromosomes) by half
b.
It is part of the process of sexual reproduction
c.
The cells it produces are identical to each other
d.
It produces haploid gametes
e.
It occurs only in germline cells of the reproductive organs
Chapter 12 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life
Ch. 12 - BPA and Abnormal Meiosis In 1998, researchers at...Ch. 12 - BPA and Abnormal Meiosis In 1998, researchers at...Ch. 12 - BPA and Abnormal Meiosis In 1998, researchers at...Ch. 12 - One evolutionary advantage of sexual over asexual...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2SQCh. 12 - Prob. 3SQCh. 12 - Prob. 4SQCh. 12 - Meiosis ______ the parental chromosome number. a....Ch. 12 - Dogs have a diploid chromosome number or 78. How...Ch. 12 - The cell in the diagram to the right is in...
Ch. 12 - Which of the following cells can undergo meiosis?...Ch. 12 - Prob. 9SQCh. 12 - Crossing over mixes up ______. a. chromosomes b....Ch. 12 - Crossing over happens during which phase of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12SQCh. 12 - Which of the following is one of the very...Ch. 12 - Match each term with the best description. _______...Ch. 12 - Prob. 15SQCh. 12 - The diploid chromosome number for the body cells...Ch. 12 - In your own words, describe how genetic diversity...Ch. 12 - Make a simple sketch of meiosis in a cell with a...Ch. 12 - Asexually reproducing animal populations are rare,...Ch. 12 - Figure 12-7 shows how meiosis in a cell with three...
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- Microscopic examination of a section of a normal young adult ovary reveals large numbers of unusually large cells surrounded by a single layer of flat epithelial cells. In which phase of the cell cycle are these cells arrested? A. Diplotene stage of the 1st meiotic division B. Diplotene stage of the 2nd meiotic division C. Metaphase stage of mitosis D. Prophase stage of mitosis E. Prophase stage of the 2nd meiotic divisionarrow_forwardIn humans, sexual reproduction that produces an embryo, which then develops into a fetus, requires: a. Neither mitosis or meiosis b. Mitosis c. Both mitosis and meiosisarrow_forwardMitosis is most similar to which part of meiosis? a. meiosis I b. meiosis II c. telophase Iarrow_forward
- Which division of meiosis (meiosis I or meiosis II) a. most resembles mitosis? b. cuts the chromosome number in half? c. produces 2 haploid cells? d. always begins with diploid cells?arrow_forwardWhat is the outcome of meiosis? a four genetically unique haploid cells b two genetically identical diploid cells C six genetically unique haploid cells d four genetically identical diploid cellsarrow_forwardWhich is NOT true for meiosis A. occurs in germ cells B. produces four daughter cells C. occurs in somatic cells D. requires two rounds of cell divisionarrow_forward
- The following image shows one specific stage of meiosis. Which of the following correctly states what is occurring in this stage? A. Microtubules have begun to pull sister chromatids apart, pulling them toward the poles of the cells. There are two cells at this stage. B. Microtubules have begun to pull homologous chromosomes apart, pulling them toward the poles of the cell. There is only one cell at this stage. C. Microtubules have attached to the chromosomes. Homologous chromosomes are aligned at the midpoint of the cell. There is only one cell at this stage. D. The chromosomes have reached the poles of the cell. There are technically two cells, but cytokinesis has begun in each.arrow_forwardHumans produce skin cells by mitosis and gametes by meiosis. Which of the following statements about the nuclei of skin cells is correct? a. They contain half as much DNA as the nuclei of gametes produced by meiosis. b. They contain four times as much DNA as the nuclei of gametes produced by meiosis. c. They contain the same amount of DNA as the nuclei of gametes produced by meiosis. d. They contain twice as much DNA as the nuclei of gametes produced by meiosis.arrow_forwardIn asexual reproduction a diploid individual would produce which of the following Group of answer choices A. haploid offspring through meiosis B. diploid offspring through mitosis C. haploid offspring through mitosis D. diploid offspring through meiosisarrow_forward
- The product of meiosis describes the following, except: A. Produces somatic cells B.Genetically distinct from each other. C.Four haploid cells D. Produces gametesarrow_forwardThe number of chromosomes present in eurkaryotic cells a. is consistent during the life cycle b. is haploid among sexually reproducing forms and diploid if the reproduce sexually c. is double by fertilization and cut in half by meiosis d. is dependent on the age of the tissuearrow_forwardIn which phases in meiosis is variation of genetic makeup accomplished? a. Prophase I, Anaphase I and Anaphase II b. Prophase II, Anaphase I and Anaphase II c. Prophase I, Metaphase I and Anaphase II d. Prophase II, Metaphase I and Metaphase II If 6 cells undergoing celll division has 12 chromosomes, how many chromosome will there be in the daughter cells after mitosis and meiosis II respectively? a. 6 and 12 b. 12 and 6 c. 6 and 3 d. 6 and 6 In meiosis, the number of chromosomes of the mother cell compared to the resultant daughter cell's chromosome is A. doubled B. halved C. tripled D. the same Elongation of the cell undergoing the last phases of mitosis is due to A. movement of the chromosomes to the opposite poles B. increase in the volume of the cytoplasm that should be contained C. depolymerization of the spindle fibers connected to the kinetochore D. polymerization of the spindle fibers not connected to the kinetochorearrow_forward
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