Microbiology Fundamentals: A Clinical Approach
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781260163698
Author: Cowan
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 12, Problem 7Q
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Natural defenses in the human system prevent the entry of foreign particles which can cause infection inside the human system. The natural defense includes microbial peptides, cytokines, macrophages, and tears which contain lysozyme.
Cytokines are the number of substances, such as interferon and growth factors, which are secreted by white blood cells of the immune system and they have an effect on other cells.
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8. Transcription and Translation Practice: (Video 10-1 and 10-2)
A. Below is the sense strand of a DNA gene. Using the sense strand, create the antisense
DNA strand and label the 5' and 3' ends.
B. Use the antisense strand that you create in part A as a template to create the mRNA
transcript of the gene and label the 5' and 3' ends.
C. Translate the mRNA you produced in part B into the polypeptide sequence making sure
to follow all the rules of translation.
5'-AGCATGACTAATAGTTGTTGAGCTGTC-3' (sense strand)
4
Chapter 12 Solutions
Microbiology Fundamentals: A Clinical Approach
Ch. 12.1 - Summarize the three lines of host defenses.Ch. 12.1 - Define marker and discuss its importance in the...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 3AYPCh. 12.1 - Prob. 4AYPCh. 12.1 - Name three kinds of blood cells that function in...Ch. 12.1 - Connect the mononuclear phagocyte system to innate...Ch. 12.1 - Describe how T and B lymphocytes are involved in...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 8AYPCh. 12.1 - Prob. 1MMCh. 12.1 - Prob. 1NP
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 2MMCh. 12.2 - Prob. 9AYPCh. 12.2 - Prob. 10AYPCh. 12.2 - Prob. 11AYPCh. 12.2 - Prob. 2NPCh. 12.3 - List the four major categories of nonspecific...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 13AYPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 14AYPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 15AYPCh. 12.3 - Name four types of antimicrobial host-derived...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 17AYPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 3NPCh. 12.3 - NCLEX PREX 4. A patient presents to the emergency...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 5NPCh. 12 - A microorganism carries _____ markers and a B cell...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2QCh. 12 - The pediatrician you work for has just recommended...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4QCh. 12 - In what way is a phagocyte a tiny container of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6QCh. 12 - Prob. 7QCh. 12 - Prob. 8QCh. 12 - Explain the physiological events that lead to each...Ch. 12 - Prob. 10QCh. 12 - Prob. 11QCh. 12 - Prob. 12QCh. 12 - Prob. 13QCh. 12 - Why do you think that the intestines have one of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 15QCh. 12 - Prob. 16QCh. 12 - Prob. 17QCh. 12 - Prob. 18QCh. 12 - Figure 12.3 demonstrates that lymphatic fluid...Ch. 12 - Prob. 20QCh. 12 - Prob. 21QCh. 12 - Prob. 1VC
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