Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134444321
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 3MC
Program Plan Intro
Problem Solving:
In Python, a problem can be divided into smaller parts only if it has an identical structure to the whole problem. Then, it can be solved using recursion.
Working method of recursive function:
A recursive function has two approaches. They are as follows:
- If a problem can be solved currently without using recursion, then use function to solve it and returns.
- If a problem cannot be solved currently, then the function reduces the problem into smaller parts only if it has a similar structure to the whole program. And the function calls itself to solve the sub-parts.
Problem cases:
In order to apply the above approaches into the program for solving it, then it is important to identify the problem case. There are two cases available in problem solving. They are base case and recursive case.
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1. Write a recursive function that returns the nth Fibonacci number from the Fibonacci series. int fib(int n); 2. Write a recursive function to find the factorial of a number. int factorial(int n); 3. Write a recursive function that returns the sum of the digits of an integer. int sumOfDigits(int x); 4. Write a recursive function that find the minimum element in an array of integers. int findMin(int a[], int size); 5. Write a recursive function that converts a decimal number to binary number. int DecToBin(int dec); 6. Write a recursive function that find the sum of the following series. 1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + ... + 1/2n
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X275: Recursion Programming Exercise: Check Palindrome
X275: Recursion Programming Exercise: Check
Palindrome
Write a recursive function named checkPalindrome that takes a string as input, and returns true if the string is a
palindrome and false if it is not a palindrome. A string is a palindrome if it reads the same forwards or backwards.
Recall that str.charAt(a) will return the character at position a in str. str.substring(a) will return the substring of
str from position a to the end of str,while str.substring(a, b) will return the substring of str starting at position
a and continuing to (but not including) the character at position b.
Examples:
checkPalindrome ("madam") -> true
Your Answer:
1 public boolean checkPalindrome (String s) {
4
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Consider the following pseudo
code,
Method func()
{
PRINT “This is recursive
function"
func()
}
Method main(
{
func()
}
What will happen when the
above snippet is executed?
Chapter 12 Solutions
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Ch. 12.2 - It is said that a recursive algorithm has more...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 2CPCh. 12.2 - What is a recursive case?Ch. 12.2 - What causes a recursive algorithm to stop calling...Ch. 12.2 - What is direct recursion? What is indirect...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1MCCh. 12 - A function is called once from a program's main...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3MCCh. 12 - Prob. 4MCCh. 12 - Prob. 5MC
Ch. 12 - Prob. 6MCCh. 12 - Any problem that can be solved recursively can...Ch. 12 - Actions taken by the computer when a function is...Ch. 12 - A recursive algorithm must _______ in the...Ch. 12 - A recursive algorithm must ______ in the base...Ch. 12 - An algorithm that uses a loop will usually run...Ch. 12 - Some problems can be solved through recursion...Ch. 12 - It is not necessary to have a base case in all...Ch. 12 - In the base case, a recursive method calls itself...Ch. 12 - In Program 12-2 , presented earlier in this...Ch. 12 - In this chapter, the rules given for calculating...Ch. 12 - Is recursion ever required to solve a problem?...Ch. 12 - When recursion is used to solve a problem, why...Ch. 12 - How is a problem usually reduced with a recursive...Ch. 12 - What will the following program display? def...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2AWCh. 12 - The following function uses a loop. Rewrite it as...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1PECh. 12 - Prob. 2PECh. 12 - Prob. 3PECh. 12 - Largest List Item Design a function that accepts a...Ch. 12 - Recursive List Sum Design a function that accepts...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6PECh. 12 - Prob. 7PECh. 12 - Ackermann's Function Ackermann's Function is a...
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