The Essentials of Computer Organization and Architecture
The Essentials of Computer Organization and Architecture
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781284045611
Author: Linda Null, Julia Lobur
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Learning
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Chapter 12, Problem 20RETC
Program Plan Intro

Routing:

It is a process of moving packets from one node to another node which is performed by dedicated devices like routers. It is performed in network layer

This routing is based on the destination address which is specified in the headers of the packets. It can be divided into types. They are:

  • Static routing
  • Dynamic routing

Static routing – Static routing is the simplest process of routing. The routing table of this routing is manually configured by administrator with knowledge of other network IDs.

Dynamic routing – the routing table is configured dynamically using routing protocol. The major classes of dynamic routing protocol are:

  • Distance vector routing protocol
  • Link state routing protocol

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