Loose-leaf for Operations Management (The Mcgraw-hill Series in Operations and Decision Sciences)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259580093
Author: William J Stevenson
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 12, Problem 16P
a)
Summary Introduction
To determine: The machine and labor capacity requirement and total load.
Introduction: Capacity utilization refers to the effective use of the resource or the supply. It is the action of practically using the available materials.
b)
Summary Introduction
To determine: The feasibility of the schedule and evaluate the projected loading for first three days of the week.
Introduction: Capacity utilization refers to the effective use of the resource or the supply. It is the action of practically using the available materials.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The assembly department started the month with 468,000 units in
its beginning work in process inventory. An additional 1,524,000 units were transferred in from the prior department during the month to begin processing in the Assembly Department. There were 126,000 units in the ending work in process inventory of the Assembly Department. How many units were transferred to the next processing
department during the month?
a. 1,992,000 b. 1,992,000 c. 2,118,000 d. 1,866,000 e. 1,398,000 f. 1,182,000
Tuff-Rider, Inc., manufactures touring bikes and mountain bikes in a variety of frame sizes, colors, and component combinations. Identical bicycles are produced in lots of 110. The projected demand, lot size, and time standards are shown in the following table:
Item
Touring
Mountain
Demand forecast
4,000
units/year
12,000
units/year
Lot size
100
units
110
units
Standard processing time
0.25
hour/unit
0.50
hour/unit
Standard setup time
2 hours/lot
3 hours/lot
The shop currently works 8 hours a day, 5 days a week, 52 weeks a year. It operates five workstations, each producing one bicycle in the time shown in the table. The shop maintains a 15 percent capacity cushion. How many workstations will be required next year to meet expected demand without using overtime and without decreasing the firm's current capacity cushion?
The number of workstations required next year is ?(Enter your response rounded up to the next whole number.)
Following are products required for 22days period for 8 hours a day working hour. Product A = 12000 Product B = 8000 Product C = 6000 Produce levelled scheduling with small batch size.
Show the calculation
Chapter 12 Solutions
Loose-leaf for Operations Management (The Mcgraw-hill Series in Operations and Decision Sciences)
Ch. 12.11 - What is ERP?Ch. 12.11 - What are the three main reasons firms adopt ERP?Ch. 12.11 - What are some hidden costs of ERP?Ch. 12.11 - How does ERP fit with e-commerce and supply chain...Ch. 12 - Contrast independent and dependent demand.Ch. 12 - When is MRP appropriate?Ch. 12 - Briefly define or explain each of these terms: a....Ch. 12 - Prob. 4DRQCh. 12 - Prob. 5DRQCh. 12 - What is meant by the term safety time?
Ch. 12 - Prob. 7DRQCh. 12 - Briefly discuss the requirements for effective...Ch. 12 - Prob. 9DRQCh. 12 - How can the use of MRP contribute to productivity?Ch. 12 - Prob. 11DRQCh. 12 - What is lot sizing. what is its goal, and why is...Ch. 12 - Contrast planned-order receipts and scheduled...Ch. 12 - If seasonal variations are present, is their...Ch. 12 - Prob. 15DRQCh. 12 - What are some unforeseen costs of ERP?Ch. 12 - What trade-offs are involved in the decision to...Ch. 12 - Who in the organization needs to be involved in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3TSCh. 12 - Prob. 1CTECh. 12 - Give one example of unethical behavior involving...Ch. 12 - a. Given the following diagram for a product,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2PCh. 12 - Prob. 3PCh. 12 - Eighty units of end item E are needed at the...Ch. 12 - a. One hundred twenty units of end item Z are...Ch. 12 - A table is assembled using three components, as...Ch. 12 - Eighty units of end item X are needed at the...Ch. 12 - Oh No!, Inc., sells three models of radar detector...Ch. 12 - Assume that you are the manager of a shop that...Ch. 12 - Assume that you are the manager of Assembly, Inc....Ch. 12 - Determine material requirements plans for pans N...Ch. 12 - A firm that produces electric golf carts has just...Ch. 12 - Refer to Problem 12. Assume that unusually mild...Ch. 12 - Using the accompanying diagram, do the following:...Ch. 12 - A company that manufactures paving material for...Ch. 12 - Prob. 16PCh. 12 - The MRP Department has a problem. Its computer...Ch. 12 - Develop a material requirements plan for component...Ch. 12 - How many wheels sets should the manager order?Ch. 12 - When should the wheel sets be ordered?Ch. 12 - Prob. 2.1CQCh. 12 - Prob. 1OTQCh. 12 - Prob. 2OTQCh. 12 - Suppose the company has just received an order for...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4OTQCh. 12 - Prob. 5OTQ
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, operations-management and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- EU Company manufactures two different types of life vests (A and B) that are manufactured and assembled on three different workstations (W, X, and Y) using a small-batch process (see Figure 1). Batch setup times are negligible. The flowchart denotes the path each product follows through the manufacturing process, and each product’s price, demand per week, and processing times per unit are indicated as well. Purchased parts and raw materials consumed during production are represented by inverted triangles. EU can make and sell up to the limit of its demand per week; no penalties are incurred for not being able to meet all the demand. Each workstation is staffed by a worker who is dedicated to work on that workstation alone and is paid $6 per hour for an entire week, regardless of how much the worker is used. Total labor costs per week are fixed. Variable overhead costs are $1,500/week. The plant operates one 8-hour shift per day, or 40 hours/week. Which of the three workstations, W,…arrow_forwardAn all-wood furniture manufacturer operates 8 hours per day for 200 days per year, and has a demand of 2,000 units per day. There are four production cycles per day. Assume the following: 7,700 units produced per day, holding cost per unit is $5 per unit per year and labor rate to do line set-ups is $13 per hour. With quick set-ups, the production line must be quickly re-organized. What is the target set-up cost? Please round to two decimals and do not include a dollar sign. What is the set-up time in minutes?arrow_forwardFurniture Face Lift refinishes old wood furniture. Their process for refinishing chairs has 9 workers and 4 stations. Each chair starts at the Stripping station, then goes to Priming, then to Painting and finally to Inspection. Where there are multiple workers within a station, each worker works independently on his/her own chair. Assume inventory buffers are allowed between each station. Station Staffing Processing time (hours per chair per worker) Stripping 3 2.5 Priming 2 1.5 Painting 3 1.75 Inspection 1 0.8 A truck loaded with 10 chairs arrives. How many hours will it take them to complete these 10 chairs?(The accuracy should be of two digits after the decimal places.)arrow_forward
- 1. Aljon, a softdrink dealer, delivers 14 cases on Monday, 10 cases on Tuesday, 12 cases on Wednesday, 15 cases on Thursday, 19 cases on Friday, and 20 cases on Saturday. How many cases are delivered on the average each day?arrow_forwardTuff-Rider, Inc., manufactures touring bikes and mountain bikes in a variety of frame sizes, colors, and component combinations. Identical bicycles are produced in lots of 90. The projected demand, lot size, and time standards are shown in the following table: LOADING... Item Touring Mountain Demand forecast 4,000 units/year 12,000 units/year Lot size 110 units 90 units Standard processing time 0.30 hour/unit 0.75 hour/unit Standard setup time 2 hours/lot 3 hours/lot The shop currently works 8 hours a day, 5 days a week, 50 weeks a year. It operates five workstations, each producing one bicycle in the time shown in the table. The shop maintains a 15 percent capacity cushion. How many workstations will be required next year to meet expected demand without using overtime and without decreasing…arrow_forwardPart A is processed on a MILLING machine; Part B is processed on a LATHE machine. Two parts (A and B) are then assembled on an ASSEMBLY machine. Standard times, scrap rates, efficiency, and availability of each machine and the assembly are given in the table below. Determine the number of milling (M), the lathe (L) and the assembly (A) machines needed to produce 100 good parts from this production system during and 8-hour (480 minutes) shift. (Note: Round up the number of parts processed on each station and then round up the number of machines needed).arrow_forward
- The senior management at Best Products Company (BPC) is concerned with the existing capacity limitation, so they want to accept the mix of orders that maximizes the company’s profits. Traditionally, BPC has utilized a method whereby decisions are made to produce as much of the product with the highest contribution margin as possible (up to the limit of its demand), followed by the next highest contribution margin product, and so on until no more capacity is available. Because capacity is limited, choosing the proper product mix is crucial. Ali Ahmed, the newly hired production supervisor, is an avid follower of the theory of constraints philosophy and the bottleneck method for scheduling. He believes that profitability can indeed be approved if bottleneck resources are exploited to determine the product mix. What is the profit if the traditional contribution margin method is used for determining BPC’s product mix?arrow_forwardboxes) that are manufactured and assembled on three different workstations (W, X, and Y) using a small-batch process (see the figure below). Batch setup times are negligible. The flowchart denotes the path each product follows through the manufacturing process, and each product's price, demand per week, and processing times per unit are indicated as well. Purchased parts and raw materials consumed during production are represented by inverted triangles. CKC can make and sell up to the limit of its demand per week; no penalties are incurred for not being able to meet all the demand. Each workstation is staffed by a worker who is dedicated to work on that workstation alone and is paid $6 per hour. Total labor costs per week are fixed. Variable overhead costs are $3,500/week. The plant operates one 8-hour shift per day, or 40 hours/week. Q Product A $2 Step 1 Station W Step 2 Station X (11 min) (11 min) Step 3 Station Y (17 min) Product: A Price: $55/unit Demand: 95 units/wk Raw materials…arrow_forwardThe Assembly Department started the month with 37,000 units in its beginning work in process inventory. An additional units 482,000 were transferred in from the prior department during the month to begin processing in the Assembly Department. There were 34,000 units in the ending work in process inventory of the Assembly Department. How many units were transferred to the next processing department during the month? A. none of the options B. 485,000 C. 473,000 D. 479,000arrow_forward
- Tuff-Rider, Inc., manufactures touring bikes and mountain bikes in a variety of frame sizes, colors, and component combinations. Identical bicycles are produced in lots of 100. The projected demand, lot size, and time standards are shown in the following table: Item Touring Mountain Demand forecast Lot size Standard processing time Standard setup time 5,000 units/year 100 units .25 hour/unit 2 hours/lot 10,000 units/year 100 units .50 hour/unit 3 hours/lot The shop currently works 8 hours a day, 5 days a week, 50 weeks a year. It operates five workstations, each producing one bicycle in the time shown in the table. The shop maintains a 15 percent capacity cushion. How many workstations will be required next year to meet expected demand without using overtime and without decreasing the firm’s current capacity cushion?arrow_forwardTailwind, Inc., produces high-quality but expensive training shoes for runners. The Tailwind shoe, which sells for $210, contains both gas- and liquid-filled compartments to provide more stability and better protection against knee, foot, and back injuries. Manufacturing the shoes requires 10 separate tasks. There are 400 minutes available for manufacturing the shoes in the plant each day. Daily demand is 64. The information for the tasks is as follows: Task Performance Time (mins) Predecessors A 1 − B 3 A C 1 B D 4 B E 1 C, D F 3 A G 2 F H 5 G I 1 E, H J 3 I a) The efficiency of the assembly line with 5 workstations shown in the figure chosen above=(enter your response as a percentage rounded to one decimal place). b) The idle time for the assembly line per cycle =minute(s) (enter your…arrow_forwardA furniture factory makes two types of wooden tables,large and small. See the flowchart below.SetupTime,MinutesRun Timeper Piece,MinutesCapacity,Piecesper HourWood cutting 30 5 15Make four legs 60 10 10Make tops 60 12 8Finish the wood 20 8 12Assemble and ship 20 17 14 Small tables are made in batches of 100, and large tables are made in batches of 50. A batch includes a fixed setup time for the entire batch at each process step and a run time for each piece in the batch. Both large and small tables have the same processing times. The capacities of each process step are given, and apply to production of either type of table, as shown in the flowchart.a. What is the capacity of the system, and what is the bottleneck?b. What are the throughput times for batches of large and small tables?c. When producing at a rate of six small tables per hour on average, how many tables will be in the system?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Practical Management ScienceOperations ManagementISBN:9781337406659Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.Publisher:Cengage,
Practical Management Science
Operations Management
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:Cengage,