Human Anatomy Laboratory Manual With Cat Dissections (9th Edition)
Human Anatomy Laboratory Manual With Cat Dissections (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135168035
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Lori A. Smith
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 12RQ
Summary Introduction

To determine:

The example of monosynaptic reflex.

Introduction:

Monosynaptic reflex is one of the simplest reflexes where only one synapse is formed between the sensory and motor neurons and there are no interneurons between them. Polysynaptic reflexes involve more than one synapse and interneurons.

 

Correct answer:

Serial processing.

Explanation for the correct answer:

Option (c) is given as serial processing. The neurons that form one synapse and are said to be joined in series and the processing is called serial processing. In this pathway, the neurons pass the signals along a single path from one neuron to another in the form of a chain. Hence, option (c) is correct.

Explanation for the incorrect answer:

Option (a) is given as a convergent circuit. As monosynaptic reflex has no interneurons in between the sensory and the motor neuron, there does not occur an amalgamate of many neurons into a single neuron. So, it is an incorrect option.

Option (b) is given as parallel processing. Information from a single neuron is sent along two or more parallel pathways known as parallel processing. It occurs when a single sensory stimulus results in multiple perceptions. So, it is an incorrect option.

Option (d) is given as a reverberating circuit. When one neuron in the circuit receives feedback from another neuron in the same circuit, it is known as a reverberating circuit. So, it is an incorrect option.

Hence, options (a), (b), and (d) are incorrect.

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Chapter 12 Solutions

Human Anatomy Laboratory Manual With Cat Dissections (9th Edition)

Ch. 12 - Name the connective tissue wrapping that encloses...Ch. 12 - Where do synaspes occur in the CNS, in white...Ch. 12 - Why is white matter white?Ch. 12 - If there is no interneuron in a reflex arc, as in...Ch. 12 - If you touch a hot stove, you reflexively...Ch. 12 - What type of neuronal circuit contains multiple...Ch. 12 - Both peripheral nerves and the white matter of the...Ch. 12 - From your understanding of the functions of myelin...Ch. 12 - What type of neurons form from neuroblasts in the...Ch. 12 - How does the development of sensory neurons...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1RQCh. 12 - Match the names of the cells in column B with the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 4RQCh. 12 - An example of an effector is (a) the eye, (b) a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6RQCh. 12 - A ganglion is a collection of (a) neuron cell...Ch. 12 - A synapse between a terminal bouton and a neuron...Ch. 12 - Myelin is most like which of the following cell...Ch. 12 - Prob. 10RQCh. 12 - Afferent neurons of the PNS synapse in the CNS...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12RQCh. 12 - Prob. 13RQCh. 12 - Place the connective tissue coverings surrounding...Ch. 12 - Define proprioception.Ch. 12 - Prob. 16RQCh. 12 - Prob. 17RQCh. 12 - Distinguish gray matter from white matter of the...Ch. 12 - What is distinctive about the appearance of a cell...Ch. 12 - Describe the differences between neurons and...Ch. 12 - Distinguish a nerve from a nerve fiber and a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 22RQCh. 12 - Draw a reflex arc in place in the nervous system...Ch. 12 - Prob. 24RQCh. 12 - Why are the cell bodies of sensory neurons located...Ch. 12 - Prob. 26RQCh. 12 - Two anatomists were arguing about a sensory...Ch. 12 - An MRI scan and other diagnostic tests indicated...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3CRCAQCh. 12 - Rochelle developed multiple sclerosis when she was...Ch. 12 - Reflexes can be somatic (as in the knee-jerk...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6CRCAQ
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