CHEMISTRY: THE MOLECULAR NATURE OF MATTE
CHEMISTRY: THE MOLECULAR NATURE OF MATTE
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781265197773
Author: SILBERBERG
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 12, Problem 12.2P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason for the more compressibility of gases as compared to liquids is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The phase is defined as the physical state of a substance. The properties of a phase are determined by the interaction of the potential energy (Ep) and kinetic energy (Ek) of particles. There are three major phases as follows:

1) Solid

2) Liquid

3) Gas

In gases, the value of kinetic energy (Ek) is greater than potential energy (Ep) so the particles can move freely without any force of attraction towards each other while in the case of solids, the value of Ep is greater than Ek so the solid particle can not move freely and remain vibrating at one place. In the case of liquids, the potential energy (Ep) is greater as compared to gases but still, the particles can move but less than the gases.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason for the greater ability to flow in liquids as compared to solids is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The phase is defined as the physical state of a substance. The properties of a phase are determined by the interaction of the potential energy (Ep) and kinetic energy (Ek) of particles. There are three major phases as follows:

1) Solid

2) Liquid

3) Gas

Potential energy (Ep) tries to keep the molecules together and act as the intermolecular forces while kinetic energy (Ek) is associated with the motion and tries to move apart the molecules.

In gases, the value of kinetic energy (Ek) is greater than potential energy (Ep) so the particles can move freely without any force of attraction towards each other while in the case of solids, the value of Ep is greater than Ek so the solid particle can not move freely and remain vibrating at one place. In the case of liquids, the potential energy (Ep) is greater as compared to gases but still, the particles can move but less than the gases.

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Chapter 12 Solutions

CHEMISTRY: THE MOLECULAR NATURE OF MATTE

Ch. 12.6 - For each of the following crystalline solids,...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 12.6BFPCh. 12.6 - Prob. 12.7AFPCh. 12.6 - Iron crystallizes in a body-centered cubic...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 12.8AFPCh. 12.6 - Prob. 12.8BFPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.2PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.4PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.6PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.7PCh. 12 - Name the phase change in each of these events: (a)...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.9PCh. 12 - Many heat-sensitive and oxygen-sensitive solids,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.11PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.12PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.13PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.14PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.15PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.16PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.17PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.18PCh. 12 - From the data below, calculate the total heat (in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.20PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.21PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.22PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.23PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.24PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.25PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.26PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.27PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.28PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.29PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.30PCh. 12 - Use Figure 12.10 to answer the following: Carbon...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.32PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.33PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.34PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.35PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.36PCh. 12 - Distinguish between polarizability and polarity....Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.38PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.39PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.40PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.41PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.42PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.43PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.44PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.45PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.46PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.47PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.48PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.49PCh. 12 - Which liquid in each pair has the lower vapor...Ch. 12 - Which substance has the lower boiling point?...Ch. 12 - Which substance has the higher boiling point?...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.53PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.54PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.55PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.56PCh. 12 - Why does the antifreeze ingredient ethylene glycol...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.58PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.59PCh. 12 - Why does an aqueous solution of ethanol (CH3CH2OH)...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.61PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.62PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.63PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.64PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.65PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.66PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.67PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.68PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.69PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.70PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.71PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.72PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.73PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.74PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.75PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.76PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.77PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.78PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.79PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.80PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.81PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.82PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.83PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.84PCh. 12 - Besides the type of unit cell, what information is...Ch. 12 - What type of unit cell does each metal use in its...Ch. 12 - What is the number of atoms per unit cell for each...Ch. 12 - Calcium crystallizes in a cubic closest packed...Ch. 12 - Chromium adopts the body-centered cubic unit cell...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.90PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.91PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.92PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.93PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.94PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.95PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.96PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.97PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.98PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.99PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.100PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.101PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.102PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.103PCh. 12 - Polonium, the Period 6 member of Group 6A(16), is...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.105PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.106PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.107PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.108PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.109PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.110PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.111PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.112PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.113PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.114PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.115PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.116PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.117PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.118PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.119PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.120PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.121PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.122PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.123PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.124PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.125PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.126PCh. 12 - Bismuth is used to calibrate instruments employed...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.128PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.129PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.130PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.131PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.132PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.133PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.134PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.135PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.136PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.137PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.138PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.139PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.140PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.141PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.142PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.143PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.144PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.145PCh. 12 - The crystal structure of sodium is based on the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.147PCh. 12 - One way of purifying gaseous H2 is to pass it...
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