
Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The difference between
Concept introduction:
Organic molecules have some structural features in addition to
Table given below gives information about some common functional groups:
Type of Compound | General Structure |
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Ester | ![]() |
Amide | ![]() |
Alcohol | ![]() |
Amine | ![]() |
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Here, R = any carbon backbone
Ball and stick model of molecule is determined by X-ray crystallography, in which the hydrogen atoms are depicted as white balls, carbon atoms as black balls, nitrogen atoms as blue balls and oxygen atom as red balls.

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Chapter 11 Solutions
Loose Leaf for General, Organic and Biological Chemistry with Connect 2 Year Access Card
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