Mathematics All Around (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134434681
Author: Tom Pirnot
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 11.2, Problem 15E
Complete the preference table so that the plurality-with-elimination method violates Condorcet’s criterion.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Due to a budget problem, a committee is recommending to the school board ways to reduce expenses. The options are A, reduce sports programs; B, reduce fine arts programs; C, increase class size; and D defer maintenance on buildings. Use the preference table to determine the choice that the committee recommends using the plurality-with-elimination method. Then determine whether Condorcet's criterion is satisfied
A campus club has money left over in its budget and must spend it beforethe school year ends. The members arrive at five different possibilities, and each memberranks them in order of preference. The results are shown in the table below.
1. Using the Plurality method, how should they spend the money?
2. Use Plurality with elimination. to know how the money should be spent?
3. Using Pairwise Comparison, how should they spend the money?
4. Using the Borda count method of voting, how should the money be spent?5. In your opinion, which of the previous three methods seems most appropriate in thissituation? Why?
The administration at a state university is considering three possible areas of improvement to their residence halls: parking (P), security (S), and lounge areas (L). The 9
members of the executive committee of the Student Senate rank the choices according to the preference table shown below. Suppose that the Borda count method is used to
determine the winner. Determine if the head-to-head criterion is satisfied.
of Votes
Number
First
Second
Third
1
P
L
Yes
No
S
4
L S
1 1
S
L P
P L
P
S
ors
Is the head-to-head criterion satisfied?
L
S
Chapter 11 Solutions
Mathematics All Around (6th Edition)
Ch. 11.1 - Four candidates running for a vacant seat on the...Ch. 11.1 - Five candidates running for mayor receive votes as...Ch. 11.1 - The university administration has asked a group of...Ch. 11.1 - The university administration has asked a group of...Ch. 11.1 - The university administration has asked a group of...Ch. 11.1 - The university administration has asked a group of...Ch. 11.1 - The drama society members are voting for the type...Ch. 11.1 - The drama society members are voting for the type...Ch. 11.1 - The drama society members are voting for the type...Ch. 11.1 - The drama society members are voting for the type...
Ch. 11.1 - Before a conference on Trends in the next Decade,...Ch. 11.1 - Before a conference on Trends in the next Decade,...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 11.1 - A small employee-owned Internet company is voting...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 11.1 - A small employee-owned Internet company is voting...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 11.1 - In Exercises 23-26, refer to the preference table...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 11.1 - In Exercises 23-26, refer to the preference table...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 11.1 - In Exercises 27-30, refer to the preference table...Ch. 11.1 - In Exercises 27-30, refer to the preference table...Ch. 11.1 - In Exercises 27-30, refer to the preference table...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 11.1 - Math in Your Life: Between the Numbers Instant...Ch. 11.1 - In approval voting, a person can vote for more...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 52ECh. 11.2 - Some of these exercises have no fixed solution...Ch. 11.2 - Some of these exercises have no fixed solution...Ch. 11.2 - Determining the legal drinking age. A state...Ch. 11.2 - Voting for the president of a club. A chapter of...Ch. 11.2 - Choosing a location for a research facility. Teach...Ch. 11.2 - Locating a new factory. The Land Mover Tractor...Ch. 11.2 - Reducing a budget. Due to a decrease in state...Ch. 11.2 - Voting on an award for best restaurant. A group of...Ch. 11.2 - Use the following preference table for Exercises 9...Ch. 11.2 - Use the following preference table for Exercises 9...Ch. 11.2 - Complete the preference table so that the Borda...Ch. 11.2 - Complete the preference table so that A is the...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 11.2 - Make a preference table similar to the one given...Ch. 11.2 - Complete the preference table so that the...Ch. 11.2 - Does the plurality method satisfy the majority...Ch. 11.2 - Does the plurality-with-elimination method satisfy...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 11.2 - Presidential election. One of the several...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.2 - A run off election. Repeat Exercise 21 using this...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 11.2 - Voters are choosing among five options. Make a...Ch. 11.2 - Make a preference table, similar to the one given...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 11.2 - One of the voting methods we have been discussing...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 11.3 - In Exercises 1-12, the weight represent voters A,...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 11.3 - In Exercises 1-12, the weight represent voters A,...Ch. 11.3 - In Exercises 1-12, the weight represent voters A,...Ch. 11.3 - In Exercises 1-12, the weight represent voters A,...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 11.3 - In Exercises 13-16, write out all winning...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 11.3 - In Exercises 13-16, write out all winning...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 11.3 - In Exercises 29-34, determine the Banzhaf power...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 11.3 - The system [3:1,1,1,1,1] is an example of a one...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 11.3 - Consider the system [14:15,2,3,3,5] in which A is...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 11.3 - Calculating power in the electoral college. After...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 11.3 - In Example 5, we analyzed the voting power of the...Ch. 11.3 - In Example 5, we analyzed the voting power of the...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 50ECh. 11.3 - A dummy in a weighted voting system is a voter...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 52ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 53ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 54ECh. 11.3 - In Exercises 55 and 56, devise a voting system...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 56ECh. 11.4 - In Exercises 1 4, use tree diagrams to find all...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 11.4 - In Exercises 1 4, use tree diagrams to find all...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 11.4 - In Exercises 1116, determine the Shapley-Shubik...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 11.4 - The system [3:1,1,1,1,1] is an example of a one...Ch. 11.4 - Measuring power on a jury. We can consider a...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 11.4 - Measuring power on a theater guild. The Theater...Ch. 11.4 - Measuring power on a state committee. The college...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 11.4 - A new social media company, Chirp, has an...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 11.4 - Measuring power among states. Repeat Exercise 27...Ch. 11.4 - Explain the difference between the Banzhaf index...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 11.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 11.CR - Prob. 1CRCh. 11.CR - Prob. 2CRCh. 11.CR - Prob. 3CRCh. 11.CR - Prob. 4CRCh. 11.CR - Prob. 5CRCh. 11.CR - Prob. 6CRCh. 11.CR - Prob. 7CRCh. 11.CR - Prob. 8CRCh. 11.CR - Prob. 9CRCh. 11.CR - Prob. 10CRCh. 11.CR - Prob. 11CRCh. 11.CR - Prob. 12CRCh. 11.CR - Prob. 13CRCh. 11.CR - Prob. 14CRCh. 11.CR - Prob. 15CRCh. 11.CR - Prob. 16CRCh. 11.CR - Prob. 17CRCh. 11.CR - Prob. 18CRCh. 11.CT - Prob. 1CTCh. 11.CT - Prob. 2CTCh. 11.CT - Prob. 3CTCh. 11.CT - Prob. 4CTCh. 11.CT - Prob. 5CTCh. 11.CT - Prob. 6CTCh. 11.CT - Prob. 7CTCh. 11.CT - Prob. 8CTCh. 11.CT - Prob. 9CTCh. 11.CT - Determine the Banzhaf power index for each voter...Ch. 11.CT - Prob. 11CTCh. 11.CT - Prob. 12CTCh. 11.CT - Prob. 13CTCh. 11.CT - Prob. 14CTCh. 11.CT - Prob. 15CTCh. 11.CT - Prob. 16CT
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- Consider an election with 301 voters cast for 3 candidates. What is the smallest number of first-place votes that a candidate can receive to win by the Plurality method?arrow_forward[item#2C]arrow_forwardThe members of a town board are holding an election to select a company to maintain the property at the town park. The choices are: • Lucky Lawn (L), • Trawick Landscape (T), • Johnson's Lawncare (). The 15 board members ranked their choices and used the Borda count method to make their selection. What are the results using the Borda method? Does this violate the majority criterion? Number of votes 8 2 First L Second Third a Lucky Lawn = 33, no violate the majority criterion. b Trawick Landscape = 37, yes, it violates the majority criterion. C Lucky Lawn = 8 first place votes and it does not violate the majority criterion. d. Trawick Landscape = 7 first place votes and it does not violate the majority criterion. %3D O O O Oarrow_forward
- explain why when there are only two candidates, the four voting methods discussed give the same winner and the winner is determined by straight majority?arrow_forwardTwenty−one members of the executive committee of the Student Senate must vote for a student representative for the college board of trustees from among three candidates: Greenburg (G), Haskins (H), and Vazquez (V). The preference table follows. Number of Votes 8 2 7 4 First H V G G Second V G H V Third G H V H ..... Another way to determine the winner if the plurality with elimination method is used is to eliminate the candidate with the most last-place votes at each step. Using the preference table given to the left, determine the winner if the plurality with elimination method is used and the candidate with the most last-place votes is eliminated at each step. Choose the correct answer below. A. Greenburg B. Vazquez C. Haskins D. There is no winner. There is a tie between Haskins and Vazquez. E. There is no winner. There is a three-way tie.arrow_forwardCompare and contrast the Borda count method and the purality-with-elimination method. Identify at least one similarity and one difference. Use a specific example of voting preferences to illustrate your point.arrow_forward
- In a three candidate race that is decided using the plurality method what is the fewest votes that the winner could get if there were 40 votes cast? Explain.arrow_forward13. Use the following preference schedule to answer the following question: Using plurality-with-elimination, who was eliminated 1st?arrow_forwardI'm attaching the questions I need help with, I attempted and got them wrong but I did the other questions.arrow_forward
- If you use plurality method. whose restaurant will win? Johnny Joey Rina Anna If you use plurality with elimination method (Hare System), whose restaurant will win? Johnny Joey Rina Annaarrow_forwardSuppose that the plurality with elimination method is used on the following preference table. If the 5 voters who voted A, C, B, in that order, change their votes to C, A, B, determine if the monotonicity criterion satisfied. Number of Votes 2 4 5 11 First A B A C Second B C C A Third C A B B Is the monotonicity criterion satisfied?arrow_forwardA group of fun-loving people have decided to play a practical joke on one of their friends, but they can't decide which friend, Alice (A), Betty (B), or Connie (C). Their preferences are: (ABC) (CBA) (BCA) 9 ,10, 4 Who wins the election using the Hare methodarrow_forward
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