Campbell Biology, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Biology with eText -- Access Card Package (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780133922851
Author: Jane B. Reece, Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Robert B. Jackson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 11.1, Problem 1CC
Explain how signaling is involved in ensuring that yeast cells fuse only with cells of the opposite mating type.
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When a single celled slime mold has run out of food source, the cell will initiate the cell signaling process that results in the release of cyclic-AMP (CAMP). CAMP then
acts as a signal that has two results
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2) the cell tells other local/neighboring single celled slime molds that there is not food near by so they too can scream the CAMP signal of hunger.
What type of signal distance is accomplished in result 17?
O a.
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e.
contact dependent
Describe the process by which the forespore influences gene expression in the mother cell during sporulation in B. subtilis. To which of the eukaryotic signaling events described in the book are analogous?
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Campbell Biology, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Biology with eText -- Access Card Package (10th Edition)
Ch. 11.1 - Explain how signaling is involved in ensuring that...Ch. 11.1 - In liver cells, glycogen Phosphorylase acts in...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 11.2 - Nerve growth factor (NGF) is a water-soluble...Ch. 11.2 - WHAT IF? What would the effect be if a cell made...Ch. 11.2 - MAKE CONNECTIONS How is ligand binding similar to...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 4CCCh. 11.3 - What is a protein kinase, and what is its role in...Ch. 11.3 - When a signal transduction pathway involves a...Ch. 11.3 - What is the actual signal that is being transduced...
Ch. 11.3 - WHAT IF? If you exposed a cell to a ligand that...Ch. 11.4 - How can a targct cell's response to a single...Ch. 11.4 - WHAT IF? If two cells have different scaffolding...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 11.5 - Give an example of apoptosis during embryonic...Ch. 11.5 - WH AT IF? If apoptosis occurred when it should...Ch. 11 - What determines whether a cell responds to a...Ch. 11 - How are the structures of a GPCR and an RTK...Ch. 11 - What is the difference between a protein kinase...Ch. 11 - What mechanisms in the cell terminale its response...Ch. 11 - What is an explanation for the similarities...Ch. 11 - Binding of a signaling molecule to which type of...Ch. 11 - The activation of receptor tyrosinc kinases is...Ch. 11 - Lipid-soluble signaling molecules, such as...Ch. 11 - Consider this pathway: epinephrine G...Ch. 11 - Apoptosis involves all but which of the following?...Ch. 11 - Which Observation suggestcd to Sutherland the...Ch. 11 - Protein phosphorylation is commonly involved with...Ch. 11 - DRAW IT Draw the following apoptotic pathway,...Ch. 11 - EVOLUTION CONNECTION Identify the evolutlonary...Ch. 11 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 11 - SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY The aging process...Ch. 11 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: ORGANIZATION The properties...Ch. 11 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE There are five basic...
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- Diagram a pathway of signal transduction including aligand, receptor, and ultimately a transcription factor thatactivates a gene that inhibits the receptor.arrow_forwardModify the diagram above to illustrate specific protein(s) that would participate in regulating this pathway if DNA damage was detected in these cells. What effect would this have on the progression of the cell cycle? If there is more than one possible outcome be sure to outline each one.arrow_forwardIdentify which of the following statements is a lie?Select one: a. Budding yeasts first start from being a haploid cell and further becomes a diploid cell. b. Budding yeasts secrete a signaling molecule called a “mating factor”. c. The mating factor in the sexual reproduction of yeast is directed to all yeast cells in the vicinity.arrow_forward
- In Xenopus, one of the substrates of mitotic CDKs is the phosphatase Cdc25. When phosphorylated by mitotic CDKs, Cdc25 is activated. What is the substrate of Cdc25? How does this information help to explain the rapid rise in mitotic CDK activity as cells enter mitosis?arrow_forwardWhat is the ploidy and equation for a typical S. pombe cell? Describe specifically how the ploidy of the yeast cells, and the phase in which the cells have been arrested, will increase the success of creating cells that will express the phenotype of the silenced target gene.arrow_forwardExplain how gibberellin “removes the brakes” from some cellular processes.arrow_forward
- You stimulated the cell with a ligand and analyzed the response. Upon ligand treatment, the cell increased the expression of gene α and decreased expression of gene β. When you inhibit cyclic AMP production by treating the cell with an inhibitor of Adenylyl cyclase, the increased expression of gene α was not observed but the decrease gene β expression was still observed. a) What you can expect for gene α regulation by this ligand? What signaling mechanism could be used? b) To determine how gene β is regulated by the ligand via what signaling mechanism, provide your hypothesis and indicate a potential experiment that you can perform to test that.arrow_forwardDescribe an example of each of the following: a pre-zygotic barrier to reproduction a post-zygotic barrier to reproductionarrow_forwardDescribe the cells that make up the ascending loop of Henle. Include a clear explanation of how the cell’s unique features enable its unique action.arrow_forward
- Create a diagram which illustrates the typical signalling mechanism of action of nuclear receptors and possible routes of communication (autocrine etc.). Should show the specific molecules involved, the mechanisms of signal transduction and indicate the different pathways thgt are activated. It should include a specific example of a receptor, ligand and signalling pathway for each general class. Include as wide a variety of ligands and modes of action as you can. for a novel pathway. Superfamily Give the superfamily to which the receptor belongs Accession Give the Uniprot accession number Name Give the molecule name Species Give the species Ligand What is the ligand, or class of ligands which bind to this receptor? Key physiological What are the physiological processes involved? Is this autocrine, paracrine or endocrine or some combination of them? What is the pathology of the receptor? process involved Mechanism of What are the downstream actions of the receptor? Which molecules does…arrow_forwardGive three examples of the signals that are transmitted to the interior of the cell.arrow_forwardDiagram and describe the mechanism for the mitotic spindle attachment cell cycle (anaphase) checkpoint regulating entry into anaphase.arrow_forward
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Intro to Cell Signaling; Author: Amoeba Sisters;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-dbRterutHY;License: Standard youtube license