EBK PHYSICS FOR SCIENTISTS AND ENGINEER
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781319321710
Author: Mosca
Publisher: VST
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Chapter 11, Problem 48P
To determine
The initial speed that needs to be given to a particle if it is to have a final speed that is equal to its escape speed when it is very far from the Earth.
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a) A satellite of mass m = 3.6kg orbits the Earth 300km ab ove the Earth'ssurface. How much do es the p otential energy of the satellite change when it islaunched from the surface of the Earth to its orbit?
b) By assuming the orbit is circular and the satellite is held in its orbit bygravity, show that the p erio d T of the satellite's orbit can b e expressed as(see image)where r is the distance of the satellite from the Earth's centre and g is theacceleration due to gravity.
c) Using the mean radius of the Earth of R = 6400km, calculate the tangentialspeed of the satellite in its orbit.
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A 0.20 - kg stone is held 1.3 m above the top edge of a water welland then dropped into it. The well has a depth of 5.0 m. Takingy = 0 at the top edge of the well, what is the gravitationalpotential energy of the stone–Earth system (a) before the stoneis released and (b) when it reaches the bottom of the well.(c) What is the change in gravitational potential energy of thesystem from release to reaching the bottom of the well?
Chapter 11 Solutions
EBK PHYSICS FOR SCIENTISTS AND ENGINEER
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1PCh. 11 - Prob. 2PCh. 11 - Prob. 3PCh. 11 - Prob. 4PCh. 11 - Prob. 5PCh. 11 - Prob. 6PCh. 11 - Prob. 7PCh. 11 - Prob. 8PCh. 11 - Prob. 9PCh. 11 - Prob. 10P
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