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Write a structure for each of the following
- a. N,N – dimethylhexanamide
- b. 3,3 – dimethylhexanamide
- c. propionamide
- d. sodium acetate
- e. butyric anhydride
- f. 3 – methylbutanenitrile
(a)
Interpretation:
The strucutre for the given name of the compound has to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
The structure of the organic compound and its name are closely related to each other. The structure of the compound can be drawn if the name is given and vice-versa. The name of an organic compounds tells about the number of carbons present in the compound which is necessary so as to draw the carbon skeleton in the structure. The suffix of the name of the compound provides information about the functional group present in the compound.
Answer to Problem 31P
The structure of
Explanation of Solution
The structure of the compound can be drawn if the name is given and vice-versa. The name of the compound is
Thus, the structure is drawn as,
(b)
Interpretation:
The strucutre for the given name of the compound has to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
The structure of the organic compound and its name are closely related to each other. The structure of the compound can be drawn if the name is given and vice-versa. The name of an organic compounds tells about the number of carbons present in the compound which is necessary so as to draw the carbon skeleton in the structure. The suffix of the name of the compound provides information about the functional group present in the compound.
Answer to Problem 31P
The structure of
Explanation of Solution
The structure of the compound can be drawn if the name is given and vice-versa. The name of the compound is
Thus, the structure is drawn as,
(c)
Interpretation:
The strucutre for the given name of the compound has to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
The structure of the organic compound and its name are closely related to each other. The structure of the compound can be drawn if the name is given and vice-versa. The name of an organic compounds tells about the number of carbons present in the compound which is necessary so as to draw the carbon skeleton in the structure. The suffix of the name of the compound provides information about the functional group present in the compound.
Answer to Problem 31P
The structure of
Explanation of Solution
The structure of the compound can be drawn if the name is given and vice-versa. The name of the compound is
Thus, the structure is drawn as,
(d)
Interpretation:
The strucutre for the given name of the compound has to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
The structure of the organic compound and its name are closely related to each other. The structure of the compound can be drawn if the name is given and vice-versa. The name of an organic compounds tells about the number of carbons present in the compound which is necessary so as to draw the carbon skeleton in the structure. The suffix of the name of the compound provides information about the functional group present in the compound.
Answer to Problem 31P
The structure of
Explanation of Solution
The structure of the compound can be drawn if the name is given and vice-versa. The name of the compound is
Thus, the structure is drawn as,
(e)
Interpretation:
The strucutre for the given name of the compound has to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
The structure of the organic compound and its name are closely related to each other. The structure of the compound can be drawn if the name is given and vice-versa. The name of an organic compounds tells about the number of carbons present in the compound which is necessary so as to draw the carbon skeleton in the structure. The suffix of the name of the compound provides information about the functional group present in the compound.
Answer to Problem 31P
The structure of
Explanation of Solution
The structure of the compound can be drawn if the name is given and vice-versa. The name of the compound is
The suffix is ‘anhydride’ indicating the presence of an acid anhydride group in which the
Thus, the structure is drawn as,
(f)
Interpretation:
The strucutre for the given name of the compound has to be drawn.
To draw the structure of the given compounds.
Concept introduction:
The structure of the organic compound and its name are closely related to each other. The structure of the compound can be drawn if the name is given and vice-versa. The name of an organic compounds tells about the number of carbons present in the compound which is necessary so as to draw the carbon skeleton in the structure. The suffix of the name of the compound provides information about the functional group present in the compound.
Answer to Problem 31P
The structure of 3-methylbutanenitrile is:
Explanation of Solution
The structure of the compound can be drawn if the name is given and vice-versa. The name of the compound is 3-methylbutanenitrile. It indicates that four carbons are present in the carbon skeleton of the compound. The suffix is ‘nitrile’ indicating the presence of a nitrile functional group. There is a methyl group on the third carbon in the chain. The numbering of carbons starts from the functional group side.
Thus, the structure is drawn as,
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Chapter 11 Solutions
EBK ESSENTIAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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