Essentials of Biology (5th International Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259660269
Author: Sylvia S. Mader, Dr., Michael Windelspecht
Publisher: Mcgraw-Hill
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
thumb_up100%
Chapter 1.1, Problem 1A
A modification that helps equip organisms for their way of life is a(n)
a. homeostasis.
b. natural selection.
c. adaptation.
d. extinction
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
The maintenance of a relatively stable internal environment is: a. metabolism b. evolution c. constancy d. homeostasis
In science, a theory is best defined as a(n)
Select one:
a. educated opinion about the natural world.
b. explanation for a large number of findings in the natural world.
c. personal understanding of natural laws.
d. testable prediction about the natural world.
e. speculation and opinion of facts.
A. The idea associated with the belief that all species could be arranged from primitive to advanced, and that the differences between adjacent organisms were slight, is:
a.
Essentialism.
b.
Great Chain of Being.
c.
Catastrophism.
d.
Uniformitarianism.
B. Which of the following is a feature that characterizes the "anthropological perspective" and sets anthropology apart from other social sciences disciplines?
a.
It uses scientific methods to understand humanity.
b.
It is the only discipline that studies human subjects.
c.
It studies humans from different times AND different cultures.
d.
It sees humans as biological organisms.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Essentials of Biology (5th International Edition)
Ch. 1.1 - Explain the basic characteristics that are common...Ch. 1.1 - Distinguish between the levels of biological...Ch. 1.1 - Summarize how the terms homeostasis, metabolism,...Ch. 1.1 - Contrast chemical cycling and energy flow within...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 1.1 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 1.1 - Explain how chemical cycling and energy flow occur...Ch. 1.1 - A modification that helps equip organisms for...Ch. 1.1 - All of the chemical reactions that occur in a cell...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 3A
Ch. 1.1 -
4. The region of the Earth’s surface where all...Ch. 1.2 - Define the term evolutionCh. 1.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 1.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 1.2 - 1. List the eight classification categories, from...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 1.2 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 1.2 - Prob. 5ACh. 1.2 - which of the following is not a domain? a. Archaea...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 7ACh. 1.3 - 1. Identify the steps of the scientific method.
Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 1.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 1.3 - Explain why a controlled study is important in...Ch. 1.3 - Explain why publishing scientific studies is...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 8ACh. 1.3 - Prob. 9ACh. 1.3 - Prob. 10ACh. 1.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 1.4 - Prob. 2LOCh. 1.4 - Explain the relationship between science and...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 1.4 - Prob. 11ACh. 1.4 - Prob. 12ACh. 1 - Prob. 1OCh. 1 - Prob. 2OCh. 1 - Prob. 3OCh. 1 - 1. Based on the accompanying evolutionary tree...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2TCCh. 1 - Prob. 3TC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Mutations cause variations among individuals. If these variations provide an advantage to individuals, then the resulting traits are known as adaptations. Which of the following statements about adaptations is incorrect? A. They are structural or physiological in nature. B. They modify the behaviour of organisms. C. They provide a selective advantage in any environment. D .They increase reproductive success of organisms.arrow_forwardA hypothesis in biology is best described as a. a possible explanation of an observation. b. an observation that supports a theory. c. a general principle that explains some aspect of life. d. an unchanging statement that correctly predicts some aspect of lifearrow_forwardNatural selection works on a. individuals. b. genes. c. populations. d. species. harrow_forward
- Natural selection occurs when which of the following conditions are met? Group of answer choices a.Variations between individual organisms lead to differential survival chances. b.The conditions in an ecosystem support a wide range of living organisms c.Individual organisms depend on each other to obtain available resources. d. Habitat and nutrient resources in an area are plentiful over a long period of time.arrow_forwarda. . Below are two teleological statements. Rephrase them so that they do not imply a goal or purpose and are therefore are scientific. i. Birds have wings so they can fly. ii. Ducks have developed webbed feet to swim more efficiently. b. Why are teleological statements unscientific?arrow_forwardWhich of the following represents the process by which organismsbecome adapted to changes in their environment over time?a. homeostasis c. evolutionb. development d. technologyarrow_forward
- Adaptation can best be described as A. The change in the genetic characteristics of a population of organisms over time B. Evolutionary changes on a large scale C. Gives us Genotype frequency of a population that is not evolving D. Any feature of the organism that leads to improvement in performance in the environmentarrow_forwardWhich of the following does not apply to mutations?a. They occur to cause adaptive changes in response to the environment.b. They are usually either harmful or neutral.c. They are only inherited if they occur in a sperm or egg cell.d. They often occur when DNA is copied.arrow_forwardIndicate whether each statement presents an idea of Jean-Baptiste Lamarck, of Charles Darwin, or of Both Scientistarrow_forward
- Which of the following is not true of science?a. Science is based on the premise that all events can be traced to natural causes.b. Important science can be based on chance observations.c. A hypothesis is basically a wild guess.d. Scientific theories can potentially be disproved.arrow_forwardDoes natural selection occur when which of the following conditions are met? A. Variations between individual organisms lead to differential survival chances. B. The conditions in an ecosystem support a wide range of living organisms C. Individual organisms depend on each other to obtain available resources. D. Habitat and nutrient resources in an area are plentiful over a long period of time.arrow_forwardYour friend remarks, “The giraffe stretched its neck while reaching for higher leaves; as a result, its offspring inherited longer necks.” Which statement is the BEST response to correct your friend’s misconception? A. overproduction of offspring leads to a struggle for survival B. characteristics acquired during an organism’s life are generally not passed on through genes to its offspring C. only favorable adaptations have survival value and unfavorable adaptations are removed from the population D. disuse of an organ may lead to its eventual disappearancearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology Before Darwin: Crash Course History of Science #19; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K4CKmYSMT_0;License: Standard Youtube License