Chapter 11, Problem 17MLM

Explanation of Solution

Expert System:

• A work performed by a human expert and the same task performed by a computer application is known as expert systems.
• The expert system is a knowledge-based system that models the professionals in that particular field.
• It is a successful form of artificial intelligence software.

Explanation for expert system to acquire and model knowledge:

• Expert system works based on the set of rules implemented in the software.
• These rules are acquired from the knowledge of the skilled person that can be used by the organization.
• An expert system is an example of knowledge-based system.
• It was the first commercial system which uses the functionalities of a knowledge-based architecture.
• It takes the data which has been given to them and then it applies the system rules in order to suggest solutions for the given problem.

Neural network:

• Neural network is also called as artificial neural network where the AI attempts to imitate the way human brain works.
• Electronic model that performs tasks like the neural structure of a human brain is artificial neural network.
• Artificial neural network is comparable in certain aspects to a biological neural network.

Explanation for neural network to acquire and model knowledge:

• It works based on the structure and functions of human brain...