Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Given molecule has to be named using
Concept Introduction:
A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.
IUPAC rules for naming
There are about five rules that has to be followed for naming an alkene and an
- The longest continuous carbon chain in the compound that contains double bond or triple has to be identified. This is known as parent compound.
- Suffix “–ane” (in name of
alkane ) is replaced with “-ene” for alkene or “-yne” for alkyne. - Numbering has to be done so that the lowest number is given to the double or triple bond.
- Naming and numbering has to be given for each atom or group that is attached to the parent chain. Numbering has to be done in a way that substituents get the least numbering.
- If the alkenes have more than one double bond they are called as alkadienes (two double bonds) or alkatrienes (three double bonds). Appropriate suffix has to be used depending on the number of multiple bonds present in the compound.
(b)
Interpretation:
Given molecule has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.
Concept Introduction:
Refer part (a).
(c)
Interpretation:
Given molecule has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.
Concept Introduction:
Refer part (a).
(d)
Interpretation:
Given molecule has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.
Concept Introduction:
Refer part (a).
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Chapter 11 Solutions
GENERAL,ORGANIC,+BIOCHEMISTRY-ALEKS 360
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- Can you please explain this problems to me? I'm very confused about it. Please provide a detailed, step-by-step explanation for me! (ME EX1) Prblm 27arrow_forwardQuestion 6 of 7 (1 point) | Question Attempt: 1 of 1 = 1 ✓2 ✓ 3 ✓ 4 ✓ 5 6 ✓ 7 This organic molecule is dissolved in a basic aqueous solution: Jen ✓ ? A short time later sensitive infrared spectroscopy reveals the presence of a new C-OH stretch absorption. That is, must now be a new molecule present with at least one C- OH bond. there 18 In the drawing area below, show the detailed mechanism that could convert the molecule above into the new molecule Ar © + Click and drag to start drawing a structure. Add/Remove step Click and drawing Save For Later Submit Assignmentarrow_forwardCan you please explain this problem to me? I'm very confused about it. Please provide a detailed, step-by-step explanation for me! (ME EX1) Prblm 22arrow_forward
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