Alkanes , cycloalkanes, alkene , or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds. Concept introduction: Alkane: General formula C n H 2 n + 2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds. Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is C n H 2 n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds. Alkene: General formula C n H 2 n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond. Alkyne: General formula C n H 2 n − 2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 11.16QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(a)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C6H12: The given formula satisfies CnH2n can belong to both cycloalkane (a six-membered ring) and alkene (a long chain of hexene with one double bond).

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(b)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C4H6: The given formula satisfies CnH2n−2 can belong to alkyne (a long chain of butane with one triple bond).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(c)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C5H12: The given formula satisfies CnH2n+2 can belong to alkane (a long chain of pentane with maximum number of hydrogen atoms).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(d)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C7H14: The given formula satisfies CnH2n can belong to both cycloalkane (a seven-membered ring) and alkene (a long chain of heptene with one double bond).

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(e)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C3H4: The given formula satisfies CnH2n−2 can belong to alkyne (a long chain of propane with one triple bond).

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 11.16QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(a)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C6H12: The given formula satisfies CnH2n can belong to both cycloalkane (a six-membered ring) and alkene (a long chain of hexene with one double bond).

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(b)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C4H6: The given formula satisfies CnH2n−2 can belong to alkyne (a long chain of butane with one triple bond).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(c)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C5H12: The given formula satisfies CnH2n+2 can belong to alkane (a long chain of pentane with maximum number of hydrogen atoms).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(d)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C7H14: The given formula satisfies CnH2n can belong to both cycloalkane (a seven-membered ring) and alkene (a long chain of heptene with one double bond).

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(e)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C3H4: The given formula satisfies CnH2n−2 can belong to alkyne (a long chain of propane with one triple bond).

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 11.16QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(a)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C6H12: The given formula satisfies CnH2n can belong to both cycloalkane (a six-membered ring) and alkene (a long chain of hexene with one double bond).

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(b)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C4H6: The given formula satisfies CnH2n−2 can belong to alkyne (a long chain of butane with one triple bond).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(c)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C5H12: The given formula satisfies CnH2n+2 can belong to alkane (a long chain of pentane with maximum number of hydrogen atoms).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(d)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C7H14: The given formula satisfies CnH2n can belong to both cycloalkane (a seven-membered ring) and alkene (a long chain of heptene with one double bond).

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(e)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C3H4: The given formula satisfies CnH2n−2 can belong to alkyne (a long chain of propane with one triple bond).

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 11.16QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(a)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C6H12: The given formula satisfies CnH2n can belong to both cycloalkane (a six-membered ring) and alkene (a long chain of hexene with one double bond).

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(b)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C4H6: The given formula satisfies CnH2n−2 can belong to alkyne (a long chain of butane with one triple bond).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(c)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C5H12: The given formula satisfies CnH2n+2 can belong to alkane (a long chain of pentane with maximum number of hydrogen atoms).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(d)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C7H14: The given formula satisfies CnH2n can belong to both cycloalkane (a seven-membered ring) and alkene (a long chain of heptene with one double bond).

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(e)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C3H4: The given formula satisfies CnH2n−2 can belong to alkyne (a long chain of propane with one triple bond).

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Answer 5

Chapter 11, Problem 11.16QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(a)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C6H12: The given formula satisfies CnH2n can belong to both cycloalkane (a six-membered ring) and alkene (a long chain of hexene with one double bond).

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(b)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C4H6: The given formula satisfies CnH2n−2 can belong to alkyne (a long chain of butane with one triple bond).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(c)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C5H12: The given formula satisfies CnH2n+2 can belong to alkane (a long chain of pentane with maximum number of hydrogen atoms).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(d)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C7H14: The given formula satisfies CnH2n can belong to both cycloalkane (a seven-membered ring) and alkene (a long chain of heptene with one double bond).

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(e)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C3H4: The given formula satisfies CnH2n−2 can belong to alkyne (a long chain of propane with one triple bond).

Answer 6

Chapter 11, Problem 11.16QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(a)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C6H12: The given formula satisfies CnH2n can belong to both cycloalkane (a six-membered ring) and alkene (a long chain of hexene with one double bond).

Answer 7

Chapter 11, Problem 11.16QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

Answer 8

(a)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C6H12: The given formula satisfies CnH2n can belong to both cycloalkane (a six-membered ring) and alkene (a long chain of hexene with one double bond).

Answer 9

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer 10

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer 11

Expert Solution

Answer 12

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(b)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C4H6: The given formula satisfies CnH2n−2 can belong to alkyne (a long chain of butane with one triple bond).

Answer 13

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

Answer 14

(b)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C4H6: The given formula satisfies CnH2n−2 can belong to alkyne (a long chain of butane with one triple bond).

Answer 15

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer 16

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer 17

Expert Solution

Answer 18

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(c)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C5H12: The given formula satisfies CnH2n+2 can belong to alkane (a long chain of pentane with maximum number of hydrogen atoms).

Answer 19

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

Answer 20

(c)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C5H12: The given formula satisfies CnH2n+2 can belong to alkane (a long chain of pentane with maximum number of hydrogen atoms).

Answer 21

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer 22

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer 23

Expert Solution

Answer 24

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

(d)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C7H14: The given formula satisfies CnH2n can belong to both cycloalkane (a seven-membered ring) and alkene (a long chain of heptene with one double bond).

Answer 25

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkene, or alkynes has to be discussed for the given compounds.

Concept introduction:

Alkane: General formula CnH2n+2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkane hydrocarbon molecules is, containing only covalent single bonds.

Cycloalkanes: Alkanes whose carbon atoms are joined in rings are known as cycloalkanes. General formula is CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. containing only single bonds.

Alkene: General formula CnH2n where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkene hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one double bond.

Alkyne: General formula CnH2n−2 where, n = 1, 2, 3…. The essential characteristic of alkyne hydrocarbon molecules is, containing at least one triple bond.

Answer 26

(d)

Expert Solution

Explanation of Solution

C7H14: The given formula satisfies CnH2n can belong to both cycloalkane (a seven-membered ring) and alkene (a long chain of heptene with one double bond).