Computer Systems: A Programmer's Perspective (3rd Edition)
Computer Systems: A Programmer's Perspective (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134092669
Author: Bryant, Randal E. Bryant, David R. O'Hallaron, David R., Randal E.; O'Hallaron, Bryant/O'hallaron
Publisher: PEARSON
Question
Book Icon
Chapter 11, Problem 11.11HW
Program Plan Intro

IP addresses:

  • The IP address denotes an unsigned integer that is 32-bit.
  • The IP addresses is been stored by network programs in IP address structure.
  • The addresses present in IP address structure are stored in network byte order.
  •  An unsigned 32-bit integer is transformed from host byte order to network byte order by “htonl” function.
  • An unsigned 32-bit integer is transformed from network byte order host byte order by “ntohl” function.
  • The IP address is presented to humans in a form known as “dotted-decimal” notation.
    • Each byte is been represented by its corresponding decimal value and is separated by a period from other bytes.

Passing program arguments to server:

  • The arguments for “GET” requests are passed in the URI.
  • The character “?” separates filename from the arguments.
  • The character “&” separates each argument.
  • The arguments do not allow spaces in it.

Server passes arguments to child:

  • The server calls “fork” to create a child process and calls “execve” to run program in child’s context once it receives a request.
  • The child process sets CGI environment variable values.
  • The “adder” program can reference it at run time using “getenv” function of Linux.

Output is sent by child:

  • The dynamic content of a CGI program is to be sent to standard output.
  • A CGI program sends dynamic content to standard output.
  • It uses “dup2” function for redirecting standard output to connected descriptor associated with client.
  • The result written to standard output by CGI program, it goes directly to client.

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
map the following ER diagram into a relational database schema diagram. you should take into account all the constraints in the ER diagram. Underline the primary key of each relation, and show each foreign key as a directed arrow from the referencing attributes (s) to the referenced relation.   NOTE: Need relational database schema diagram
What is business intelligence? Share the Business intelligence (BI) tools you have used and explain what types of decisions you made.
I need help fixing the minor issue where the text isn't in the proper place, and to ensure that the frequency cutoff is at the right place. My code: % Define frequency range for the plot f = logspace(1, 5, 500); % Frequency range from 10 Hz to 100 kHz w = 2 * pi * f; % Angular frequency   % Parameters for the filters - let's adjust these to get more reasonable cutoffs R = 1e3; % Resistance in ohms (1 kΩ) C = 1e-6; % Capacitance in farads (1 μF)   % For bandpass, we need appropriate L value for desired cutoffs L = 0.1; % Inductance in henries - adjusted for better bandpass response   % Calculate cutoff frequencies first to verify they're in desired range f_cutoff_RC = 1 / (2 * pi * R * C); f_resonance = 1 / (2 * pi * sqrt(L * C)); Q_factor = (1/R) * sqrt(L/C); f_lower_cutoff = f_resonance / (sqrt(1 + 1/(4*Q_factor^2)) + 1/(2*Q_factor)); f_upper_cutoff = f_resonance / (sqrt(1 + 1/(4*Q_factor^2)) - 1/(2*Q_factor));   % Transfer functions % Low-pass filter (RC) H_low = 1 ./ (1 + 1i * w *…
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Systems Architecture
Computer Science
ISBN:9781305080195
Author:Stephen D. Burd
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Np Ms Office 365/Excel 2016 I Ntermed
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337508841
Author:Carey
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
Programming with Microsoft Visual Basic 2017
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337102124
Author:Diane Zak
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
MIS
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337681919
Author:BIDGOLI
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
Fundamentals of Information Systems
Computer Science
ISBN:9781305082168
Author:Ralph Stair, George Reynolds
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
New Perspectives on HTML5, CSS3, and JavaScript
Computer Science
ISBN:9781305503922
Author:Patrick M. Carey
Publisher:Cengage Learning