BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+INVEST.-CONNECT ACCESS
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260542233
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10.6, Problem 2MC
Differentiate between pleiotropy and epistasis.
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19. On the diagram below
a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA.
b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing.
c. Add the following details to the diagram.
Promoter region
TATA box
Transcription start site
Transcription terminator
Intron (A,B,C,D)
Exons (1,2,3,4,5)
Splice sites
5' cap
5' UTR (untranslated region)
3' poly A tail
3' UTR (untranslated region)
Translational start (AUG)
Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA)
N and C ends of polypeptide
0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter
labels are not used.
MNNNNNNIN
M
C
B
A
M
D
F
E
H
K
G
8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions.
1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction?
2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe:
a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why?
b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?
3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale.
4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale.
Mutation 1
Mutation 2
Chapter 10 Solutions
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+INVEST.-CONNECT ACCESS
Ch. 10.1 - Describe the relationships among chromosomes, DNA,...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10.2 - Why did Gregor Mendel choose pea plants as his...Ch. 10.2 - Distinguish between dominant and recessive;...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 10.3 - What is a monohybrid cross, and what are the...Ch. 10.3 - How are Punnett squares helpful in following...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 10.3 - How does the law of segregation reflect the events...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 1MC
Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10.4 - How can the product rule be used to predict the...Ch. 10.5 - How do patterns of inheritance differ for unlinked...Ch. 10.5 - What is the difference between recombinant and...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 10.6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 10.6 - Differentiate between pleiotropy and epistasis.Ch. 10.6 - How can the same phenotype stem from many...Ch. 10.6 - Figures 10.18 and 10.20 show two ways that a...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 10.7 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10.7 - Why do males and females express recessive...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 4MCCh. 10.8 - Prob. 1MCCh. 10.8 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10.9 - Prob. 1MCCh. 10.9 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10.10 - Prob. 1MCCh. 10.10 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10 - In the list of four terms below, which term is the...Ch. 10 - According to Mendel, if an individual is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 10 - Which of the following is a possible gamete for an...Ch. 10 - Use the product rule to determine the chance of...Ch. 10 - Refer to the linkage map in figure 10.16b. A...Ch. 10 - How can epistasis decrease the number of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 1WIOCh. 10 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 10 - Some people compare a homologous pair of...Ch. 10 - How did Mendel use evidence from monohybrid and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 10 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 10 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 10 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 10 - Prob. 9WIOCh. 10 - A family has an X-linked dominant form of...Ch. 10 - X inactivation explains the large color patches in...Ch. 10 - Prob. 12WIOCh. 10 - Prob. 13WIOCh. 10 - Design an experiment using twins to determine the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1GPCh. 10 - In Mexican hairless dogs, a dominant allele...Ch. 10 - A species of ornamental fish comes in two colors;...Ch. 10 - Two lizards have green skin and large dewlaps...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5GPCh. 10 - Prob. 6GPCh. 10 - Prob. 7GPCh. 10 - Prob. 8GPCh. 10 - Prob. 9GPCh. 10 - Prob. 1PITCh. 10 - Explain the effects of a mutation, using allele,...Ch. 10 - 3. Add meiosis, gametes, incomplete dominance,...
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