Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321962751
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10.1, Problem 1CC
MAKE CONNECTIONS Using what you know of gene expression in a cell, explain what causes traits of parents (such as hair color) to show up in their offspring. (See Concept 3.6 1)
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Why is the control of gene expression important for cells? Choose one:
It ensures the accurate replication of DNA.
It prevents mutations from occurring during transcription and translation.
• It regulates the synthesis of proteins necessary for cellular functions.
Homeotic (Hox genes in vertebrates) code for
expression of
that regulate the
OD) Transcription factors, genes that determine segment identity and structure
OC) Poly-A tails, that code for proteins that control muscle differentiation
OE) Transcription factors, genes that control muscle differentiation
OA) Operators, inducible genes coding for enzymes in metabolic pathways
How does gene expression influence the behavior of cells that contain the same genome (genetic information)? In other words, why do cells that belong to the same multicellular organism have a different structure and function?
Chapter 10 Solutions
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
Ch. 10.1 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Using what you know of gene...Ch. 10.1 - How does an asexually reproducing eukaryotic...Ch. 10.1 - WHAT IF? A horticulturalist breeds orchids, trying...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 10.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 10.2 - WHAT IF? A certain eukaryote lives as a...Ch. 10.3 - WHAT IF? After the synaptonemal complex...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 10.4 - WHAT IF? If maternal and paternal chromatids have...Ch. 10 - A human cell containing 22 autosomes and a Y...
Ch. 10 - Homologous chromosomes move toward opposite poles...Ch. 10 - If the DNA content of a diploid cell in the G1...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 10 - DRAW ITThe diagram shows a cell in meiosis. (a)...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 10 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY The diagram in question 5...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 10 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 10 - Prob. 11TYU
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- VISUALIZE Sketch a roughly cuboidal cell preparing to divide. Indicate the orientation of the preprophase band and the site where the new cell walls of the daughter cells will form.arrow_forwardCONNECT Why is an understanding of gene regulation in eukaryotes crucial to an understanding of developmental processes? Explain your answerarrow_forwardWhich butterfly has a more active pigment-producingenzyme, the dark- or light-colored one?arrow_forward
- Briefly explain how gene expression occurs at the molecular level.arrow_forwardWhat do you understand by Genetic Engineering? Explain how green fluorescent protein and opsins have been used as major research tools in the neurosciences.arrow_forwardHarry Potter speaks parseltongue(he can talk to snakes). Dumbledore explains that this is because harry expresses a gene than can regulate the expression of multiple language genes. based on what you learned in cell biology class, give an example of an enzyme that this gene could code for and explain in a line, how this enzyme could regulate gene expression?arrow_forward
- In which tissue(s) is the mRNA and protein highly expressed in? 1. Go to: https://www.proteinatlas.org/2. Type the name of your protein in the search bar. Click "Search"3. Click on the gene name of your protein4. Click on the "Tissue" icon5. Scroll down to the graphs showing Protein and mRNA expression.6. Search for the tissue type that shows high expression in both the protein and mRNA graphs. Kidney Placenta Adipose tissue Stomach Ovary *Can be more than one answer*arrow_forwardPlease answer fast Describe how specific molecules are used to change the gene expression of a gene in a cell. Explain if this change in gene expression is beneficial to either the cell or society, using specific examples .arrow_forwardDescribe the ways in which gene expression is regulated Must include: • Transcription factors• Histone acetylation• DNA methylationarrow_forward
- How does Epigenetic connect to unifying themes and principles of biology? (Give 2 examples)arrow_forwardWhat choice best descirbes how genes are used in different cell types in your body. An example of different cell types are muscle and brain cells. (level 2) All cells in the human body have the same genes and every cell uses every gene. All cells in the human body have the same genes but different cell types express (use) different genes. All cells have the same chromosomes but different cell types have different genes. MacBook Air %23 %24 & 3 5 8. E R Y D F J K C V command .. .- Varrow_forwardMAKE CONNECTIONS Given that changes in morphologyare often caused by changes in the regulation of geneexpression, predict whether noncoding DNA is likely to beaffected by natural selection. See Concept 18.3 to reviewnoncoding DNA and regulation of gene expression.arrow_forward
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