BIOLOGY 12E CONNECT ACCESS CARD
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781264938513
Author: Raven
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 7U
Why is cytokinesis an important part of cell division?
a. It is responsible for the proper separation of genetic information.
b. It is responsible for the proper separation of the cytoplasmic contents.
c. It triggers the movement of a cell through the cell cycle.
d. It allows cells to halt at checkpoints.
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This begins early in the telophase and continues after the nucleus has formed in the daughter cells.
a. cytokinesis
b. interphase
c. apoptosis
d. differentiation
What is the role of executioner proteins in apoptosis?a. They kill the cell by destroying its proteins.b. They function as the “death receptors” on the surface of the cell.c. They are part of the immune response that eliminates the cells.d. They cause the cell to swell and burst.
The majority of the cells undergo selective activation of the DNA which would lead to cells developing specialized structures and specialized features, a process known as
a. differentiation
b. apoptosis
c. cell division
d. cytokinesis
Chapter 10 Solutions
BIOLOGY 12E CONNECT ACCESS CARD
Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 10.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 10.2 - Distinguish between homologues and sister...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 10.3 - Describe the eukaryotic cell cycle.Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 10.4 - Prob. 2LOCh. 10.5 - Describe the phases of mitosis.Ch. 10.5 - Explain the importance of metaphase.Ch. 10.5 - Compare cytokinesis in plants and animals.
Ch. 10.6 - Prob. 1LOCh. 10.6 - Prob. 2LOCh. 10.7 - Prob. 1LOCh. 10.7 - Prob. 2LOCh. 10 - Binary fission in prokaryotes does not require the...Ch. 10 - Chromatin is composed of a. RNA and protein. b....Ch. 10 - What is a nucleosome? a. A region in the cells...Ch. 10 - What is the role of cohesin proteins in cell...Ch. 10 - The kinetochore is a structure that functions to...Ch. 10 - Separation of the sister chromatids occurs during...Ch. 10 - Why is cytokinesis an important part of cell...Ch. 10 - What steps in the cell cycle represent...Ch. 10 - Cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks) are regulated by...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2ACh. 10 - Genetically, proto-oncogenes act in a dominant...Ch. 10 - The metaphase to anaphase transition involves a....Ch. 10 - The main difference between bacterial cell...Ch. 10 - In animal cells, cytokinesis is accomplished by a...Ch. 10 - Regulation of the cell cycle is very complex and...Ch. 10 - Review you knowledge of signaling pathways...Ch. 10 - Compare and contrast how mutations in cellular...
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- Sometimes a cells "deal with" damaged DNA by just killing off the cell. This special cellular suicide is called apoptosis. Usually, the cell cycle has checkpoints that prevent damaged/mutated cells from proceeding to the next phase, though. When these checkpoints don't work, apoptosis can be used. If apoptosis did NOT occur, how might the damaged DNA impact the rest of the cell cycle? A. it may not complete the cell cycle correctly B. new cells containing damaged DNA may be made C. the cell may enter G0 D. all of the above are options E. A and B, but not C F. B and C, but not Aarrow_forwardGive two examples of events that can regulate the cell cycle externally.arrow_forwardProgression through the cell cycle is dependent on both extra- and intracellular conditions. Consider the following conditions. Indicate which checkpoint (s) responds to that condition.a. The cell is large enough to divide.b. The DNA is completely copied during S phase.c. The cell is receiving positive cues from neighbors.d. The DNA is damaged.e. The cell has enough energy reserves to divide.f. Are all the sister chromatids correctly attached to spindle microtubules?arrow_forward
- Which of these is a characteristic of cancer cells? a. They do not exhibit contact inhibition. b. They lack specialization. c. They have abnormal chromosomes. d. They fail to undergo apoptosis. e. All of these are correct.arrow_forwardDescribe cell cycle and the role cyclin-cdk complexes play in the cell cycle. -Write out what each phase is and how it is regulated. -Describe the importance of each part and its checkpoints. -Describe the three major cell cycle checkpoints i) List each checkpoint ii) Link that checkpoint to a type of DNA damagearrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is true regarding cell cycle regulators? a. Cyclins determine which proteins each Cdks will act on. b. Cdks check the DNA for damage and repairs it. c. Cyclin binding to Cdks will result to Cdk inactivation. d. Cyclin levels remain constant through the cell cycle.arrow_forward
- How does gene activation lead to cell differentiation? Explain the correct answer and explain why the others are wrong. A. Different genes are activated in different cells, causing each cell to have a unique funcation B. The same genes are actives in every cell of your body, causing every cell to function the same C. Certain cells only have parts of DNA that causes cell deferentiation D. Unique genes are in different cells, causing each cell to have a unique functionarrow_forwardCytokinesis involves ... A.)division of the cytoplasm B.)a cleavage furrow (animals) or cell plate formation (plants) C.)the completion of the cell cycle D.)all of the abovearrow_forwardIn a healthy cell, which of the following proteins will be activated in order to suppress cell division if the cell is not ready or should not divide? Select one: a. p53 b. cdk c. cyclin d. seperase e. mitogenarrow_forward
- What is the role of cohesin proteins in cell division? a. They organize the DNA of the chromosomes into highly condensed structures. b. They hold the DNA of the sister chromatids together. c. They help the cell divide into two daughter cells. d. They connect microtubules and chromosomes.arrow_forwardChromosomes are duplicated during what portion of the cell cycle? a. G 1 phase b. S phase c. prophase d. prometaphasearrow_forwardWhy is cell furrowing important in cell division? If cytokinesis did not occur, what would be the end result?arrow_forward
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