Principles of Cost Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781305087408
Author: Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 10, Problem 6E
The fixed
Determine the adjustment each year to convert the variable costing income to absorption costing net income. Compute the absorption costing net income for each year.
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TBBSBM764 Corporation's delivery department provides service for two operating departments of the company.
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Total Budgeted Costs
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MacBook Air
2. What is the expected contribution margin ratio? Round to the nearest whole percent.
3. Determine the break-even sales in units and dollars.
Units
units
Dollars
4. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart on your own paper. What is the break-even sales?
2$
5. What is the expected margin of safety in dollars and as a percentage of sales?
Dollars:
Percentage: (Round to the nearest whole percent.)
%
6. Determine the operating leverage. Round to one decimal place.
Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows:
EstimatedFixed Cost
Estimated Variable Cost(per unit sold)
Production costs:
Direct materials
$24
Direct labor
16
Factory overhead
$365,000
12
Selling expenses:
Sales salaries and commissions
75,800
5
Advertising
25,700
Travel
5,700
Miscellaneous selling expense
6,300
4
Administrative expenses:
Office and officers' salaries
74,100
Supplies
9,100
2
Miscellaneous administrative expense
8,540
3
Total
$570,240
$66
It is…
Chapter 10 Solutions
Principles of Cost Accounting
Ch. 10 - What is the difference between absorption costing...Ch. 10 - Distinguish between product costs and period...Ch. 10 - What effect will applying variable costing have on...Ch. 10 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of using...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5QCh. 10 - What is the difference between gross margin and...Ch. 10 - Why are there objections to using absorption...Ch. 10 - What are common costs?Ch. 10 - How is a contribution margin determined, and why...Ch. 10 - What are considered direct costs in segment...
Ch. 10 - What is cost-volume-profit analysis?Ch. 10 - Prob. 12QCh. 10 - What steps are required in constructing a...Ch. 10 - What is the difference between the contribution...Ch. 10 - What impact does income tax have on the break-even...Ch. 10 - Define differential analysis, differential...Ch. 10 - Prob. 17QCh. 10 - Prob. 18QCh. 10 - What are distribution costs?Ch. 10 - What is the purpose of the analysis of...Ch. 10 - In cost analysis, what determines which costs...Ch. 10 - Yellowstone Fabricators uses a process cost system...Ch. 10 - Using the information presented in E10-1, prepare...Ch. 10 - The chief executive officer of Acadia, Inc....Ch. 10 - The following production data came from the...Ch. 10 - A company had income of 50,000, using variable...Ch. 10 - The fixed overhead budgeted for Ranier Industries...Ch. 10 - Columbia Products Inc. has two divisions, Salem...Ch. 10 - The sales price per unit is 13 for the Voyageur...Ch. 10 - Teton, Inc. sells its only product for 50 per...Ch. 10 - A new product is expected to have sales of...Ch. 10 - Augusta Industries manufactures and sells two...Ch. 10 - A company has sales of 1,000,000, variable costs...Ch. 10 - Prob. 13ECh. 10 - A company has prepared the following statistics...Ch. 10 - Prob. 15ECh. 10 - Prob. 16ECh. 10 - Redwood Industries needs 20,000 units of a certain...Ch. 10 - Prob. 18ECh. 10 - Biscayne Industries has determined the cost of...Ch. 10 - Roosevelt Enterprises has determined the cost of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3PCh. 10 - Prob. 4PCh. 10 - Prob. 5PCh. 10 - Arctic Software Inc. has two product lines. The...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7PCh. 10 - The production of a new product required Zion...Ch. 10 - Grand Canyon Manufacturing Inc. produces and sells...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10PCh. 10 - Emerald Island Company is considering building a...Ch. 10 - Royale Aluminum desires an after-tax income of...Ch. 10 - Deuce Sporting Goods manufactures a high-end model...Ch. 10 - Prob. 14PCh. 10 - Prob. 15PCh. 10 - Prob. 1MCCh. 10 - Denali Company manufactures household products...
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- Taylor Corporation is analyzing the cost behavior of three cost items, A, B, and C, to budget for the upcoming year. Past trends have indicated the following dollars were spent at three different levels of output: In establishing a budget for 14,000 units, Taylor should treat A, B, and C costs as: a. semivariable, fixed, and variable, respectively. b. variable, fixed, and variable, respectively. c. semivariable, semivariable, and semivariable, respectively. d. variable, semivariable, and semivariable, respectively.arrow_forwardIncome Statements under Absorption and Variable Costing In the coming year, Kalling Company expects to sell 28,700 units at 32 each. Kallings controller provided the following information for the coming year: Required: 1. Calculate the cost of one unit of product under absorption costing. 2. Calculate the cost of one unit of product under variable costing. 3. Calculate operating income under absorption costing for next year. 4. Calculate operating income under variable costing for next year.arrow_forwardNashler Company has the following budgeted variable costs per unit produced: Budgeted fixed overhead costs per month include supervision of 98,000, depreciation of 76,000, and other overhead of 245,000. Required: 1. Prepare a flexible budget for all costs of production for the following levels of production: 160,000 units, 170,000 units, and 175,000 units. 2. What is the per-unit total product cost for each of the production levels from Requirement 1? (Round each unit cost to the nearest cent.) 3. What if Nashler Companys cost of maintenance rose to 0.22 per unit? How would that affect the unit product costs calculated in Requirement 2?arrow_forward
- Adam Corporation manufactures computer tables and has the following budgeted indirect manufacturing cost information for the next year: If Adam uses the step-down (sequential) method, beginning with the Maintenance Department, to allocate support department costs to production departments, the total overhead (rounded to the nearest dollar) for the Machining Department to allocate to its products would be: a. 407,500. b. 422,750. c. 442,053. d. 445,000.arrow_forwardUsing High-Low to Calculate Predicted Total Variable Cost and Total Cost for Budgeted Output Refer to the information for Speedy Petes above. Assume that this information was used to construct the following formula for monthly delivery cost. TotalDeliveryCost=41,850+(12.00NumberofDeliveries) Required: Assume that 3,000 deliveries are budgeted for the following month of January. Use the total delivery cost formula for the following calculations: 1. Calculate total variable delivery cost for January. 2. Calculate total delivery cost for January.arrow_forwardBelmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: EstimatedFixed Cost Estimated Variable Cost(per unit sold) Production costs: Direct materials — $22 Direct labor — 14 Factory overhead $272,400 11 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions 56,600 5 Advertising 19,200 — Travel 4,300 — Miscellaneous selling expense 4,700 4 Administrative expenses: Office and officers' salaries 55,300 — Supplies 6,800 2 Miscellaneous administrative expense 6,300 2 Total $425,600 $60 It is…arrow_forward
- Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: EstimatedFixed Cost Estimated Variable Cost(per unit sold) Production costs: Direct materials $24 Direct labor 16 Factory overhead $365,000 12 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions 75,800 5 Advertising 25,700 Travel 5,700 Miscellaneous selling expense 6,300 4 Administrative expenses: Office and officers' salaries 74,100 Supplies 9,100 2 Miscellaneous administrative expense 8,540 3 Total $570,240 $66 It is…arrow_forwardBelmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: EstimatedFixed Cost Estimated Variable Cost(per unit sold) Production costs: Direct materials $26 Direct labor 17 Factory overhead $114,300 13 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions 23,700 6 Advertising 8,000 Travel 1,800 Miscellaneous selling expense 2,000 5 Administrative expenses: Office and officers' salaries 23,200 Supplies 2,900 2 Miscellaneous administrative expense 2,660 3 Total $178,560 $72 It is…arrow_forwardWolsey Industries Inc. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y8 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year A summary report of these estimates is as follows: Estimated Fixed Cost Estimated Variable Cost (per unit sold) 2 Production costs: 3 Direct materials 4 Direct labor 5 Factory overhead $56.00 36.00 $194,000.00 20.00 6 Selling expenses: 7 Sales salaries and commissions 110,000.00 8.00 8 Advertising 42,000.00 9 Travel 13,000.00 10 Miscellaneous selling expense 7,000.00 1.00 11 Administrative expenses: 12 Office and officers' salaries 13 Supplies 124,600.00 8,000.00 6.00arrow_forward
- A company estimates its manufacturing overhead will be $525,000 for the next year. What is the predetermined overhead rate given the following independent allocation bases? When required, round your answers to nearest cent. A. Budgeted direct labor hours: 42,000 per direct labor hour B. Budgeted direct labor expense: $1,050,000 per direct labor dollar C. Estimated machine hours: 70,000 per machine hourarrow_forwardWolsey Industries Inc. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y8 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: 1 Estimated Fixed Cost Estimated Variable Cost (per unit sold)2 Production costs:3 Direct materials — $50.004 Direct labor — 32.005 Factory overhead $190,000.00 20.006 Selling expenses:7 Sales salaries and commissions 101,000.00 12.008 Advertising 36,000.00 —9 Travel 14,000.00…arrow_forwardWolsey Industries Inc. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y8 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: 1 Estimated Fixed Cost Estimated Variable Cost (per unit sold) 2 Production costs: 3 Direct materials — $46.00 4 Direct labor — 40.00 5 Factory overhead $200,000.00 20.00 6 Selling expenses: 7 Sales salaries and commissions 110,000.00 8.00 8 Advertising 40,000.00 — 9 Travel 12,000.00 — 10 Miscellaneous selling expense 7,600.00 1.00 11 Administrative expenses: 12 Office and officers’ salaries 132,000.00 — 13 Supplies 10,000.00 4.00 14…arrow_forward
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