Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079250
Author: Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 10, Problem 59E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The
Concept introduction:
An endothermic reaction is a type of
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4. (2 pts) Draw the structure of the major component of the Limonene isolated. Explain how
you confirmed the structure.
5. (2 pts) Draw the fragment corresponding to the base peak in the Mass spectrum of
Limonene.
6. (1 pts) Predict the 1H NMR spectral data of R-Limonene.
Proton NMR: 5.3 pon multiplet (H Ring
Chapter 10 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
Ch. 10 - The first step in the Ostwald process for...Ch. 10 - When hydrogen sulfide reacts with oxygen, water...Ch. 10 - Magnesium hydroxide is formed from the reaction of...Ch. 10 - In our bodies, sugar is broken down by reacting...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5ECh. 10 - Aqueous solutions of potassium hydrogen sulfate...Ch. 10 - The first step in the Ostwald process for...Ch. 10 - Butane, C4H10 is a common fuel used for heating...Ch. 10 - The explosion of nitroglycerine is described by...Ch. 10 - According to the reaction 2AgNO3+CuCu(NO3)2+2Ag,...
Ch. 10 - Prob. 11ECh. 10 - Prob. 12ECh. 10 - Prob. 13ECh. 10 - Prob. 14ECh. 10 - The hard water scum that forms a ring around the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 16ECh. 10 - Prob. 17ECh. 10 - Prob. 18ECh. 10 - The Solvay process is multistep industrial method...Ch. 10 - Prob. 20ECh. 10 - Prob. 21ECh. 10 - What mass of NaHCO3 must decompose to produce 448g...Ch. 10 - Prob. 23ECh. 10 - Solid ammonium chloride decomposes to form ammonia...Ch. 10 - What mass of magnesium hydroxide will precipitate...Ch. 10 - Prob. 26ECh. 10 - Prob. 27ECh. 10 - Prob. 28ECh. 10 - The reaction of a dry cell battery may be...Ch. 10 - Prob. 30ECh. 10 - Prob. 31ECh. 10 - Prob. 32ECh. 10 - Calcium cyanamide is a common fertilizer. When...Ch. 10 - Prob. 34ECh. 10 - The Haber process for making ammonia from nitrogen...Ch. 10 - Prob. 36ECh. 10 - Prob. 37ECh. 10 - The simplest example of the hydrogenation of a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 39ECh. 10 - Prob. 40ECh. 10 - Ammonia can be formed from a combination reaction...Ch. 10 - Carbon monoxide reacts with oxygen to form carbon...Ch. 10 - An experiment is conducted in which varying...Ch. 10 - The flasks below illustrated three trials of a...Ch. 10 - A solution containing 1.63g of barium chloride is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 46ECh. 10 - Prob. 47ECh. 10 - Prob. 48ECh. 10 - A mixture of tetraphosphorus trisulfide and...Ch. 10 - Sodium carbonate can neutralize nitric acid by the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 51ECh. 10 - Prob. 52ECh. 10 - Prob. 53ECh. 10 - Prob. 54ECh. 10 - Prob. 55ECh. 10 - Prob. 56ECh. 10 - Prob. 57ECh. 10 - Prob. 58ECh. 10 - Prob. 59ECh. 10 - Prob. 60ECh. 10 - Question 57 through 62: Thermochemical equations...Ch. 10 - Prob. 62ECh. 10 - Quicklime, the common name for calcium oxide, CaO,...Ch. 10 - What mass in grams of hydrogen has to react to...Ch. 10 - The quicklime produced in Question 63 is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 66ECh. 10 - What mass in grams of octane, a component of...Ch. 10 - Calculate the quantity of energy (kJ) transferred...Ch. 10 - Prob. 69ECh. 10 - Classify each of the following statements as true...Ch. 10 - Prob. 71ECh. 10 - What mass in grams of calcium phosphate will...Ch. 10 - Prob. 73ECh. 10 - Prob. 74ECh. 10 - A laboratory test of 12.8g of aluminum ore yields...Ch. 10 - How much energy is required to decompose 1.42g of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 77ECh. 10 - Prob. 78ECh. 10 - A sludge containing silver chloride is a water...Ch. 10 - Prob. 80ECh. 10 - Prob. 81ECh. 10 - Prob. 82ECh. 10 - Prob. 83ECh. 10 - Prob. 84ECh. 10 - In 1866, a young chemistry student conceived the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 86ECh. 10 - A student was given a 1.6240-g sample of a mixture...Ch. 10 - A researcher dissolved 1.382g of impure copper in...Ch. 10 - What mass in grams of magnesium nitrate, Mg(NO3)2,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 90ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.1TCCh. 10 - Solutions of zinc bromide and sodium hydroxide are...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2PECh. 10 - Prob. 3PECh. 10 - How mass of fluorine is formed when 3.0grams of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5PECh. 10 - Prob. 6PECh. 10 - Prob. 7PECh. 10 - Prob. 8PECh. 10 - Prob. 9PECh. 10 - A solution containing 43.5g of calcium nitrate is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 11PECh. 10 - Prob. 12PECh. 10 - Prob. 13PECh. 10 - Prob. 14PECh. 10 - Prob. 15PECh. 10 - Prob. 1PCECh. 10 - Prob. 2PCECh. 10 - Prob. 3PCECh. 10 - Prob. 4PCECh. 10 - Prob. 5PCECh. 10 - Prob. 6PCECh. 10 - Eight problem-classification examples follow. Test...Ch. 10 - Prob. 8PCE
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- Part VI. Ca H 10 O is the molecular formula of compound Tom and gives the in the table below. Give a possible structure for compound Tom. 13C Signals summarized C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 13C shift (ppm) 23.5 27.0 33.0 35.8 127 162 205 DEPT-90 + DEPT-135 + +arrow_forward2. Using the following data to calculate the value of AvapH o of water at 298K. AvapH o of water at 373K is 40.7 kJ/mol; molar heat capacity of liquid water at constant pressure is 75.2J mol-1 K-1 and molar heat capacity of water vapor at constant pressure is 33.6 J mol-1 K-1.arrow_forwardPart VII. Below are the 'HNMR 13 3 C-NMR, COSY 2D- NMR, and HSQC 20-NMR (Similar with HETCOR but axes are reversed) spectra of an organic compound with molecular formula C6H13 O. Assign chemical shift values to the H and c atoms of the compound. Find the structure. Show complete solutions. Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum ли 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 f1 (ppm)arrow_forward
- 3. Draw the expanded structural formula, the condensed structural formula, and the skeletal structural formula for 2-pentene. expanded structure: Condensed structure: Skeletal formula: 4. Draw the expanded structural formula, the condensed structural formula, and the skeletal structural formula for 2-methyl-3-heptene. expanded structure: Condensed structure: Skeletal formula: following structurearrow_forwardPart IV. Propose a plausible Structure w/ the following descriptions: a) A 5-carbon hydrocarbon w/ a single peak in its proton decoupled the DEPT-135 Spectrum shows a negative peak C-NMR spectrum where b) what cyclohexane dione isomer gives the largest no. Of 13C NMR signals? c) C5H120 (5-carbon alcohol) w/ most deshielded carbon absent in any of its DEPT Spectivaarrow_forward13C NMR is good for: a) determining the molecular weight of the compound b) identifying certain functional groups. c) determining the carbon skeleton, for example methyl vs ethyl vs propyl groups d) determining how many different kinds of carbon are in the moleculearrow_forward
- 6 D 2. (1 pt) Limonene can be isolated by performing steam distillation of orange peel. Could you have performed this experiment using hexane instead of water? Explain. 3. (2 pts) Using GCMS results, analyze and discuss the purity of the Limonene obtained from the steam distillation of orange peel.arrow_forwardPart III. Arrange the following carbons (in blue) in order of increasing chemical shift. HO B NH 2 A CIarrow_forward6. Choose the compound that will produce the spectrum below and assign the signals as carbonyl, aryl, or alkyl. 100 ō (ppm) 50 0 7. 200 150 Assign all of the protons on the spectrum below. 8. A B 4 E C 3 ō (ppm) 2 1 0 Choose the compound that will produce the spectrum below and assign the signals to the corresponding protons. OH 6 OH 3 2 1 0 4 ō (ppm)arrow_forward
- In the Thermo Fisher application note about wine analysis (Lesson 3), the following chromatogram was collected of nine components of wine. If peak 3 has a retention time of 3.15 minutes and a peak width of 0.070 minutes, and peak 4 has a retention time of 3.24 minutes and a peak width of 0.075 minutes, what is the resolution factor between the two peaks? [Hint: it will help to review Lesson 2 for this question.] MAU 300 200 T 34 5 100- 1 2 CO 6 7 8 9 0 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8 5.0 5.2 Minutes 3.22 0.62 1.04 O 1.24arrow_forwardThe diagram shows two metals, A and B, which melt at 1000°C and 1400°C. State the weight percentage of the primary constituent (grains of C) that would be obtained by solidifying a 20% alloy of B. 1000°C a+L L+C 900°С 12 α a+C 45 1200 C L+y 140096 C+Y a+ß 800°C 700°C C+B 96 92 a+B 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 A % peso B Barrow_forward8. Choose the compound that will produce the spectrum below and assign the signals to the corresponding protons. 2 4 3 ō (ppm) OH 4 6 6 СОН 2 1 0arrow_forward
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