ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781266633973
Author: SMITH
Publisher: MCG
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Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates are the organic compounds that are obtained in foods and living matters in the shape of sugars, cellulose, and starch. The general formula of carbohydrates is Cn(H2O)2. The ratio of H and O present in carbohydrates is identical to water.
Starch
Starch is a polysaccharide carbohydrate that belongs to the category of polysaccharide carbohydrates.
Mutarotation
The rotation of a particular structure of the chiral compound because of the epimerization is called mutarotation. It is the repercussion of the ring chain tautomerism. In terms of glucose, this can be defined as the modification in the equilibrium of th…
L Sugar
A chemical compound that is represented with a molecular formula C6H12O6 is called L-(-) sugar. At the carbon’s 5th position, the hydroxyl group is placed to the compound’s left and therefore the sugar is represented as L(-)-sugar. It is capable of rotat…
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Chapter 10, Problem 44P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The melting point of elaidic acid is to be compared with the melting points of stearic and oleic acids.

Concept introduction: Fatty acids are of two types: saturated fatty acid and unsaturated fatty acid. In Saturated fatty acid, double bond is absent, whereas unsaturated fatty acid consists of one or more than one double bond. The melting point of a fatty acid indirectly depends upon the number of double bond present in an acid. Higher is the number of double bonds in an acid, lower will be the melting point of that acid.

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16. The proton NMR spectral information shown in this problem is for a compound with formula CioH,N. Expansions are shown for the region from 8.7 to 7.0 ppm. The normal carbon-13 spec- tral results, including DEPT-135 and DEPT-90 results, are tabulated: 7 J Normal Carbon DEPT-135 DEPT-90 19 ppm Positive No peak 122 Positive Positive cus и 124 Positive Positive 126 Positive Positive 128 No peak No peak 4° 129 Positive Positive 130 Positive Positive (144 No peak No peak 148 No peak No peak 150 Positive Positive してし
3. Propose a synthesis for the following transformation. Do not draw an arrow-pushing mechanism below, but make sure to draw the product of each proposed step (3 points). + En CN CN
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Chapter 10 Solutions

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 10.2 - Problem 10.2 How many degrees of unsaturation are...Ch. 10.3 - Give the IUPAC name for each alkene. abcdeCh. 10.3 - Give the IUPAC name for each polyfunctional...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 9PCh. 10.6 - Linolenic acidTable 10.2 and stearidonic acid are...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 12PCh. 10.9 - Problem 10.13 What product is formed when each...Ch. 10.9 - Prob. 14PCh. 10.10 - Problem 10.15 Draw the products formed when each...
Ch. 10.10 - Prob. 16PCh. 10.10 - Prob. 17PCh. 10.10 - Addition of HBr to which of the following alkenes...Ch. 10.11 - Problem 10.19 Draw the products, including...Ch. 10.11 - Prob. 20PCh. 10.12 - Problem 10.21 What two alkenes give rise to each...Ch. 10.12 - Prob. 22PCh. 10.13 - Problem 10.23 Draw the products of each reaction,...Ch. 10.14 - Problem 10.24 Draw all stereoisomers formed in...Ch. 10.15 - Prob. 25PCh. 10.16 - Problem 10.26 What alkylborane is formed from...Ch. 10.16 - Draw the products formed when each alkene is...Ch. 10.16 - What alkene can be used to prepare each alcohol as...Ch. 10.16 - Prob. 29PCh. 10.17 - Draw the products of each reaction using the two...Ch. 10.18 - Problem 10.31 Devise a synthesis of each compound...Ch. 10 - Give the IUPAC name for each compound. a.b.Ch. 10 - a Label the carbon-carbon double bond in A as E or...Ch. 10 - Prob. 34PCh. 10 - 10.35 Calculate the number of degrees of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 36PCh. 10 - Label the alkene in each drug as E or Z....Ch. 10 - Give the IUPAC name for each compound. a. c. e. b....Ch. 10 - Prob. 39PCh. 10 - 10.40 (a) Draw all possible stereoisomers of, and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 41PCh. 10 - 10.42 Now that you have learned how to name...Ch. 10 - Prob. 43PCh. 10 - Prob. 44PCh. 10 - Prob. 45PCh. 10 - Draw the products formed when (CH3)2C=CH2 is...Ch. 10 - What alkene can be used to prepare each alkyl...Ch. 10 - Prob. 48PCh. 10 - Draw the constitutional isomer formed in each...Ch. 10 - Prob. 50PCh. 10 - Draw all stereoisomers formed in each reaction. a....Ch. 10 - Draw the products of each reaction, including...Ch. 10 - Prob. 53PCh. 10 - Draw a stepwise mechanism that shows how all three...Ch. 10 - Less stable alkenes can be isomerized to more...Ch. 10 - Prob. 60PCh. 10 - Prob. 61PCh. 10 - Bromoetherification, the addition of the elements...Ch. 10 - Devise a synthesis of each product from the given...Ch. 10 - 10.65 Draw a synthesis of each compound from...
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