
Introductory Chemistry Plus MasteringChemistry with eText - Access Card Package (5th Edition) (New Chemistry Titles from Niva Tro)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321910073
Author: Nivaldo J. Tro
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 10, Problem 42E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Pairs of elements that form an ionic compound with formula
Concept Introduction:
Ionic compounds are formed by gain and loss of electrons between constituent elements in order to complete their octet.
Ionic compounds are formed by main group elements.
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6) Fill in the missing Acid, pKa value, or conjugate base in the table below:
Acid
HCI
Approximate pK,
-7
Conjugate Base
H-C:
Hydronium (H₂O')
-1.75
H-O-H
Carboxylic Acids (RCOOH)
Ammonium (NH4)
9.24
Water (H₂O)
H-O-H
Alcohols (ROH)
RO-H
Alkynes
R--H
Amines
25
25
38
HO
5) Rank the following sets of compounds in order of decreasing acidity (most acidic to least
acidic), and choose the justification(s) for each ranking.
(a)
OH
V
SH
я вон
CH
most acidic
(lowst pKa)
least acidic
(highest pKa)
Effect(s)
Effect(s)
Effect(s)
inductive effect O inductive effect O inductive effect
electronegativity electronegativity O electronegativity
resonance
polarizability
resonance
polarizability
O resonance
O polarizability
hybridization
Ohybridization
O hybridization
о
How negatively charged organic bases are formed.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry Plus MasteringChemistry with eText - Access Card Package (5th Edition) (New Chemistry Titles from Niva Tro)
Ch. 10 - Q1. Which pair of elements has the most similar...Ch. 10 - What is the Lewis structure for the compound that...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3SAQCh. 10 - Q4. What is the correct Lewis structure for?
a....Ch. 10 - Q5. How many electron dots are in the Lewis...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6SAQCh. 10 - What is the molecular geometry of PBr3 ? a. Bent...Ch. 10 - What is the molecular geometry of N2O ? (Nitrogen...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9SAQCh. 10 - Q10. Which molecular is polar?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Ch. 10 - Prob. 1ECh. 10 - Write the election configuration for Ne and Ar....Ch. 10 - In the Lewis model, what is an octet? What is a...Ch. 10 - 4. What is the different between ionic bonding and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5ECh. 10 - Prob. 6ECh. 10 - 7. How are double and triple bonds physically...Ch. 10 - What is the procedure for writing a covalent Lewis...Ch. 10 - 9. How do you determine the number of electrons...Ch. 10 - How do you determine the number of electrons that...Ch. 10 - Prob. 11ECh. 10 - What are resonance structures? Why are they...Ch. 10 - Prob. 13ECh. 10 - Use the VSEPR theory to predict the bond angle...Ch. 10 - Prob. 15ECh. 10 - What is the difference between electron geometry...Ch. 10 - Prob. 17ECh. 10 - 18. What is the most electronegative element on...Ch. 10 - Prob. 19ECh. 10 - What is a dipole moment?Ch. 10 - 21. Is the H-Cl bond in HCl polar? Do HCl...Ch. 10 - Prob. 22ECh. 10 - Write an electron configuration for each element...Ch. 10 - 24. Write an electron configuration for each...Ch. 10 - Prob. 25ECh. 10 - Write the Lewis structure for each element. a. Kr...Ch. 10 - Write a generic Lewis structure for the halogens....Ch. 10 - Write a generic Lewis structure for the alkali...Ch. 10 - Prob. 29ECh. 10 - Prob. 30ECh. 10 - Prob. 31ECh. 10 - Prob. 32ECh. 10 - Indicate the noble gas that has the same Lewis...Ch. 10 - Prob. 34ECh. 10 - Lewis structure for lonic compounds
35. Is each...Ch. 10 - Prob. 36ECh. 10 - Write the Lewis structure for each ionic compound....Ch. 10 - 38. Write the Lewis structure for each ionic...Ch. 10 - Use the Lewis model to determine the formula for...Ch. 10 - 40. Use the Lewis model to determine the formula...Ch. 10 - Prob. 41ECh. 10 - Prob. 42ECh. 10 - Prob. 43ECh. 10 - 44. Determine the general formula of the ionic...Ch. 10 - Use the Lewis model to explain why each element...Ch. 10 - Use the Lewis model to explain why the compound...Ch. 10 - Write the Lewis structure for each molecule. a....Ch. 10 - Prob. 48ECh. 10 - 49. Write the Lewis structure for each...Ch. 10 - 50. Write the Lewis structure for each...Ch. 10 - Write the Lewis structure for each molecule. a....Ch. 10 - Write the Lewis structure for each molecule. a....Ch. 10 - 53. Determine what is wrong with each Lewis...Ch. 10 - 54. Determine what is wrong with each Lewis...Ch. 10 - 55. Write the Lewis structure for each molecule or...Ch. 10 - Prob. 56ECh. 10 - 57. Write the Lewis structure for each ion....Ch. 10 - Prob. 58ECh. 10 - 59. Write the Lewis structure for each molecule....Ch. 10 - Write the Lewis structure for each molecule. These...Ch. 10 - 61. Determine the number of electron groups around...Ch. 10 - 62. Determine the number of electron groups around...Ch. 10 - 63. Determine the number of bonding groups and the...Ch. 10 - Determine the number of bonding groups and the...Ch. 10 - 65. Determine the molecular geometry of each...Ch. 10 - Prob. 66ECh. 10 - ...Ch. 10 - 66. Determine the molecular geometry of each...Ch. 10 - Determine the electron and molecular geometries of...Ch. 10 - Determine the electron and molecular geometries of...Ch. 10 - 71. Determine the bond angles for each molecule in...Ch. 10 - 72. Determine the bond angles for each molecule in...Ch. 10 - Determine the electron and molecular geometry of...Ch. 10 - Determine the electron and molecular geometries of...Ch. 10 - Determine the molecular geometry of each...Ch. 10 - Prob. 76ECh. 10 - Refer to Figure10.2 to determine the...Ch. 10 - Refer to figure 10.2 to determine the...Ch. 10 - List these elements in order of decreasing...Ch. 10 - 80. List these elements in order of increasing...Ch. 10 - 81. Refer to figure10.2 to find the...Ch. 10 - Refer to figure 10.2 to find the electronegativity...Ch. 10 - Prob. 83ECh. 10 - Arrange these diatomic molecules in order of...Ch. 10 - Classify each diatomic molecule as polar or...Ch. 10 - Prob. 86ECh. 10 - Prob. 87ECh. 10 - Prob. 88ECh. 10 - Classify each molecule as polar nonpolar. a. CS2...Ch. 10 - Prob. 90ECh. 10 - 91. Classify each molecule as polar nonpolar.
a....Ch. 10 -
Ch. 10 - Prob. 93ECh. 10 - Prob. 94ECh. 10 - 95. Determine whether each compound is ionic or...Ch. 10 - Determine whether each compound is ionic or...Ch. 10 - Write the Lewis structure for OCCI2 (carbon is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 98ECh. 10 - Prob. 99ECh. 10 - Prob. 100ECh. 10 - Prob. 101ECh. 10 - 102. Consider the precipitation reaction.
Write...Ch. 10 - Prob. 103ECh. 10 - Prob. 104ECh. 10 - 105. Each compound listed contains both ionic and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 106ECh. 10 - 107. Each molecule listed contains an expanded...Ch. 10 - Prob. 108ECh. 10 - Formic acid is responsible for the sting you feel...Ch. 10 - Sodium azide has the formula of NaNx with a high...Ch. 10 - Free radicals are molecules that contain an odd...Ch. 10 - Prob. 112ECh. 10 - Prob. 113ECh. 10 - Prob. 114ECh. 10 - Prob. 115ECh. 10 - Prob. 116ECh. 10 - Draft a list stepbystep instructions for writing a...Ch. 10 - for each of the following molecules:...
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