Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337794909
Author: Des Jardins, Terry.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 10, Problem 1CAQ3
Summary Introduction
To review:
The major anatomic alterations to lungs associated with the respiratory disease that developed in the infant.
Introduction:
The cyanosis of the skin is a condition in which the color of the skin turns purple or blue. It occurs when the tissues present on the surface of the skin or mucous membranes have low oxygen saturation. This cyanosis can occur around the core of the body and in the fingers or toes.
Please refer to Clinical Application Case-1 for further information.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
What is the effect of 1 or several pulmonary emboli on respiratory function and also on cardiac functions?
Identify at least 5 developmental differences in a child that make them more susceptible to respiratory distress than an adult.
Explain the normal age related changes between that occurring in Mrs blaze respiratory system
2 explain the normal process of inspiration and expiration
3 describe the physiological process that is occurring when Mrs blaze becomes short of breath
Chapter 10 Solutions
Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 10 - 1. During the embryonic period, the lungs first...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2RQCh. 10 - 3. At birth, the number of alveoli represents;...Ch. 10 - 4. The number of alveoli continues to increase...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5RQCh. 10 - 6. The average in the umbilical vein during fetal...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7RQCh. 10 - In the placenta, maternal blood is continuously...Ch. 10 - In the fetal circulation, once blood enters the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10RQ
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Case 2 1. This patient demonstrated both obstructive and restrictive lung disorders. During the first part of the case, which pulmonary function studies verified that the patient had an obstructive pulmonary disorder? _______________________ ________________________arrow_forwardIf the radius of a bronchial airway, which has a driving pressure of 2 mm Hg, is reduced by 16 percent of its original size, what will be the new driving pressure required to maintain the same gas flow through the bronchial airway? A. 4 mm Hg B. 8 mm Hg C. 12 mm Hg D. 16 mm Hgarrow_forwardWhich of the following structures separates the lung into lobes? mediastinum fissure root pleuraarrow_forward
- 119 A2-week-old newborn is brought to the physician because of fever and cough for 3 days. Her temperature is 37.8°C (100°F), pulse is 104/min, and respirations are 40/min. Examination shows no abnormalities. An x-ray of the chest is shown. Which of the following is the most accurate interpretation of the density in the right lung field? A) Azygos lobe B) Neuroblastoma C) Right upper lobe atelectasis OD) Right upper lobe pneumonia E) Teratoma OF) Normal thymusarrow_forwardBriefly explain two ways interstitial lung disease may affect gas exchange in the lungsarrow_forward8. Which of the following measures of pulmonary function best discriminates between an obstructive and a restrictive disorder? A) Inspiratory capacity B) Forced midexpiratory flow (FEF 25%-75%) C) Forced expiratory volume in 1 sec (FEV₁) D) Forced vital capacity (FVC) E) Ratio of FEV₁ to FVCarrow_forward
- Using the lung compliance relationships for different diseases presented in the figure. 1) Determine the lung volume (at end of expiration and at end of inspiration) for each condition, assuming that conditions have normal pulmonary pressures. 2) Assuming that intrapleural pressure at end of inspiration can be increased or decreased freely, what is the transpulmonary pressure required for each disease, to match the tidal volume of normal conditions. 3) Choose ONE of the diseases and list two physiological changes produced by that disease condition, and briefly explain them based on the changes in tidal volume resulting from the changes in lung compliance. Tidal volume, L 6 2 0 0 Emphysema 10 Asthma Normal 20 Pressure (cm H₂O) Cardiac disease Fibrosis Respiratory distress syndrome 30 Various pressures during breathing (mmHg) Breath volume (L) IN O ~ + 9 0.5 O Atmospheric pressure Alveolar pressure 1 Transpulmona pressure Intrapleural pressure Inspiration Expiration 4s Time Please show…arrow_forwardDiscuss 4 homeostatic imbalances of the respiratory system and what is occurring physiologically in a person with the condition.arrow_forward28. A male newborn is delivered at 26 weeks' gestation to a healthy mother. Pulmonary function testing shows: 000 Total lung capacity Inspiratory capacity Vital capacity Residual volume Echocardiography shows no congenital cardiac deformities. Which of the following is the most likely cause of this newborn's condition? A) Excessive pulmonary capillary hydrostatic pressure B) Excessive surfactant production C) Incompletely formed bronchioles D) Increased alveolar surface tension E) Interalveolar fibrosisarrow_forward
- 10. Match the terms in column B to the descriptions in column A. Column A 1. connects the larynx to the main bronchi 2. includes terminal and respiratory as subtypes 3. food passageway posterior to the trachea 4. covers the glottis during swallowing of food 5. contains the vocal cords 6. indentation on the lung where the lung root structures enter and exit 7. pleural layer lining the walls of the thorax 8. site from which oxygen enters the pulmonary blood 9. connects the middle ear to the nasopharynx 10. pleural layer in contact with the surface of the lung 11. increases air turbulence in the nasal cavity 12. separates the oral cavity from the nasal cavity Column B a. alveolus b. bronchiole C. conchae d. epiglottis e. esophagus f. hilum g. larynx h. palate I. J. k. I. pharyngotympanic tube parietal pleural trachea visceral-pleuraarrow_forwardSelect the FALSE statement/s: OA) Residual volume is higher in obstructive pulmonary disease than in restrictive pulmonary diseases O B) Expiratory volume is lower in obstructive pulmonary disease than in restrictive pulmonary diseases OC) Rib cage deformities will cause restrictive pulmonary disease OD) All of the above O E) None of the abovearrow_forward1.) What are the forces that tend to make the lungs collapse? 2.) Enumerate the structures where gas exchange takes place. 3.) What is/are the significance of incomplete rings of tracheal cartilages?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781337794909Author:Des Jardins, Terry.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Basic Clinical Lab Competencies for Respiratory C...NursingISBN:9781285244662Author:WhitePublisher:Cengage
- Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168130Author:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark WomblePublisher:OpenStax CollegeBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxFundamentals of Sectional Anatomy: An Imaging App...BiologyISBN:9781133960867Author:Denise L. LazoPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781337794909
Author:Des Jardins, Terry.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Basic Clinical Lab Competencies for Respiratory C...
Nursing
ISBN:9781285244662
Author:White
Publisher:Cengage
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168130
Author:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher:OpenStax College
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Fundamentals of Sectional Anatomy: An Imaging App...
Biology
ISBN:9781133960867
Author:Denise L. Lazo
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Respiratory System; Author: Amoeba Sisters;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v_j-LD2YEqg;License: Standard youtube license