SURVEY OF ACCOUNT.(LL)-W/ACCESS>CUSTOM<
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260222326
Author: Edmonds
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 10, Problem 19E
To determine
Recognize and comment the ethical principle that are violated by the controller and CFO (chief financial officer).
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#23
ESB. ACCOUNTING CONNECTION Careful scrutiny of accounting records and financial
statements can lead to the discovery of fraud or embezzlement. Each of the situations
that follow may indicate a breakdown in internal control. Indicate the nature of the pos-
sible fraud or embezzlement in each of these situations.
1. Wages expense for a branch office was 30 percent higher in 2014 than in 2013, even
though the office was authorized to employ only the same four employees and raises
were only 5 percent in 2014.
2. Sales returns and allowances increased from 5 percent to 20 percent of sales in the
first two months of 2014, after record sales in 2013 resulted in large bonuses for
the sales staff.
3. Gross margin decreased from 40 percent of net sales in 2013 to 20 percent in 2014,
even though there was no change in pricing. Ending inventory was 50 percent less
at the end of 2014 than it was at the beginning of the year. There is no immediate
explanation for the decrease in inventory.
4. A…
Subject: Accounting Information System
ETHICS, FRAUD, AND INTERNAL CONTROL
Stated Problem:
EXPENSE ACCOUNT FRAUD
While auditing the financial statements of Petty Cor-poration, the certified public accounting firm of TrueBlue and Smith discovered that its client’s legal expenses account was abnormally high. Further investigation of the records indicated the following:•Since the beginning of the year, several disbursements totaling $15,000 had been made to the law firm of Swindle, Fox, and Kreip.•Swindle, Fox, and Kreip were not Petty Corporation's attorneys.
A review of the canceled checks showed that they had been written and approved by Mary Boghas, the cash disbursements clerk.
Boghas’s other duties included performing the end-of-month bank reconciliation.
Subsequent investigation revealed that Swindle,Fox, and Kreip are representing Mary Boghas in an unrelated embezzlement case in which she is the defendant. The checks had been written in payment of her personal legal fees.…
Chapter 10 Solutions
SURVEY OF ACCOUNT.(LL)-W/ACCESS>CUSTOM<
Ch. 10 - 1. What are some differences between financial and...Ch. 10 - 2. What does the value-added principle mean as it...Ch. 10 - 4. How does product costing used in financial...Ch. 10 - 5. What does the statement costs can be assets or...Ch. 10 - 6. Why are the salaries of production workers...Ch. 10 - 7. How do product costs affect the financial...Ch. 10 - 8. What is an indirect cost? Provide examples of...Ch. 10 - 9. How does a product cost differ from a selling,...Ch. 10 - 10. Why is cost classification important to...Ch. 10 - 11. What is cost allocation? Give an example of a...
Ch. 10 - 13. What are some of the common ethical conflicts...Ch. 10 - 14. What costs should be considered in determining...Ch. 10 - 15. What is a just-in-time (JIT) inventory system?...Ch. 10 - Prob. 14QCh. 10 - Prob. 15QCh. 10 - Prob. 16QCh. 10 - Prob. 17QCh. 10 - Prob. 18QCh. 10 - Prob. 19QCh. 10 - Prob. 1ECh. 10 - Exercise 1-2A Identifying product versus selling,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3ECh. 10 - Prob. 4ECh. 10 - Prob. 5ECh. 10 - Exercise 1-6A Identifying product versus SGA costs...Ch. 10 - LO 1-3 Exercise 1-7A Recording product versus SGA...Ch. 10 - Prob. 8ECh. 10 - LO 1-4 Exercise 1-9A Upstream, midstream, and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10ECh. 10 - Prob. 11ECh. 10 - Prob. 12ECh. 10 - Prob. 13ECh. 10 - Cost of goods manufactured and sold The following...Ch. 10 - Prob. 15ECh. 10 - Exercise 1-14A Using JIT to minimize waste and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 17ECh. 10 - Prob. 18ECh. 10 - Prob. 19ECh. 10 - Prob. 20ECh. 10 - Problem 1-19A Characteristics of financial versus...Ch. 10 - Prob. 22PCh. 10 - Problem 1-21A Effect of product versus period...Ch. 10 - Problem 1-22A Product versus SGA costs The...Ch. 10 - Prob. 25PCh. 10 - Prob. 26PCh. 10 - Prob. 27PCh. 10 - Prob. 28PCh. 10 - Prob. 29PCh. 10 - Prob. 30PCh. 10 - Prob. 31PCh. 10 - Prob. 32PCh. 10 - Prob. 1ATCCh. 10 - Prob. 2ATCCh. 10 - Prob. 3ATCCh. 10 - Prob. 4ATCCh. 10 - Ethical Dilemma Product cost versus selling and...
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- Case study 1: While auditing the financial statements of Petty Corporation, the certified public accounting firm of Trueblue and Smith discovered that its client’s legal expense account was abnormally high. Further investigation of the records indicated the following: • Since the beginning of the year, several disbursements totaling $15,000 had been made to the law firm of Swindle, Fox, and Kreip. • Swindle, Fox, and Kreip were not Petty Corporation attorneys. • A review of the canceled checks showed that they had been written and approved by Mary Boghas, the cash disbursements clerk. • Boghas’s other duties included performing the end-of-month bank reconciliation. • Subsequent investigation revealed that Swindle, Fox, and Kreip are representing Mary Boghas in an unrelated embezzlement case in which she is the defendant. The checks had been written in payment of her personal legal fees. Required: a. What control procedures could Petty Corporation have employed to prevent this…arrow_forward11-36 financial accountingarrow_forward10arrow_forward
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