Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature . Concept Introduction: IUPAC rules for naming cycloalkanes: A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary. The number of carbon atoms present in the ring is counted and the name of the alkane that has the same number of carbon atoms is given by adding prefix “cyclo-” to the alkane name. If the ring is substituted, then the names of the group or atoms have to be placed before the name of cycloalkane. If only one substituent is present, then number is not required. If the ring contains more than one substituent, then the numbers has to be used in a way that it gives the lowest position for the substituents.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 10.90QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming cycloalkanes:

A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.

The number of carbon atoms present in the ring is counted and the name of the alkane that has the same number of carbon atoms is given by adding prefix “cyclo-” to the alkane name.

If the ring is substituted, then the names of the group or atoms have to be placed before the name of cycloalkane. If only one substituent is present, then number is not required.

If the ring contains more than one substituent, then the numbers has to be used in a way that it gives the lowest position for the substituents.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

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Part II. two unbranched ketone have molecular formulla (C8H100). El-ms showed that both of them have a molecular ion peak at m/2 =128. However ketone (A) has a fragment peak at m/2 = 99 and 72 while ketone (B) snowed a fragment peak at m/2 = 113 and 58. 9) Propose the most plausible structures for both ketones b) Explain how you arrived at your conclusion by drawing the Structures of the distinguishing fragments for each ketone, including their fragmentation mechanisms.

Part V. Draw the structure of compound tecla using the IR spectrum Cobtained from the compound in KBr pellet) and the mass spectrum as shown below. The mass spectrum of compound Tesla showed strong mt peak at 71. TRANSMITTANCE LOD Relative Intensity 100 MS-NW-1539 40 20 80 T 44 55 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 m/z D 4000 3000 2000 1500 1000 500 HAVENUMBERI-11

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 10.90QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming cycloalkanes:

A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.

The number of carbon atoms present in the ring is counted and the name of the alkane that has the same number of carbon atoms is given by adding prefix “cyclo-” to the alkane name.

If the ring is substituted, then the names of the group or atoms have to be placed before the name of cycloalkane. If only one substituent is present, then number is not required.

If the ring contains more than one substituent, then the numbers has to be used in a way that it gives the lowest position for the substituents.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 10.90QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming cycloalkanes:

A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.

The number of carbon atoms present in the ring is counted and the name of the alkane that has the same number of carbon atoms is given by adding prefix “cyclo-” to the alkane name.

If the ring is substituted, then the names of the group or atoms have to be placed before the name of cycloalkane. If only one substituent is present, then number is not required.

If the ring contains more than one substituent, then the numbers has to be used in a way that it gives the lowest position for the substituents.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 10.90QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming cycloalkanes:

A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.

The number of carbon atoms present in the ring is counted and the name of the alkane that has the same number of carbon atoms is given by adding prefix “cyclo-” to the alkane name.

If the ring is substituted, then the names of the group or atoms have to be placed before the name of cycloalkane. If only one substituent is present, then number is not required.

If the ring contains more than one substituent, then the numbers has to be used in a way that it gives the lowest position for the substituents.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

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Answer 5

Chapter 10, Problem 10.90QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming cycloalkanes:

A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.

The number of carbon atoms present in the ring is counted and the name of the alkane that has the same number of carbon atoms is given by adding prefix “cyclo-” to the alkane name.

If the ring is substituted, then the names of the group or atoms have to be placed before the name of cycloalkane. If only one substituent is present, then number is not required.

If the ring contains more than one substituent, then the numbers has to be used in a way that it gives the lowest position for the substituents.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Answer 6

Chapter 10, Problem 10.90QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming cycloalkanes:

A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.

The number of carbon atoms present in the ring is counted and the name of the alkane that has the same number of carbon atoms is given by adding prefix “cyclo-” to the alkane name.

If the ring is substituted, then the names of the group or atoms have to be placed before the name of cycloalkane. If only one substituent is present, then number is not required.

If the ring contains more than one substituent, then the numbers has to be used in a way that it gives the lowest position for the substituents.

Answer 7

Chapter 10, Problem 10.90QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC rules for naming cycloalkanes:

A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.

The number of carbon atoms present in the ring is counted and the name of the alkane that has the same number of carbon atoms is given by adding prefix “cyclo-” to the alkane name.

If the ring is substituted, then the names of the group or atoms have to be placed before the name of cycloalkane. If only one substituent is present, then number is not required.

If the ring contains more than one substituent, then the numbers has to be used in a way that it gives the lowest position for the substituents.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.1Q Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.2Q Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.1PP Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.3Q Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.4Q Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.2PP Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.3PP Ch. 10.2 - Heptane is a very poor fuel and is given a zero on...Ch. 10.3 - Name each of the following cycloalkanes using...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10.6PP

Concept explainers

Videos

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

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Chapter 10 Solutions

Concept explainers

Videos

Interpretation: Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature. Concept Introduction: Refer part (a).

Interpretation: Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature. Concept Introduction: Refer part (a).

Interpretation: Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature. Concept Introduction: Refer part (a).

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Chapter 10 Solutions

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Interpretation:

Given cycloalkane has to be named using IUPAC nomenclature.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).