Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781936221349
Author: Marc Loudon, Jim Parise
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 10, Problem 10.65AP
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

An explanation as to why the reaction between an alcohol and concentrated HCN does not occur to give RCN while it reacts with HBr to alkyl bromides is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The nucleophilic substitution reactions are the reactions in which a group is substituted by an incoming nucleophile. The rate of reaction depends upon the nucleophilicity and concentration of the incoming nucleophile.

The SN2 reaction is a nucleophilic substitution bimolecular reaction in which the addition of incoming nucleophile and elimination of a leaving group takes place simultaneously. The rate of reaction depends upon both the substrate and reactant in the rate law equation.

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