The Atwood’s Machine. Figure P10.59 illustrates an Atwood’s machine. Find the linear accelerations of blocks A and B , the angular acceleration of the wheel C , and the tension in each side of the cord if there is no slipping between the cord and the surface of the wheel. Let the masses of blocks A and B be 4.00 kg and 2.00 kg, respectively, the moment of inertia of the wheel about its axis be 0.220 kg · m 2 , and the radius of the wheel be 0.120 m. Figure P10.59
The Atwood’s Machine. Figure P10.59 illustrates an Atwood’s machine. Find the linear accelerations of blocks A and B , the angular acceleration of the wheel C , and the tension in each side of the cord if there is no slipping between the cord and the surface of the wheel. Let the masses of blocks A and B be 4.00 kg and 2.00 kg, respectively, the moment of inertia of the wheel about its axis be 0.220 kg · m 2 , and the radius of the wheel be 0.120 m. Figure P10.59
The Atwood’s Machine. Figure P10.59 illustrates an Atwood’s machine. Find the linear accelerations of blocks A and B, the angular acceleration of the wheel C, and the tension in each side of the cord if there is no slipping between the cord and the surface of the wheel. Let the masses of blocks A and B be 4.00 kg and 2.00 kg, respectively, the moment of inertia of the wheel about its axis be 0.220 kg · m2, and the radius of the wheel be 0.120 m.
Figure P10.59
Definition Definition Rate of change of angular velocity. Angular acceleration indicates how fast the angular velocity changes over time. It is a vector quantity and has both magnitude and direction. Magnitude is represented by the length of the vector and direction is represented by the right-hand thumb rule. An angular acceleration vector will be always perpendicular to the plane of rotation. Angular acceleration is generally denoted by the Greek letter α and its SI unit is rad/s 2 .
A cab driver heads south with a steady speed of v₁ = 20.0 m/s for t₁ = 3.00 min, then makes a right turn and travels at v₂ = 25.0 m/s for t₂ = 2.80 min, and then drives northwest at v3 = 30.0 m/s for t3 = 1.00 min. For this 6.80-min trip, calculate the following.
Assume +x is in the eastward direction.
(a) total vector displacement (Enter the magnitude in m and the direction in degrees south of west.)
magnitude
direction
For each straight-line movement, model the car as a particle under constant velocity, and draw a diagram of the displacements, labeling the distances and angles. Let the starting point be the origin of your coordinate system. Use the relationship
speed = distance/time to find the distances traveled during each segment. Write the displacement vector, and calculate its magnitude and direction. Don't forget to convert min to s! m
Model the car as a particle under constant velocity, and draw a diagram of the displacements, labeling the distances and angles. Let the…
î
A proton is projected in the positive x direction into a region of uniform electric field E = (-5.50 x 105) i N/C at t = 0. The
proton travels 7.20 cm as it comes to rest.
(a) Determine the acceleration of the proton.
magnitude 5.27e13
direction -X
m/s²
(b) Determine the initial speed of the proton.
8.71e-6
magnitude The electric field is constant, so the force is constant, which means the acceleration will be constant.
m/s
direction +X
(c) Determine the time interval over which the proton comes to rest.
1.65e-7
Review you equations for constant accelerated motion. s
Chapter 10 Solutions
University Physics, Volume 2 - Technology Update Custom Edition for Texas A&M - College Station, 2/e
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