8th Edition

ISBN: 8220102744127

Author: Bruice

Publisher: PEARSON

Concept explainers

The attractive force which has the ability of holding various constituent elements like atoms, ions, molecules, etc. together in different chemical species is termed as a chemical bond. Chemical compounds are dependent on the strength of chemical bonds b…

Polarizability In Organic Chemistry

Polarizability refers to the ability of an atom/molecule to distort the electron cloud of neighboring species towards itself and the process of distortion of electron cloud is known as polarization.

Coordinate Covalent Bonds

A coordinate covalent bond is also known as a dative bond, which is a type of covalent bond. It is formed between two atoms, where the two electrons required to form the bond come from the same atom resulting in a semi-polar bond. The study of coordinate…

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Textbook Question

Chapter 1, Problem 53P

Predict the approximate bond angles:

a. the C—N—H bond angle in (CH₃)₂NH₂
b. the C—O—H bond angle in CH₃OH
c. the C—N—H bond angle in (CH₃)₂NH
d. the C—N—C bond angle in (CH₃)₂NH

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Chapter 1, Problem 52P

Chapter 1, Problem 54P

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Chapter 1 Solutions

EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

Ch. 1.1 - Oxygen has three isotopes, 16O, 17O, and 18O. The...Ch. 1.1 - a. How many protons do the following species...Ch. 1.1 - Chlorine has two isotopes, 35Cl and 37Cl; 75.77%...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 4P Ch. 1.2 - a. Write the ground-state electronic configuration...Ch. 1.2 - Look at the relative positions of each pair of...Ch. 1.3 - a. Find potassium (K) in the periodic table and...Ch. 1.3 - Which bond is more polar? a. b. c. d.Ch. 1.3 - Which of the following has a. the most polar bond?...Ch. 1.3 - Use the symbols + and to show the direction of...

Ch. 1.3 - Explain why HCL has a smaller dipole moment than...Ch. 1.3 - After examining the potential maps for LiH, HF,...Ch. 1.4 - An atom with a formal charge does not necessarily...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 16P Ch. 1.4 - a. Draw two Lewis structure for C2H6O. b. Draw...Ch. 1.4 - Draw the lone-pair electrons that are not shown in...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 20P Ch. 1.4 - Which of the atoms in the molecular models in...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 22P Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 23P Ch. 1.5 - Draw the following orbitals: a. 3s orbital b. 4s...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 25P Ch. 1.6 - Indicate the kind of molecular orbital (, , , or )...Ch. 1.7 - What orbitals are used to form the 10 sigma bonds...Ch. 1.7 - Explain why a bond formed by overlap of s orbital...Ch. 1.9 - Put n number in each of the blanks: a. __ s...Ch. 1.9 - For each of the given species: a. Draw its Lewis...Ch. 1.11 - Predict the approximate bond angles in a. the...Ch. 1.11 - According to the potential map for the ammonium...Ch. 1.12 - Prob. 35P Ch. 1.13 - a. What are the relative lengths and strengths of...Ch. 1.13 - Prob. 38P Ch. 1.14 - Describe the orbitals used in bonding and the bond...Ch. 1.15 - Which of the bond in a carbon-oxygen double bond...Ch. 1.15 - Would you expect a CC bond formed by sp2sp2...Ch. 1.15 - Caffeine is a natural insecticide found in the...Ch. 1.15 - a. What is the hybridization of each of the carbon...Ch. 1.15 - Predict the approximate bond angles for a. the CNC...Ch. 1.16 - What of the following molecules would you expect...Ch. 1.16 - Account for the difference in the shape and color...Ch. 1.16 - If the dipole moment of CH3F is 1.847 D and the...Ch. 1 - Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following:...Ch. 1 - Prob. 50P Ch. 1 - What is the hybridization of all the atoms (other...Ch. 1 - Draw the condensed structure of a compound that...Ch. 1 - Predict the approximate bond angles: a. the CNH...Ch. 1 - Prob. 54P Ch. 1 - Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following:...Ch. 1 - What is the hybridization of each of the carbon...Ch. 1 - Rank the bonds from most polar. a. CO, CF, CN b....Ch. 1 - Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following:...Ch. 1 - Prob. 59P Ch. 1 - What is the hybridization of the indicated atom in...Ch. 1 - Predict the approximate bond angles for the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 62P Ch. 1 - Draw the missing lone-pair electrons and assigns...Ch. 1 - a. Which of the indicated bonds in each molecule...Ch. 1 - For each of the following molecules, indicate the...Ch. 1 - Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following:...Ch. 1 - Prob. 67P Ch. 1 - Rank the following compounds from highest dipole...Ch. 1 - In which orbitals are the lone pairs in nicotine?Ch. 1 - Prob. 70P Ch. 1 - Prob. 71P Ch. 1 - a. Which of the species have bond angles of 109.5?...Ch. 1 - Prob. 73P Ch. 1 - Which compound has a larger dipole moment: CH3Cl...Ch. 1 - Prob. 75P Ch. 1 - Explain why CH3Cl has a greater dipole moment than...Ch. 1 - a. Draw a Lewis structure for each of the...Ch. 1 - There are three isomers with molecular formula...

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Predict the approximate bond angles: a. the C—N—H bond angle in (CH 3 ) 2 NH 2 b. the C—O—H bond angle in CH 3 OH c. the C—N—H bond angle in (CH 3 ) 2 NH d. the C—N—C bond angle in (CH 3 ) 2 NH

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Chapter 1 Solutions