EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
8th Edition
ISBN: 8220102744127
Author: Bruice
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1.2, Problem 5P
a. Write the ground-state electronic configuration for chlorine (
b. How many valence electrons do chlorine, bromine, and iodine have?
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What is the Pauli Exclusion Principle? *
a. An atomic orbital can only hold a maximum of 2 electrons, each with opposite spins
b. An atomic orbital can hold a minimum of 6 electrons, each with opposite spins
c. An atomic orbital can hold a maximum of 6 electrons, each with the same spin
d. An atomic orbital can hold a minimum of 2 electrons, each with opposite spins
Which statement is an example of the Pauli Exclusion Principle?
a. Atoms with a full octet shell have more stability.
b. When filling orbitals with the same energy levels, electrons fill them singly first, and then form pairs when every orbital has a single electron.
c. Two electrons in an orbital must have opposite spins
d. Electrons must fill the lowest energy levels first
Chemistry
Chapter 1 Solutions
EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Ch. 1.1 - Oxygen has three isotopes, 16O, 17O, and 18O. The...Ch. 1.1 - a. How many protons do the following species...Ch. 1.1 - Chlorine has two isotopes, 35Cl and 37Cl; 75.77%...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 4PCh. 1.2 - a. Write the ground-state electronic configuration...Ch. 1.2 - Look at the relative positions of each pair of...Ch. 1.3 - a. Find potassium (K) in the periodic table and...Ch. 1.3 - Which bond is more polar? a. b. c. d.Ch. 1.3 - Which of the following has a. the most polar bond?...Ch. 1.3 - Use the symbols + and to show the direction of...
Ch. 1.3 - Explain why HCL has a smaller dipole moment than...Ch. 1.3 - After examining the potential maps for LiH, HF,...Ch. 1.4 - An atom with a formal charge does not necessarily...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 16PCh. 1.4 - a. Draw two Lewis structure for C2H6O. b. Draw...Ch. 1.4 - Draw the lone-pair electrons that are not shown in...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 20PCh. 1.4 - Which of the atoms in the molecular models in...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 22PCh. 1.4 - Prob. 23PCh. 1.5 - Draw the following orbitals: a. 3s orbital b. 4s...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 25PCh. 1.6 - Indicate the kind of molecular orbital (, , , or )...Ch. 1.7 - What orbitals are used to form the 10 sigma bonds...Ch. 1.7 - Explain why a bond formed by overlap of s orbital...Ch. 1.9 - Put n number in each of the blanks: a. __ s...Ch. 1.9 - For each of the given species: a. Draw its Lewis...Ch. 1.11 - Predict the approximate bond angles in a. the...Ch. 1.11 - According to the potential map for the ammonium...Ch. 1.12 - Prob. 35PCh. 1.13 - a. What are the relative lengths and strengths of...Ch. 1.13 - Prob. 38PCh. 1.14 - Describe the orbitals used in bonding and the bond...Ch. 1.15 - Which of the bond in a carbon-oxygen double bond...Ch. 1.15 - Would you expect a CC bond formed by sp2sp2...Ch. 1.15 - Caffeine is a natural insecticide found in the...Ch. 1.15 - a. What is the hybridization of each of the carbon...Ch. 1.15 - Predict the approximate bond angles for a. the CNC...Ch. 1.16 - What of the following molecules would you expect...Ch. 1.16 - Account for the difference in the shape and color...Ch. 1.16 - If the dipole moment of CH3F is 1.847 D and the...Ch. 1 - Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following:...Ch. 1 - Prob. 50PCh. 1 - What is the hybridization of all the atoms (other...Ch. 1 - Draw the condensed structure of a compound that...Ch. 1 - Predict the approximate bond angles: a. the CNH...Ch. 1 - Prob. 54PCh. 1 - Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following:...Ch. 1 - What is the hybridization of each of the carbon...Ch. 1 - Rank the bonds from most polar. a. CO, CF, CN b....Ch. 1 - Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following:...Ch. 1 - Prob. 59PCh. 1 - What is the hybridization of the indicated atom in...Ch. 1 - Predict the approximate bond angles for the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 62PCh. 1 - Draw the missing lone-pair electrons and assigns...Ch. 1 - a. Which of the indicated bonds in each molecule...Ch. 1 - For each of the following molecules, indicate the...Ch. 1 - Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following:...Ch. 1 - Prob. 67PCh. 1 - Rank the following compounds from highest dipole...Ch. 1 - In which orbitals are the lone pairs in nicotine?Ch. 1 - Prob. 70PCh. 1 - Prob. 71PCh. 1 - a. Which of the species have bond angles of 109.5?...Ch. 1 - Prob. 73PCh. 1 - Which compound has a larger dipole moment: CH3Cl...Ch. 1 - Prob. 75PCh. 1 - Explain why CH3Cl has a greater dipole moment than...Ch. 1 - a. Draw a Lewis structure for each of the...Ch. 1 - There are three isomers with molecular formula...
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- please answer allarrow_forwardDivision of electron shells within the Main Energy Level. eg. s, p, d, and f. * A Hund's Rule B.Subshell C.Valence Electron D.Pauli's Excdusion Principle Determine the element with the highest electron affinity K19. Fe26 Br35 Kr84 56 80 A Br BK C Kr bfearrow_forwardA. O A O Which of these shows the electron configuration of an element that has chemical properties that are most similar to those of chlorine (atomic number 17)? B O C ΟΕ B. D D. E.arrow_forward
- 1. The higher the number of electrons in an atom, the higher the effective nuclear charge will be. - True - False 2.The Bohr atomic model states that electrons move from one orbit to another orbit when they absorb or emit photons - True - False 3. Which of the following compounds is a possible combination of a metal and nonmetal taking into account their stable ions? a.NaI2 b.CaF3 c.MgBr d.Al2S3 4. Which of the following compounds has contains the strongest bond? a.CH4 b.C2H2 c.C2H4 d.CH3Clarrow_forward2. Two elements that have the same ground-state valence shell configuration of ns np are a. K and Mg. b. O and Se. c. Al and Ga. d. Ge and Pb. Mg and Ca. e.arrow_forwardThe halogens have .......(number of) electrons in their valence shell. Select one: a. 2 Ob. 8 O c. 5 Od. 6 C e. 4 O f. 1 O g., 7 Oh. 3arrow_forward
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